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<Words>
  <W>
    <SM>['ræbit]</SM>
    <E>rabbit</E>
    <C>n. 兔子，野兔
vt. 让…见鬼去吧
vi. 猎兔
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Suddenly the rabbit, which had been crouching as if it were a flower, so still and soft, suddenly burst into life.</E>
        <C>兔子刚才还象一朵花似地蜷缩着,那么安静,那么温顺,突然,它又活跃开了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Hush! Hush!" said the rabbit in a low hurried tone.</E>
        <C>“嘘!嘘:”兔子连忙低声说。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was the cry of a rabbit caught in a gin.</E>
        <C>原来那是一个让夹子夹住的小兔子在那儿叫了一声。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The two girls went to the hutch that stood in a corner, and looked at the great black-and-white rabbit.</E>
        <C>两个姑娘走到院子角落里的一只兔笼前,观望起那只黑白两色的大兔子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was dead silence in the court, whilst the white rabbit read out these verses.</E>
        <C>当白兔子念诗的时候,法庭上鸦雀无声。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>bunny,hare</E>
        <C>n. 兔子，野兔</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>to hell with</E>
        <C>vt. 让…见鬼去吧</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[reis]</SM>
    <E>race</E>
    <C>n. 属，种；种族，人种；家庭，门弟
vt. 使参加比赛；和…竞赛；使急走，使全速行进
vi. 比速度，参加竞赛；全速行进
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He sat down, his face serious and intent, and then his fingers began to race across the keyboard.</E>
        <C>他坐下来,脸孔严肃而专注,接着他的手指开始在钢琴的键盘上飞快来回弹奏着。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>By these, I gathered the Prince was a gracious spirited boy, like the son of a race of polite kings.</E>
        <C>根据这一番话,我推测这一位王子是一个勇敢、谦逊的孩子,象一个素有教养的帝王家的孩子一样。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>On the one hand, he wanted to have the race, on the other, he did not want to turn the lady away.</E>
        <C>一方面,他希望进行这场竞赛,另一方面,他又不想拒绝这位小姐。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Mark Twain was a determinist. Yet he never ceased to scold the human race.</E>
        <C>马克·吐温是一个宿命论者。然而他从未停止谴责人类。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Like the leader in a sailboat race, one must not let the second boat split tacks but cover it to protect one's lead.</E>
        <C>就象帆船比赛中的领先者那样,他决不能让第二条船夺路抢先,而必须压住它,以保护自己的领先地位。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>family,house,genus</E>
        <C>n. 属，种；[人类]种族，人种；家庭，门弟</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reidiəu]</SM>
    <E>radio</E>
    <C>n. 收音机；无线电广播设备
vi. 用无线电进行通信
vt. 用无线电发送
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Like the searchlight beam, the radio beam cannot be made very sharp; it tends to spread.</E>
        <C>无线电射束也象探照灯的光束一样,是不能高度集中的;它总要散开。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There has been a radio message from the captain, and a security guard has gone to the gate to meet the flight.</E>
        <C>机长发来了一份无线电报。一个保安人员已去出入口等候这架班机。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The German radio blared each night that the Reich had no quarrel with France.</E>
        <C>德国的无线电广播每天晚上大声疾呼,宣称德意志帝国与法国并无争执。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When she left we heard him put out his radio set, and prepare his pads to receive the message from Moscow.</E>
        <C>她离开后,我们听见他拉出了电台,并且准备好了密码本,以便接收莫斯科的电讯。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She plugged in the radio and switched on,and there was the familiar hum.</E>
        <C>她接通电源,打开收音机,立即听到熟悉的嗡嗡声。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>receiving set</E>
        <C>n. [电讯]收音机；无线电广播设备</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reilwei]</SM>
    <E>railway</E>
    <C>n. （英）铁路；轨道；铁道部门
vi. 乘火车旅行
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Dyke sat down for a moment on a seat that had been removed from a worn-out railway car to do duty in Ruggles's office.</E>
        <C>戴克在一张椅子上坐了一会儿,这椅子是从一节破旧不堪的火车上拆下来的,给搬进勒格尔斯的办公室来用。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>FOR and FOT mean: "Free on Rail" and "Free on Truck". These terms are synonymous, since the word "Truck" relates to the railway wagons.</E>
        <C>FOR和FOT系指铁路交货,两者是同义的,因“敞车”系指铁路敞车。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was more like a clumsy railway key than any thing I can think of.</E>
        <C>我看它倒有点象把粗制的火车车门钥匙,此外就简直想象不出有什么东西和它相似了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He handed his wife out of the railway carriage.</E>
        <C>他扶他妻子下火车。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>At the cooler end of the railway station, a man without a coat sat in a tilted chair and smoked his pipe.</E>
        <C>在车站上比较凉爽的那一头,一个没有穿上衣的男人正坐在一把翘起的椅子上抽着烟斗。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>path,track,trajectory,orbit</E>
        <C>n. （英）[铁路]铁路；轨道；铁道部门</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rein]</SM>
    <E>rain</E>
    <C>n. 雨；下雨；雨天；雨季
vi. 下雨；降雨
vt. 大量地给；使大量落下
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It had been a leaden dawn, and the rain now steadily renewed its fall.</E>
        <C>这是一个铅灰色的黎明,现在雨又开始连绵不断地下了起来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The sky since dinner had darkened; it had begun to rain again, to pour fast.</E>
        <C>中饭后天就黑下来,这会儿又开始下雨了,而且倾盆猛泻。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was as if the wind and rain had lulled at last, after a long and fearful storm.</E>
        <C>这时好象在长久而可怖的狂风暴雨之后终于得到了宁静似的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A soil on which water stands for more than a week after a heavy rain is considered unfit for fruit growing.</E>
        <C>在大雨后积水一周以上的地方,不适宜果树生长。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was the vane on the roof turning round and this change in the wind was the signal for a disastrous rain.</E>
        <C>这是房顶上的风标在转动,风向的这种变化,就是一场特大暴雨的信号。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>wet,monsoon</E>
        <C>n. [气象]雨；下雨；雨天；雨季</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>Make it Rain</E>
        <C>vi. 下雨；降雨</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reinkəut]</SM>
    <E>raincoat</E>
    <C>n. （美）雨衣
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He wore a dark striped suit under his raincoat, and his black shoes were highly polished.</E>
        <C>他身穿一套暗条纹西装,外套一件雨衣,脚上穿的皮鞋擦得乌黑铮亮。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Your can't go out without a raincoat.It's teeming.</E>
        <C>你不穿雨衣出去可不行。外面正在下大雨。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Do you want to check your raincoat?</E>
        <C>你想寄存你的雨衣吗?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>slicker,cravenette</E>
        <C>n. （美）雨衣</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reini]</SM>
    <E>rainy</E>
    <C>adj. 下雨的；多雨的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The weather was rainy, and for two days there was no question of tennis.</E>
        <C>天气多雨,有两天无法打网球。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was a dark rainy evening and there was no sound in the house.</E>
        <C>这是一个阴雨绵绵,漆黑的夜晚,整幢房子一片寂静。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Together they had stood guard more than one cold and rainy night, their feet in the mud, the wind slapping their faces.</E>
        <C>在寒冷阴雨的夜晚,他们不知有多少次一起站岗,脚泡在烂泥里,风拍打着他们的脸庞。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You ought to have put aside some amount of money for a rainy day.</E>
        <C>你应该储蓄一些钱,以备不时之需。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The last dramatic meeting of the X club was held on a dismal rainy night.</E>
        <C>爱克斯社最近有声有色的会议是在一个凄凉的雨夜举行的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>pluvian,drippy</E>
        <C>adj. 下雨的；多雨的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[reiz]</SM>
    <E>raise</E>
    <C>vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起
vi. 上升
n. 高地；上升；加薪
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She did not so much as raise an eyebrow.</E>
        <C>她甚至连眉毛也不抖动一下。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If I were to be, I would step down and raise my voice immediately.</E>
        <C>一旦我弄清楚了,我会立即辞职站出来表态。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>To think of her was to get good-humoured; to speak of her was to raise the image of a dried Normandy pippin.</E>
        <C>琢磨琢磨她,会使人感到轻松愉快;一提到她却会使人想起干巴巴的诺曼底苹果。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I told him what measures I would take to raise such a sum as three hundred pounds or thereabouts.</E>
        <C>我告诉他我将想什么办法筹划三百镑左右的款子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Indian girl did not faint or raise her voice in idle wailing as might many of her white sisters.</E>
        <C>那个印第安女人,没昏倒,也没有无益地高声啼哭,她跟她的白种姐妹完全不同。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>enhance,mother,foster,breed</E>
        <C>vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>arise,go up,climb</E>
        <C>vi. 上升</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>height,rise,altitude,elevation,upgrade</E>
        <C>n. 高地；上升；加薪</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ræpid]</SM>
    <E>rapid</E>
    <C>adj. 迅速的，急促的；飞快的；险峻的
n. 急流；高速交通工具，高速交通网
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>They were going to try to help bring about a rapid solution of the war.</E>
        <C>他们将设法促使战争得以迅速解决。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Such a rapid rise in temperature on the top floor would quickly spread the fire to the cockloft.</E>
        <C>顶楼上的温度上升如此急剧,很快就可使火焰蔓及阁楼。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In a surface burst, the fireball, in its rapid initial growth, will touch the surface of the earth.</E>
        <C>在表面爆炸时,火球在其最初的迅速成长过程中,将与地面接触。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She had a sweet voice, sometimes rapid and sometimes drawling in her throat.</E>
        <C>她声音甜润,时而口若悬河,时而拖声拖气。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Yes, yes, I thought I could not be mistaken," said the rapid Nello.</E>
        <C>“是的,是的,我想我不会弄错。”快嘴的内洛说。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>fast,forward,ready,express,quick</E>
        <C>adj. 迅速的，急促的；飞快的；险峻的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>rush,whitewater</E>
        <C>n. 急流；高速交通工具，高速交通网</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ræt]</SM>
    <E>rat</E>
    <C>n. 鼠；卑鄙小人，叛徒
vi. 捕鼠；背叛，告密
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Rat danced up and down in the road, simply transported with passion.</E>
        <C>老鼠怒火万丈,在路上又蹦又跳。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He touched a cage and a large rat, which had been sleeping, stirred.</E>
        <C>他捅一捅笼子,里面一只正在睡觉的大白鼠惊醒了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rat, who was in the stern of the boat, while Mole sculled, sat up suddenly and listened with a passionate intentness.</E>
        <C>在船艄的老鼠,突然坐起来,侧耳倾听什么,这时鼹鼠在划桨。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>So Mole, after struggling with his memory for a brief space, shook his head sadly and followed the Rat.</E>
        <C>鼹鼠在苦思苦索了一阵之后,也凄凉地摇摇头跟着老鼠去了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rat never been home all night nor Mole either, something dreadful must have happened, they said.</E>
        <C>他们都说老鼠整夜没回家,鼹鼠也没回去,一定是发生了意外。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>traitor,betrayer</E>
        <C>n. [脊椎]鼠；卑鄙小人，叛徒</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>mouse,inform</E>
        <C>vi. 捕鼠；背叛，告密</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rɑ:ðə, 'ræ-]</SM>
    <E>rather</E>
    <C>adv. 宁可，宁愿；相当
int. 当然啦（回答问题时用）
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It would be, well, rather awkward for me to call on you.</E>
        <C>唔,如果去拜访您呢,对我有些不便。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Though she looked steadily at me, I saw that she was rather confused.</E>
        <C>她虽然神态自若地望着我,我却看得出她心里很是困惑。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was rather surprised to see them, as he knew nothing of their appointment.</E>
        <C>他一点不知道他俩的约会,因此在这里碰上他们感到很突然。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>All in all, he thought as he waited, it had been a rather successful evening.</E>
        <C>总而言之,他边等边想,这个晚上过得相当愉快。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was a man of forty, thin, with a pinched face, precise and rather pedantic.</E>
        <C>他有四十岁,个子削瘦,长着一张干瘪的脸,为人一丝不苟,颇有点学究味。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>soon,first,lot,bit,preferably</E>
        <C>adv. 宁可，宁愿；相当</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri:tʃ]</SM>
    <E>reach</E>
    <C>vi. 达到；延伸；伸出手；传开
vt. 达到；影响；抵达；伸出
n. 范围；延伸；河段；横风行驶
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>With a passive sort of smile he tried to reach her hand.</E>
        <C>他也讪讪地露出笑容,想拉她的手。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It had been useless to run, as the nearest cover was far beyond reach.</E>
        <C>这时要逃也徒劳无益了,离得最近的藏身处也远不可及。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Once upon a time there was a little girl who wanted to reach the stars in the sky.</E>
        <C>从前,有个小姑娘,总想够到天上的星星。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The essence of this business is to reach the bomb and deal with it with the least possible delay.</E>
        <C>最重要的是,应当毫不延误地挖到炸弹,把它处理掉。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Charles was not now the wealthy and handsome young man living in a sphere out of her reach that he had been.</E>
        <C>对她来说,查理不再是那个高不可攀的,有钱的美少年。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>go,range,arrive at</E>
        <C>vi. 达到；延伸；伸出手；传开</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>accomplish,affect,extend,influence,impact of</E>
        <C>vt. 达到；影响；抵达；伸出</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>extent,boundary,region,scope,spectrum,territory,range</E>
        <C>n. 范围；延伸；河段；横风行驶</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri:d]</SM>
    <E>read</E>
    <C>vt. 阅读；读懂，理解
vi. 读；读起来
n. 阅读；读物
adj. 有学问的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He would not be quite able to comprehend why a black boy would want to read Mencken.</E>
        <C>他不太能搞清楚为什么一个黑孩子要读门肯的书。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The data ready line can be used to flag the processor when a keystroke is ready to be read.</E>
        <C>当按下的键准备读出时,数据准备线可用来作处理器的标志。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She found herself staring at him darkly, as though she were trying to read his future in his face.</E>
        <C>她发现自己阴郁地盯着他,仿佛要想法从他脸上预卜他的将来似的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I looked up at him to read the signs of bliss in his face: it was ardent and flushed.</E>
        <C>我抬起头,从他的脸上察看这种幸福的迹象,他的脸发红,充满着热情。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The old gentleman read this advertisement from end to end, in a low voice, as if he were studying it.</E>
        <C>老先生从头到尾低声念了一遍告示,仿佛在仔细琢磨。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>absorb,see,seize</E>
        <C>vt. 阅读；读懂，理解</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>lire</E>
        <C>n. 阅读；读物</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>learned,accomplished</E>
        <C>adj. 有学问的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['redi]</SM>
    <E>ready</E>
    <C>adj. 准备好；现成的；迅速的；情愿的；快要…的
n. 现款；预备好的状态
adv. 迅速地；预先
vt. 使准备好
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The mayor of one town was ready to send a private plane to New York to help.</E>
        <C>有一个城市的市长准备送一架私人飞机来纽约援助。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He felt ready to leap upon him and fling him to the ground if he dared to lift the gorgeous hanging that concealed the secret of his life.</E>
        <C>要是这家伙敢掀起掩藏着他那生活秘密的华丽帷幔,他就准备扑上前去把他打倒在地。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The ship is ready to put out.</E>
        <C>那条船已作好了出航的准备。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You are ready to speak ill of men.</E>
        <C>你动不动就讲人家坏话。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Clearly he wasn't ready to let me off.</E>
        <C>他显然还不打算放过我。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>rapid,fast,forward,express,quick</E>
        <C>adj. 准备好；现成的；迅速的；情愿的；快要…的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>cash,real money</E>
        <C>n. 现款；预备好的状态</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>quickly,rapidly,in advance,previously,fast</E>
        <C>adv. 迅速地；预先</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>prime</E>
        <C>vt. 使准备好</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['riəl, ri:l]</SM>
    <E>real</E>
    <C>adj. 实际的；真实的；实在的
adv. 真正地；确实地
n. 现实；实数
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was real distaste in his face, and yet it was the face of a coarse and sensual man.</E>
        <C>他的脸确实有一种令人厌恶的神情,然而这却是一张粗野的,充满着肉欲的脸。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Over and above all that had happened, impalpable but real, there remained to him a queer sense of power.</E>
        <C>超越已发生的一切之上,虽不可捉摸却很真实,是一种流连在他心头的奇特的权力感。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>With this there had been a real increase of humane feeling.</E>
        <C>随着这一点,人情也确实厚道了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We could steal a grandchild or two and go on a real cruise with you.</E>
        <C>我们可以偷偷带走一两个孙子,跟你作一次真正的航行。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Would not that astute official see that I was only posing as a Real Person?</E>
        <C>这位精明的职员会不会看出我只是在冒充真人呢?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>practical,actual,effective,sincere,honest</E>
        <C>adj. [数]实际的；真实的；实在的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>strictly,indeed,undoubtedly,authentically</E>
        <C>adv. 真正地；确实地</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>actuality,praxis</E>
        <C>n. 现实；[数]实数</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['riəlaiz, 'ri:-]</SM>
    <E>realise</E>
    <C>vt. 认识到，明白
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>As I lay in that dark hour, I was aghast to realise that something was within me.</E>
        <C>当我在黑夜里躺着的时候,吃惊地体会到我心里有某种东西。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>learn,come to realize</E>
        <C>vt. 认识到，明白</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['riəli, 'ri:li]</SM>
    <E>really</E>
    <C>adv. 实际上，事实上；真正地，真实地；真的吗？（表语气）
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>They were mixed up in a damned funny business, but no one ever really knew the ins and outs of it.</E>
        <C>有一件奇怪透顶的事曾经牵涉到他们俩,可是谁也搞不清这究竟是怎么回事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"You reckon folks really act like that?" Bigger asked, full of the sense of a life he had never seen.</E>
        <C>“你合计人们真这样干事情吗?”别格问,对一种他从未见过的生活很有感触。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If she were really innocent, he knew she would have jumped to her feet in her defiant way.</E>
        <C>倘使她真是无辜的,他知道,她会大胆地跳起脚来,浑身都表示抗议。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The master tried to explain the matter; but he was really half dead with fatigue.</E>
        <C>主人想把事情解释一下,可是他真的累得半死。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It's really you that I wish to see, I came out with no more ado.</E>
        <C>我要见的实际是你,因此我干脆到这儿来了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>actually,truly,effectively,indeed,virtually</E>
        <C>adv. 实际上，事实上；真正地，真实地；真的吗？（表语气）</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ri:zən]</SM>
    <E>reason</E>
    <C>n. 理由；理性；动机
vi. 推论；劝说
vt. 说服；推论；辩论
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This was the submarine's moment, the reason it had been built and manned.</E>
        <C>这可是潜艇的时刻,也是当初建造潜艇、配备人员的原因。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was obvious that only those with good reason would be out on such a night.</E>
        <C>显然只有那些非外出不可的人才会在这么个夜晚跑出来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The compelling and directing power of his passion for her was the real reason for all this.</E>
        <C>他对她那种不可抗拒,主宰一切的狂恋是造成这一切的真正原因所在。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Grief did not know his reason for lying but he had felt the prompting and succumbed to it.</E>
        <C>格里菲不明白自己为什么要这样信口胡诌,不过他意识到了随机应复的必要就索性当了骗子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Your landlady may have good reason to ask you to move or even to sue to evict you.</E>
        <C>房东就有正当理由请你搬家甚至对你提起迁移之诉。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>motivation,excuse,incentive,sake,account</E>
        <C>n. 理由；理性；动机</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>ratiocinate,prevail with</E>
        <C>vi. 推论；劝说</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>discuss,debate,satisfy,convince,argue</E>
        <C>vt. 说服；推论；辩论</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'si:v]</SM>
    <E>receive</E>
    <C>vt. 收到；接待；接纳
vi. 接收
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>As I do not know whether his state of health will have permitted him to receive this news, I am sending him a message through you.</E>
        <C>因为我不了解他的健康情况能否容许他知道这一消息,因此请你转达。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>As you were so anxious to get back your letter asking for money, you will be pleased to know that I did not receive it.</E>
        <C>既然你是那么急于追回要钱的这封信,那么当你知道了我并没有收到这封信的时候一定会很高兴的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He would be glad to make suit to the banker's daughter, but does not receive much encouragement.</E>
        <C>向银行家的女儿求婚,他当然很乐意,只是至今没有得到多大鼓励。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If worst came to worst, he could make a clean breast of it to Butler and receive aid.</E>
        <C>万不已的话,他可以对巴特勒推心置腹而受到资助。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When she left we heard him put out his radio set, and prepare his pads to receive the message from Moscow.</E>
        <C>她离开后,我们听见他拉出了电台,并且准备好了密码本,以便接收莫斯科的电讯。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>acknowledge receipt of,to hand</E>
        <C>vt. 收到；接待；接纳</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>take over</E>
        <C>vi. 接收</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ri:sənt]</SM>
    <E>recent</E>
    <C>adj. 最近的；近代的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Was that Eddie?" asked Bertha, her voice trembling with recent agony.</E>
        <C>“是埃迪吗?”伯莎问道,她的声音由于刚才的极度痛苦而发抖。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The contrast of his recent language and his fine figure was a riddle that froze her blood.</E>
        <C>他近来的言论和他优美的形体之间的对比是一个谜。它凝固了她的血液。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I too had not seen Goering so dynamic and bold in recent years.</E>
        <C>近几年里,我也从未看到戈林如此生气勃勃、大胆泼辣。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Some of these have been highlighted in recent years.</E>
        <C>其中一些近年来显得很突出。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The editor told me that they would issue my recent poems in about a month's time.</E>
        <C>编辑告诉我,他们将在一个月之后出版我最近写的诗。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>latest,modern,current,nearest,last</E>
        <C>adj. [地质]最近的；近代的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'sait]</SM>
    <E>recite</E>
    <C>vt. 背诵；叙述；列举
vi. 背诵；叙述
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Will you recite the names of the pupils who have not been absent this term?</E>
        <C>你能列举出本学期从未缺席的学生名字吗?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>repeat,specify,relate</E>
        <C>vt. 背诵；叙述；列举</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>say over,learn sth by memory</E>
        <C>vi. 背诵；叙述</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kɔ:d, 'rekɔ:d]</SM>
    <E>record</E>
    <C>vt. 记录，记载；标明；将...录音
vi. 记录；录音
n. 档案，履历；唱片；最高纪录
adj. 创纪录的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It would not take long for word of that to filter back to Leconfield House, so I made it clear to them that I was talking off the record.</E>
        <C>那一类的话不要多久会传回莱肯菲尔德大厦去,所以我明确地向他们表示,我的谈话是非正式的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If the next record we wish to amend is 14910, the computer knows that it has to go forward through the file.</E>
        <C>如果我们想修改的下一个记录是14910,那么计算机会知道它得顺着文件再向前查找。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If we are to read the history of the earth from the record of the marine rocks, we must know something of the sea.</E>
        <C>如果我们是根据海相岩石的记录来了解地史的话,我们就必须知道海洋的某些情况。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"I shall try to keep my sanity to the last," Estelow wrote in his record.</E>
        <C>“我一定要保持理智,清醒到底,”艾斯特洛在日记中写到。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She quickly put her own feelings about the matter on record.</E>
        <C>她马上公开发表对这个问题的看法。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>register,keep track of</E>
        <C>vt. 记录，记载；标明；将...录音</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>keep track of,make notes of</E>
        <C>vi. 记录；录音</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>disk,file,resume,disc</E>
        <C>n. 档案，履历；[电子]唱片；最高纪录</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kɔ:də]</SM>
    <E>recorder</E>
    <C>n. 录音机；记录器；记录员；八孔直笛
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>That's why he has trouble recognizing his own voice on a tape recorder.</E>
        <C>这就是为什么他难以辨别自己在磁带录音机里的声音。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>What has happened to the recorder?</E>
        <C>录音机怎么了?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A recorder pen makes a mark on a chart.</E>
        <C>记录器的笔在记录卡上划一个记号。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The recorder trace is a series of inverse peaks.</E>
        <C>记录器扫迹是一系列相反的波峰。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>tape-recorder,dictating machine</E>
        <C>n. [电讯]录音机；[法][仪][电子]记录器；记录员；八孔直笛</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[red]</SM>
    <E>red</E>
    <C>n. 红色，红颜料；赤字
adj. 红色的；红肿的，充血的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>One of the girls looked at him down the table, and he grinned and turned red.</E>
        <C>一位姑娘从桌子那一头看着他,他咧嘴笑笑,脸都涨红了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The emperor's long beard streamed in the wind like the tail of a flaming red comet.</E>
        <C>这位国王的长胡须迎风飘扬,宛如燃烧着的红色慧星的尾巴。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had to carry water and dig up the red earth and mix it into a stiff clay.</E>
        <C>他要取水挖掘红泥,并把它混成稠密的粘土。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>That was just a red herring to lull you into a false sense of security while I made my plans.</E>
        <C>那正是让你在我为自己筹划将来的时候掉以轻心的烟幕弹。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I shall have to ask the bank manager to let me go into the red until my salary cheque come through.</E>
        <C>在我收到薪水支票以前,我请求银行经理允许我欠债。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>deficit,clred</E>
        <C>n. [光]红色，[颜料][染料]红颜料；赤字</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>erythroid,rojo</E>
        <C>adj. [光]红色的；红肿的，充血的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'fju:z, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>refuse</E>
    <C>n. 垃圾；废物
vt. 拒绝；不愿；抵制
vi. 拒绝
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Mrs. Derrick had asked him to go for the mail at Bonneville, and he had not been able to refuse.</E>
        <C>台力克太太拖他上波恩维尔去拿信,他不好意思推却。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>But if he were even to ask me I should refuse him, as I should refuse any man.</E>
        <C>就是他有意亲口问我,我也一定不应许他。本来无论谁,我都不该应许呀。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If a woman doubts as to whether she should accept a man or not, she certainly ought to refuse him.</E>
        <C>如果一个女人吃不准要不要接受一个男人的爱,那她势必应该拒绝。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was wise of you to refuse his offer.</E>
        <C>你拒绝他的提议是明智的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We can't refuse them plump, you know. The law forbids us.</E>
        <C>您知道,我们不能直截了当地拒绝他们,因为法律不准许我们这样做。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>garbage,waste,junk,rubbish,trash</E>
        <C>n. 垃圾；[环境]废物</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>negative,turn down</E>
        <C>vt. 拒绝；不愿；抵制</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>object,turn down</E>
        <C>vi. 拒绝</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'ɡɑ:d, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>regard</E>
    <C>n. 注意；尊重；问候；凝视
vt. 注重，考虑；看待；尊敬；把…看作；与…有关
vi. 注意，注重；注视
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>You can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear, as he told his mother very early, with regard to himself.</E>
        <C>你可不能上天揽月,正如他很早以前告诉他母亲的那样。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The matter does not regard you at all.</E>
        <C>这件事与你毫无关系。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I suppose you have come in regard to the matter we were discussing this morning?</E>
        <C>我想你是为了今天上午我们讨论的那件事情来的吧?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It almost seemed as though he had begun to regard the college as only a step to something else.</E>
        <C>好像他只是把学院当作达到另一目的的敲门砖而已。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Edmund was much more displeased with his aunt than with his mother as having the least regard for her niece.</E>
        <C>埃德蒙生奶妈的气,更生姨妈的气,觉得她最不关心她这位外甥女。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>estimation,respect,notice,publicity</E>
        <C>n. 注意；尊重；问候；凝视</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>view,study,honor,think about</E>
        <C>vt. 注重，考虑；看待；尊敬；把…看作；与…有关</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>take care of,watch</E>
        <C>vi. 注意，注重；注视</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'ɡret]</SM>
    <E>regret</E>
    <C>n. 遗憾；抱歉；悲叹
vt. 后悔；惋惜；哀悼
vi. 感到后悔；感到抱歉
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I tell you, I regret it on account of others, but I am satisfied on my own account.</E>
        <C>我告诉你吧,我只是为别人可惜,而为我自己打算却是满足的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We regret to tell you that we won′t be able to attend the ceremony.</E>
        <C>我们遗憾地通知你们,我们不能参加这一典礼。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I regret to say that we have no news for you.</E>
        <C>我很遗憾(地告诉你),我们没有给你带来什么消息。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I should greatly regret it if you were at all in a hurry to denounce them in public.</E>
        <C>如果你竟然仓促地对他们公开指责,我将深为遗憾。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The last message from the dying lips would be one of tenderness and regret.</E>
        <C>从这双垂死的嘴唇里说出来的最后的话语一定会是柔情和悔恨。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>pity,sorriness</E>
        <C>n. 遗憾；抱歉；悲叹</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>grieve over,mourn over</E>
        <C>vt. 后悔；惋惜；哀悼</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'leiʃən]</SM>
    <E>relation</E>
    <C>n. 关系；叙述；故事；亲属关系
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In relation to this point, the stresses were firmly held under control during the whole course of the tests.</E>
        <C>对于这一点,在全部试验过程中应力都保持严格控制。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her relation with her aunt was as superficial as that off chance lodgers who pass on the stairs.</E>
        <C>她和姑母的关系就象同居一栋楼偶尔在楼梯上相遇的寄宿者一样疏远。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I knew it had no relation to the march of events.</E>
        <C>我知道,这对事态的演变毫无关系。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I come now to the relation of a misfortune which about this time befell Mrs. John Dashwood.</E>
        <C>现在,我且来讲述大约在这时降临到约翰·达希伍德太太头上的灾祸。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The portions of the crack near the saw cut and along the edges are closed in relation to the center of the crack face.</E>
        <C>接近锯切口和沿着边缘的裂纹部分相对于裂纹面中心而肯定是闭合的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>connection,statement,bearing,concern,story</E>
        <C>n. [计]关系；叙述；故事；亲属关系</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'læks]</SM>
    <E>relax</E>
    <C>vi. 放松，休息；松懈，松弛；变从容；休养
vt. 放松；使休息；使松弛；缓和；使松懈
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This was why she did not plead with him to relax his conscience and do as other people did.</E>
        <C>她所以没有要求他昧着良心照别的人一样做,也就是这个道理。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>All seems to be going well, so I relax and my thoughts drift over the details of our mission.</E>
        <C>看来一切正常,我于是轻松起来,我的思想萦绕在我们这次使命的细节上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Charlie did not relax; his heart sat up rigidly in his body and he drew confidence from his daughter.</E>
        <C>查理并不感到舒畅,内心十分紧张;倒是他女儿给了他信心。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Why don't you not worry, and read when relax the way you always did?</E>
        <C>你就不能少操点儿心?就不能象往常那样,歇上会儿,读点儿什么的?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Eight of them began to relax.</E>
        <C>其中八个人开始陶醉于想象中。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>lighten up,ease down</E>
        <C>vi. 放松，休息；松懈，松弛；变从容；休养</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>rest,lighten up</E>
        <C>vt. 放松；使休息；使松弛；缓和；使松懈</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'mein]</SM>
    <E>remain</E>
    <C>vi. 保持；依然；留下；剩余；逗留；残存
n. 遗迹；剩余物，残骸
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I shall remain here with you till all the wounded are attended.</E>
        <C>我留在这儿和你在一起,等所有的伤员都治完了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was restless all day, trying to think of some way he could remain in the hospital.</E>
        <C>他终日坐卧不宁,苦苦思索可还有什么妙法儿好赖在医院里。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was more or less fated to remain with her parents.</E>
        <C>她在某种程度上注定要与她的父母待在一起。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>On my side he made me promise over and over again that I would remain his friend, and never turn against him.</E>
        <C>在我这方面呢,他又叫我三翻五次地答应他永远跟他相好,永远不与他为敌。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When it rained they were charmed, because they could remain indoors together all day with such a show of reason.</E>
        <C>天下雨他们乐,因为他们成天价在屋里厮守就有了强有力的借口了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>stop,keep up</E>
        <C>vi. 保持；依然；留下；剩余；逗留；残存</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>debris,relic</E>
        <C>n. 遗迹；剩余物，残骸</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'membə]</SM>
    <E>remember</E>
    <C>vt. 记得；牢记；纪念；代…问好
vi. 记得，记起
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He cast back in his mind to the last war, trying to remember exact dates.</E>
        <C>他在脑海里回忆起上一次战争,试图记起确切日期。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Please remember how much they got by brass and bluff at the time of the French collapse.</E>
        <C>请回忆一下当法国崩溃时,他们凭吹嘘与欺诈获得了多少东西。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>All I ever remember your saying about her was that she had the tightest clutch on a pound.</E>
        <C>我曾记得你说过,她是一个嗜钱如命的家伙。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Only once or twice did he remember with a trace of guilt the excuse he had used for not being at home tonight.</E>
        <C>他只有一两次才不无内疚地想到他所用的今晚不能回家的托辞。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Well, well, Peter, I hope men will be the better for remembering me; and they would not remember me so well if you had not burned me.</E>
        <C>行了,行了,彼得。我希望大家能因为纪念我而得到好处。要不是你们把我烧死,大家也不会这么纪念我的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>to learn by heart,honour the memory of</E>
        <C>vt. 记得；牢记；纪念；代…问好</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>think of,come back</E>
        <C>vi. 记得，记起</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pεə]</SM>
    <E>repair</E>
    <C>vi. 修理；修复
vt. 修理；恢复；补救，纠正
n. 修理，修补；修补部位
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Having caused the mischief, he was now trying to repair it.</E>
        <C>由于惹出了这场灾祸,他现在正竭力设法在弥补。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The track was laid down in the 19th century and is in need of repair.</E>
        <C>这条铁轨建于19世纪,需要修复了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>So we have to look to you to keep your fence in repair.</E>
        <C>因此我们只得盼望你们经常修理你们的铁丝网。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Thither we used to repair there for hours at a time.</E>
        <C>当时,我们常常成群结队地去那儿,而且每次一玩就是几个小时。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Their real job is not so much to repair damage as to prevent it.</E>
        <C>他们的实际工作与其说是排除故障,不如说是预防故障。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>perform maintenance,fix up</E>
        <C>vi. 修理；修复</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>restore,doctor,help</E>
        <C>vt. 修理；恢复；补救，纠正</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>renovation,fixing</E>
        <C>n. 修理，修补；修补部位</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pi:t]</SM>
    <E>repeat</E>
    <C>vt. 重复；复制；背诵
n. 重复；副本
vi. 重做；重复发生
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was an act she was to repeat again and again through the years.</E>
        <C>几十年来,这一动作她重复了不知多少次。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Repeat with a four channel tape and the number of patterns goes up to sixteen.</E>
        <C>若用四条孔道带,孔型数就会增加到16种。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The sun only to repeat this journey the next day.</E>
        <C>太阳只是日复一日地重复这个过程。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Stand up and repeat" "This is the voice of the sluggard," said the gryphon.</E>
        <C>“站起来背《这是懒汉在说话》,”鹰首师身怪说。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Now I knew most of the Brotherhood arguments so well that I could repeat them in my dream.</E>
        <C>现在我对兄弟会的大多数论点都已了如指掌,我简直可以在睡梦中倒背如流。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>read back,echo</E>
        <C>vt. 重复；复制；背诵</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>counterpart,iterance</E>
        <C>n. 重复；副本</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>do over,begin again</E>
        <C>vi. 重做；重复发生</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'plai]</SM>
    <E>reply</E>
    <C>vi. 回答；[法] 答辩；回击
n. 回答；[法] 答辩
vt. 回答；答复
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He gave her a sidelong glance with his pale, blue eyes, but did not reply.</E>
        <C>他用淡蓝色的眼睛瞟了她一下,但没有吭声。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The poor fellow wanted to reply, tried to form a word with his mouth, but could only groan.</E>
        <C>这个可怜的人想要回答,试图用他的嘴讲出个字来,但是他只能发出呻吟的声音。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was not sure what would be the appropriate reply, so he smiled and looked away.</E>
        <C>他不知道如何恰到好处地回答,就笑了笑把眼光转向别处。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In reply, Carlos made the point that the spirit was best where the fighting was most bitter.</E>
        <C>卡罗在回答时指出,战斗最艰苦的地方士气最好。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He did not reply for quite a long time, and silence fell upon them again.</E>
        <C>他久久没有回答,两个人再次陷入沉默。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>respond,answer</E>
        <C>vi. [通信][计]回答；[法]答辩；回击</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>response,defence,answer</E>
        <C>n. [通信][计]回答；[法]答辩</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>answer</E>
        <C>vt. [计]回答；[通信]答复</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pɔ:t]</SM>
    <E>report</E>
    <C>n. 报告；报道；成绩单
vt. 报告；报导；使报到
vi. 报告；报到；写报导
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I did not know whether to go in and report or go upstairs first and clean up.</E>
        <C>我不晓得现在进去报告好呢,还是先上楼洗刷一下好。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Each man knew that unless he did as much as ever he could, Crass would report him for being slow.</E>
        <C>每个工人都知道,要不拼命干克拉斯就会去报告说他手脚慢。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Vietnam peace talks, which had been stalled, would soon resume in Paris, a front-page report predicted.</E>
        <C>头版的一篇报道预言,一直陷于停顿的越南和平谈判,很快将在巴黎恢复进行。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was a comet, and Maria had been the first person to see it and report on it.</E>
        <C>它就是彗星,玛利是世界上第一个看到并报导了这颗星的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Later that day, instead of sending it for routine filing, he placed the report in a folder in a locked drawer of his desk.</E>
        <C>那天傍晚,他没有把报告按规定送去存档,而是放进一个夹子,锁进了自己的抽屉。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>advisory,rept</E>
        <C>n. 报告；报道；成绩单</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>cover,give notice to</E>
        <C>vt. 报告；报导；使报到</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>message,inform of</E>
        <C>vi. 报告；报到；写报导</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kwaiə]</SM>
    <E>require</E>
    <C>vt. 需要；要求；命令
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>What has the actual lapse of time got to do with it? It is only shallow people who require years to get rid of an emotion.</E>
        <C>时间的具体推移跟这有什么相干?只有浅薄的人才需要花长年累月的时间来摆脱一种感情。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Fitzpiers did not require to be told twice.</E>
        <C>菲茨比尔斯用不着别人对他讲第二遍。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>What does the Commander of the Faithful require at the hands of his slave?</E>
        <C>大教主要他的奴隶奉献什么呢?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Drain piping may require to be protected against freezing.</E>
        <C>泄水管要求有防冻保护措施。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Some banks also require you to select a password.</E>
        <C>有些银行还要求你挑选一个通行字。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>lack,exact,desire,order,command</E>
        <C>vt. 需要；要求；命令</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'sə:tʃ, 'ri:s-]</SM>
    <E>research</E>
    <C>n. 研究；调查
vi. 研究；调查
vt. 研究；调查
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There will always be those who will want to take an extra month or two to do further research on the shape of the roof on a new car.</E>
        <C>总是有人想多花一两个月去进一步研究新车车顶的形状。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I began to concentrate all of my research on birds and their songs.</E>
        <C>我开始集中精力研究鸟和鸟的歌声。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You come over here and ask for us to pay for your research, and all the time you've got a thing like RAFTER up your sleeve.</E>
        <C>你到这里来要我们为你们的研究出钱,而你却始终藏着象“筏夫”这样的东西。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Research has revealed that he was the father of twelve children.</E>
        <C>调查结果表明,他是一个有12个孩子的父亲。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Such an approach may give rise to a research field of interest.</E>
        <C>这种手段可能产生一个有意义的探索领域。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>investigation,study,probe,indagation</E>
        <C>n. 研究；调查</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>probe,examine</E>
        <C>vi. 研究；调查</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>examine,survey</E>
        <C>vt. 研究；调查</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rest]</SM>
    <E>rest</E>
    <C>vt. 使休息，使轻松；把…寄托于
n. 休息，静止；休息时间；剩余部分；支架
vi. 休息；静止；依赖；安置
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>All of a sudden the front of the building parted from the rest and fell like a breaking wave into the street.</E>
        <C>大楼的前部顷刻之间就从其余部分裂开来,排浪式地坍倒在街上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Night came, and with it but little rest for her.</E>
        <C>夜晚来到了,但是却没给她带来什么安定。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I intend to set the matter at rest once and for all.</E>
        <C>我打算把这件事彻底搞清楚。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Anson, you know him better than some of the rest of us.</E>
        <C>安逊,你比我们其余的人同他更熟些。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Soviet leaders were not content to let the matter rest on that note.</E>
        <C>但是苏联领导人不甘心让这个问题就此了解。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>relax</E>
        <C>vt. 使休息，使轻松；把…寄托于</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>lay-up,stillness</E>
        <C>n. 休息，静止；休息时间；剩余部分；支架</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>relax,still</E>
        <C>vi. 休息；静止；依赖；安置</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['restərɔŋ, -rɔnt, -rənt]</SM>
    <E>restaurant</E>
    <C>n. 餐馆；[经] 饭店
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Pug did not shout or bark. He used a dry sharp tone of command that cut through the restaurant gabble.</E>
        <C>帕格没有喊叫,也没有咆哮。他只是用冷峻、锋利的命令口吻,压住了餐厅里的一片嘈杂声。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was still both proud and secretive about the job she had got some three months before at a large hotel and restaurant in the West End.</E>
        <C>她对于三个月前在伦敦西区一家旅馆里得到的一个工作还是既骄傲又卖弄。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Who do you think I ran into the other evening at the De Luxe Restaurant?</E>
        <C>你猜那天我在豪华饭店碰见谁了?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They would troop shouting with joy and laughter into our restaurant.</E>
        <C>他们会高兴地叫着、笑着拥进我们的饭馆。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They all trooped back to the restaurant.</E>
        <C>他们全部匆匆地走向餐厅。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>hotel,lokanta</E>
        <C>n. [经]餐馆；饭店</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zʌlt]</SM>
    <E>result</E>
    <C>n. 结果；成绩；答案；比赛结果
vi. 结果；导致；产生
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was far from depending on that result of Edward's preference of her.</E>
        <C>对于爱德华的垂青会带来的后果,她一点也不寄予希望。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You took a great risk, though in the result you did not turn out nearly so badly as it might have done.</E>
        <C>尽管后来不是那么严重,但是你冒的风险太大了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Those are the men whose lives were in some way blemished as a result of the war.</E>
        <C>那些人们由于战争而一生留下了某种创伤。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>What was the result of the enquiry?</E>
        <C>调查的结果如何?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You know the poor result of all my search.</E>
        <C>你知道我访问到的是一个多么可怜的结果了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>outcome,product,event,consequence,grade</E>
        <C>n. 结果；成绩；答案；比赛结果</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>set,account,breed</E>
        <C>vi. 结果；导致；产生</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:'tel]</SM>
    <E>retell</E>
    <C>vt. 复述；再讲；重述
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She found it easy to retell the story when she looked at the pictures.</E>
        <C>她发现看着图画复述故事很容易。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>First, we go over the story, then we make an outline of it, and finally we retell it.</E>
        <C>首先,我们看一遍故事,然后写一个提纲,最后进行复述。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Here's a form about our text. Please try to retell the text with your partner.</E>
        <C>十三.根据表格,复述课文</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Please retell the content of this short essay briefly.</E>
        <C>请将这篇短文的内容作简单的复述。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>First all class try together, and then let some kids who volunteer to retell story.</E>
        <C>集体复述后,请个别能力较好的幼儿尝试。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>read back,repeat back</E>
        <C>vt. 复述；再讲；重述</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'tə:n]</SM>
    <E>return</E>
    <C>vt. 返回；报答
vi. 返回；报答
n. 返回；归还；回球
adj. 报答的；回程的；返回的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He did not wish to drive the crisis beyond the point of no return.</E>
        <C>他并不希望把危机推到无可挽回的地步。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>On his return Edward appeared not to see that his wife was out of temper.</E>
        <C>爱德华回来时,看样子还不知道妻子仍在生气。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>On his return to his homeland he finds his father working in the garden with a shovel.</E>
        <C>当他返家时,他又看见他的父亲执着锄头在园中工作。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When a man swindles the public out of a certain amount he begins to get scared and wants to return parts of it.</E>
        <C>当一个人从大伙身上诈骗了相当可观的数目时,他就不免有点胆怯,总想吐出一部分。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If ever you come to your country, be advised, you should not venture again into lands that you know not, lest you never should return.</E>
        <C>倘若你们回到贵国,请记取我一言:切莫再到异国他乡去涉险猎奇,否则将有去无回。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>replace,restore</E>
        <C>vt. [计]返回；归还；报答</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>payment,reward,restoration</E>
        <C>n. [计]返回；归还；报答</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>head back to,come (or go) back</E>
        <C>vi. [计]返回；归还；报答</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>rewarding</E>
        <C>adj. [计]返回的；[交]回程的；报答的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'vju:]</SM>
    <E>review</E>
    <C>n. 回顾；复习；评论；检讨；检阅
vt. 回顾；检查；复审
vi. 回顾；复习功课；写评论
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>At the review points the team should go through a bit of soul-searching and review its accomplishments to date.</E>
        <C>审查时,小组应进行自我回顾,检查到目前为止的完成情况。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>On the theater page there was a review from New York of a new play that had just opened.</E>
        <C>在戏剧栏里,有一篇剧评提到纽约来的刚开演的新戏。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In any other country the review would be known by a crude name.</E>
        <C>在其它任何国家,这种调查都会得到一个难听的名字。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Their review should be consulted for a more detailed description of the work.</E>
        <C>他们的评论可作为这项工作详细记述的参考。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>During this review, I ran across a detail which convinced me beyond any doubt that GCHQ had to be forced to change their mind.</E>
        <C>我在研究过程中遇到了一个细节,它毋庸置疑地令我确信必须迫使英国通信总督改变看法。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>comment,retrospection</E>
        <C>n. 回顾；复习；评论；检讨；检阅</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>examine,inspect</E>
        <C>vt. 回顾；检查；复审</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>look back to,look back on</E>
        <C>vi. 回顾；复习功课；写评论</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rais]</SM>
    <E>rice</E>
    <C>n. 稻；米饭
vt. 把…捣成米糊状
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She spooned out a few mouthfuls of rice into each of the plates.</E>
        <C>她给每个盘子盛上几口饭。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rhinos had fed during the night in the rice fields of these villagers.</E>
        <C>犀牛夜里在这些村民的庄稼地里也已吃饱了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They often helped the local peasants in rice harvesting.</E>
        <C>他们经常帮助当地农民收稻子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Beans onions and rice grow in the black soil of the delta.</E>
        <C>豆洋葱以及稻米生长在河口附近的黑色土壤里。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She served him excellent lamb and rice.</E>
        <C>她给他端来了一盘烧得极可口的羊肉米饭。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>nasi</E>
        <C>n. [作物]稻；米饭</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ritʃ]</SM>
    <E>rich</E>
    <C>adj. 富有的；肥沃的；昂贵的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was curious of the thick detail of London, which had always loomed large and rich to her.</E>
        <C>伦敦的风土人情使她向往,在她的心目中它始终是一个繁华热闹的都市。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>With all his conceit and extravagance he is not so rich, I fancy, as he affects to be.</E>
        <C>他尽管很神气,爱讲排场,但我觉得他并不象他装的那么有钱。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"You just chose to be rich? 'said the young man, not wholly concealing his envy.</E>
        <C>“您只是选择致富?”年轻人说,没有完全掩饰他艳羡之心。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I suppose your brother was quite a beau, Miss Dashwood, before he married, as he was so rich?</E>
        <C>达什伍德小姐,我想,既然您的哥哥那么有钱,那么他结婚以前一定是个不折不扣的美男子吧。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I said I was going to be one of the rich myself, and buy paintings and live at Newport.</E>
        <C>我说我想做个富人,收藏收藏油画,在新港安家。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>expensive,dear,wealthy,costly</E>
        <C>adj. 富有的；肥沃的；昂贵的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ridl]</SM>
    <E>riddle</E>
    <C>vt. 解谜；给...出谜；充满于
n. 谜语；粗筛；谜一般的人、东西、事情等
vi. 出谜
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Collins was tempted to try out the riddle on the two men in the front seat.</E>
        <C>柯林斯想让在前排座位上的两个人一道来解开这个谜。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Sphinx was so mortified at the solving of her riddle that she cast herself down from the rock and perished.</E>
        <C>斯芬克斯见到有人破了它的谜语,痛苦万分,纵身跳下岩石摔死了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>So it was the answer to the riddle he had been asking himself.</E>
        <C>原来自己一直在求索的那个疑团,解答就在这里。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The contrast of his recent language and his fine figure was a riddle that froze her blood.</E>
        <C>他近来的言论和他优美的形体之间的对比是一个谜。它凝固了她的血液。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Solve the riddle by drawing a graph, using aRb as a is the father of b.</E>
        <C>画一个图来解下面的谜语,其中用aRb表示“a是b的父亲。”</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>brainteaser,conundrum</E>
        <C>n. 谜语；[矿业]粗筛；谜一般的人、东西、事情等</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[raid]</SM>
    <E>ride</E>
    <C>vi. 骑马；乘车；依靠；漂浮
vt. 骑；乘；控制
n. 骑；乘坐；交通工具；可供骑行的路
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Under such a circumstance I would give a flat denial, and ride off as fast as I could.</E>
        <C>遇到这种事,我会爽爽快快地谢绝,骑上马就走。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The child was hammering away at his father to let him ride.</E>
        <C>这个小孩一再恳求他父亲让他骑自行车。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>With the Marquis, we all decided the strong selling point was the smoothness of its ride.</E>
        <C>对于候爵型车,我们一致确定,它在销售中取胜之处在于行驶平稳。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We went for a bus to ride up Fifth Avenue and then walked for a while around Central Park Lake.</E>
        <C>我们乘公共汽车来到五号大街,在中央公园湖畔蹓跶一会儿。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She told a servant to saddle the little working horse because she was going for a ride.</E>
        <C>她吩咐仆人给那匹干活用的矮小的马备鞍,她要骑马外出。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>horse,trust,swim</E>
        <C>vi. 骑马；乘车；依靠；漂浮</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>possess,regulate,contain,manage,bottle</E>
        <C>vt. 骑；乘；控制</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>vehicle,embarkation</E>
        <C>n. 骑；乘坐；交通工具；可供骑行的路</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rait]</SM>
    <E>right</E>
    <C>adj. 正确的；直接的；右方的
vi. 复正；恢复平稳
n. 正确；右边；正义
adv. 正确地；恰当地；彻底地
vt. 纠正
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He began to protest, to jabber of his right of entry.</E>
        <C>他开始抗议,唠叨不休地说他有进来的权力。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He got right down to the heart of the matter.</E>
        <C>他是一针见血,击中要害。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>On her right hand she had what looked like an improvised glove.</E>
        <C>她右手戴着一只看来象是临时凑合着用的手套。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Some people seem to think that the present system is all right!</E>
        <C>有人似乎认为现行制度并没有问题!</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Do you think you are right?" she said in an indignant tone.</E>
        <C>“你认为你做得对吗?”她用愤慨的腔调说。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>immediate,true,direct,correct,just</E>
        <C>adj. 正确的；直接的；右方的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>validity,justice</E>
        <C>n. 正确；右边；正义</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>correctly,properly,thoroughly,entirely,completely,exactly,fully</E>
        <C>adv. 正确地；恰当地；彻底地</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>repair,remedy</E>
        <C>vt. 纠正</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[riŋ]</SM>
    <E>ring</E>
    <C>vi. 按铃；敲钟；回响；成环形
n. 戒指；铃声，钟声；拳击场；环形物
vt. 按铃；包围；敲钟；套住
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He gave his wife a ring as a token of his love.</E>
        <C>他送给妻子一枚戒指,做为爱情之象征。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His fire, the tumultuous ring of his eloquence, seemed to go out of him.</E>
        <C>他那番劝善的热心,他那滔滔的讲辞,都一齐停止,一齐消失了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He takes out a little case, and gives me out of it a fine diamond ring.</E>
        <C>他取出一个小匣子,从里面给我拿出一颗夺目的金钢钻戒指。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>But she did make it a golden rule to ring the twins at six o'clock every evening to say goodnight to them.</E>
        <C>不过,她为自己定了一条雷打不动的规矩,即每天晚上六点钟给她的孪生子打电话,祝他们晚安。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Eliza goes down on her knees on the hearthrug to look for the ring.</E>
        <C>伊莉莎在炉前地毯上跪下来寻找那戒指。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>sound</E>
        <C>vi. 按铃；敲钟；回响；成环形</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>bell,annulus</E>
        <C>n. 戒指；铃声，钟声；拳击场；环形物</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>invest,case</E>
        <C>vt. 按铃；包围；敲钟；套住</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[raiz, rais]</SM>
    <E>rise</E>
    <C>vi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸
vt. 使…飞起；使…浮上水面
n. 上升；高地；增加；出现
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The moment the tide began to rise the increase in the size of the seas was noticeable.</E>
        <C>刚一涨潮,浪头明显地掀得更高。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I sat there in the boat listening to the gentle lapping of the water and watched the sun rise.</E>
        <C>我坐在船头,倾听着悠扬的涛声,观看那喷薄而出的旭日。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I had just sat down when a slip of paper was passed to me which led me to rise again.</E>
        <C>我刚刚坐下,就有人递给我一张纸条,使我不得不再站起来发言。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Around the island the cliffs rise out of the cold sea without the courtesy of a beach.</E>
        <C>岛的四周都是从阴冷的大海中拱起的悬崖峭壁,找不到一块象样的海滩。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Half a mile farther on, near the top of a rise, he looked back. Now it looked exactly like a barracks again.</E>
        <C>他又前走了约半英里,接近了那个隆起的顶部,回首一看,那里又和真兵营一模一样了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>raise,arise,tower,go up,climb</E>
        <C>vi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>height,occurrence,appearance,emergence,enhancement</E>
        <C>n. 上升；高地；增加；出现</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[risk]</SM>
    <E>risk</E>
    <C>n. 风险；危险；冒险
vt. 冒…的危险
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I beg of him not to run any risk.</E>
        <C>我恳求他不要冒险。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You took a great risk, though in the result you did not turn out nearly so badly as it might have done.</E>
        <C>尽管后来不是那么严重,但是你冒的风险太大了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I'd be very glad to ask her in wedlock, if she'd have me, and take the risk of her wild dark eyes illwishing me.</E>
        <C>要是她肯要俺,俺一定很高兴向她求婚,豁出去叫她那双迷人的黑眼珠儿来蛊惑俺。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A private fear had haunted me that in thus acting for myself, and by my own guidance, I ran the risk of getting into some scrape.</E>
        <C>我心里老是暗暗感到害怕,生怕我这样自作主张,擅自行事,会有自投罗网的危险。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.</E>
        <C>当安妮·斯特林太太追赶两个男人穿过树林时,她没有意识到自己在冒险。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>venture,throw</E>
        <C>n. 风险；[保险]危险；冒险</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>hazard</E>
        <C>vt. 冒…的危险</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rivə]</SM>
    <E>river</E>
    <C>n. 河，江
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was more like the bend of a river than a bath.</E>
        <C>与其说是游泳池,倒不如说它更象一条河湾。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The tide, which had been running so fiercely up the river, was sluggish as it turned.</E>
        <C>那冲向河口的滔滔浪潮也在慢慢地退缩。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>What greatness had not floated on the ebb of what river into the mystery of an unknown earth!</E>
        <C>有什么堪称伟大的东西不是随着这条大河退潮漂流到未知世界的神秘中去的!</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>For yards round the fire the heat was like a blow, and the breeze was a river of sparks.</E>
        <C>火堆近处,热浪逼人,微风吹过,带起一条火星。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If you throw a handful of straw into a river, some of it stays afloat even in a rapids.</E>
        <C>一把稻草投在河里,即使到急流险滩也总有些稻草可以不沉。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>kawa</E>
        <C>n. 河，江</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəud]</SM>
    <E>road</E>
    <C>n. 公路，马路；道路；手段
vt. （狗）沿臭迹追逐（猎物）
adj. （美）巡回的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>With this view they sat down in the road under three trees.</E>
        <C>他们怀着这个目的,坐在路中间的三颗大树下。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Jack tore down the road like the wind, with the ogre after him.</E>
        <C>杰克像一阵风似的在大道上飞跑,妖魔在后边穷追不放。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The car was a few yards ahead of him when he reached the road.</E>
        <C>当他到马路上时,汽车在他前面几码的地方。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Rat danced up and down in the road, simply transported with passion.</E>
        <C>老鼠怒火万丈,在路上又蹦又跳。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The old house had been long ago pulled down, and a fine broad road was in its place.</E>
        <C>那座老房子早已拆毁了,在它的地基上修建了一条又齐又宽阔的大道。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>highway,path,instrument,way,course</E>
        <C>n. [公路]公路，马路；[交]道路；手段</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>itinerant</E>
        <C>adj. （美）巡回的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]</SM>
    <E>robot</E>
    <C>n. 机器人；遥控设备，自动机械；机械般工作的人
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Construct a flow chart to make a robot cross a road.</E>
        <C>绘制一个程序框图,表明一台机器人横过马路。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>droid,golem</E>
        <C>n. [自]机器人；遥控设备，自动机械；机械般工作的人</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rɔk]</SM>
    <E>rock</E>
    <C>n. 岩石；摇滚乐；暗礁
vt. 摇动；使摇晃
vi. 摇动；摇晃
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>George stood up like a rock, and put out his hand with the air of a prince.</E>
        <C>乔治屹然起身,气宇轩昂地伸出手来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>One fellow as he went by actually clapped his hand upon the sunny face of the rock on which we lay.</E>
        <C>有一个家伙走过我们的旁边,用手在我们躺着的那块岩石的向阳面摸了一下。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>George stood out in fair sight, on the top of the rock, as he made this declaration of independence.</E>
        <C>乔治发表这篇独立宣言时,站在岩石之巅,轮廓清晰。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He went back into his own lines and was convinced that the men on the Big Rock could hold out for years.</E>
        <C>他回营时确信无疑,巨头岩的固守者能够长年坚持下去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I lay down on a solitary rock that was like an island in the bottom of the valley, and looked up.</E>
        <C>我躺在一块象岛子似的茕然独立在洞底的大岩石上,向高处仰望。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>covers,pena</E>
        <C>n. [岩]岩石；摇滚乐；暗礁</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>shake,swing motion</E>
        <C>vt. 摇动；使摇晃</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>wave,roll,shake</E>
        <C>vi. 摇动；摇晃</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəul]</SM>
    <E>role</E>
    <C>n. 角色；任务
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I would not have chosen the role, and I surprised myself by not feeling up to it.</E>
        <C>我不会主动选择这个角色的,也没有这方面的欲望,这点使我自己也吃惊。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The implied claim that mine was the centra role was bound to be an affront to any president.</E>
        <C>这种意味着自称我起了中心作用的话,肯定要得罪任何一位总统。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He seemed to resent the fact that I did not consider myself in his debt for the role he played in hiring me into the Service.</E>
        <C>他认为把我引荐到局里来他是起了作用的,而我则没有感谢之情,他似乎对此很生气。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His role is to see that the required labor and material are on hand.</E>
        <C>他的作用是看所需要的人力和材料是否备足。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Once more, she was aware, the role of leadership had fallen to her.</E>
        <C>她意识到,领袖的角色又一次落到了自己肩上。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>workers,mission,part,assignment,character</E>
        <C>n. 角色；任务</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ru:m, rum]</SM>
    <E>room</E>
    <C>n. 房间；空间；余地；机会
vt. 为…提供住处
vi. 居住；住宿
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was relieved to see that his mother was not in the living room.</E>
        <C>看到他母亲不在起居室里,他心里倒反觉得落下了块石头。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His mother came into the room with more plates of food and he saw how soft and shapeless she was.</E>
        <C>他母亲又拿几盘食物走进房间,他发现她身体有多么软弱臃肿。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The children had one room between them.</E>
        <C>孩子们共住一间屋。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Our room at the hotel were all that could be desired.</E>
        <C>在旅馆中,我们住的房子好极了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A girl did not have room in her bikini for her card.</E>
        <C>姑娘家穿件游泳衣,就没处装信用卡。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>apartment,opportunity,scope,vacuum,chamber</E>
        <C>n. [建]房间；空间；余地；机会</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>belong,harbor,live,quarter,dwell</E>
        <C>vi. 居住；住宿</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəup]</SM>
    <E>rope</E>
    <C>n. 绳，绳索
vt. 捆，绑
vi. 拧成绳状
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The crisis, he said, was like a rope with a knot in the middle: the more each side was pulled, the more the knot would tighten.</E>
        <C>他说,危机好比一条中间打上结的绳子,两头越拉,绳结越紧。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I found a piece of rope, made a noose, slipped it about the kitten's neck.</E>
        <C>我找来一根绳子,打了个扣,顺手一撸套上了小猫的脖子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>But any man with a particle of sense can see that it is exactly like a rope.</E>
        <C>凡是有一点脑子的人也能看出它实实在在象一条绳子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The bit was attached to a heavy length of steel suspended by a wire rope.</E>
        <C>钻头系在由钢丝绳悬挂起来的加重杆上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The children stretched a rope across the path.</E>
        <C>孩子们在小路上横拉了一条绳子。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>line,cord</E>
        <C>n. 绳，绳索</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>bundle,colligate</E>
        <C>vt. 捆，绑</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəuz]</SM>
    <E>rose</E>
    <C>n. 玫瑰，蔷薇；玫瑰红
v. 上升（rise的过去式）；增加；起立
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Straight ahead of her, as though it were a rose on a stem.</E>
        <C>在她躯干的前方,宛如一朵玫瑰缀在长长的枝条上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When he was strong enough to stand without support, he rose to his feet.</E>
        <C>等他有了力气,可以不需支撑立起来的时候,他慢慢站起身来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His voice rose above all the others, blending with that of the lucid horn.</E>
        <C>他的歌声腾越于所有其他人的歌声之上,和清澈的铜号声糅合在一起。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Joanna bent to look down, and as she did so a head rose from the water and spoke to her.</E>
        <C>乔安娜弯腰往下瞧,这时一个脑袋冒出水面,并且对她讲话。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Heyward rose to his feet, moved his chair well back and calmly surveyed the nineteen other men around the table.</E>
        <C>海沃德站起身来,把椅子往身后挪得远一些,神态镇静地向会议桌旁十九名与会者扫了一眼。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>rugosa</E>
        <C>n. [园艺]玫瑰，蔷薇；玫瑰红</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>advanced,improved</E>
        <C>v. 上升（rise的过去式）；增加；起立</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[raund]</SM>
    <E>round</E>
    <C>n. 圆；循环；一回合；圆形物
adj. 圆的；完全的；大概的；肥胖的
adv. 在周围；迂回地；朝反方向；挨个
vt. 完成；围捕；绕行；弄圆
vi. 进展；变圆；环行；发胖
prep. 附近；绕过；大约；在…周围
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>At last she turned round and stared at him curiously.</E>
        <C>终于她转过身来奇怪地盯住他。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Does he go round all day with his hands in his pockets?</E>
        <C>难道他就整天把手插在口袋里晃来晃去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He looked like some kind of an Indian when he capered round the garden.</E>
        <C>他看上去活像一个印第安人,在花园里狂跳乱蹦。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I looked all round for the horrible young man and could see no signs of him.</E>
        <C>我拼命地四下寻找那个凶神恶煞似的小伙子,可是连个影子也没看到。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It would be a great mistake to end this grave business up in a pleasant kiss all round.</E>
        <C>如果采用抚慰的办法来结束这个严重事件,将铸成大错。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>circulation,revolution,rotation,cycle</E>
        <C>n. 圆；循环；一回合；[数]圆形物</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>complete,absolute,full,total,broad</E>
        <C>adj. 圆的；完全的；大概的；肥胖的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>indirectly,circuitously</E>
        <C>adv. 在周围；迂回地；朝反方向；挨个</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>accomplish,carry out,achieve,perform,complete</E>
        <C>vt. 完成；围捕；[水运]绕行；弄圆</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>circuit,advance</E>
        <C>vi. 进展；变圆；[公路]环行；发胖</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>about,around</E>
        <C>prep. 附近；绕过；大约；在…周围</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəu]</SM>
    <E>row</E>
    <C>n. 行，排；划船；街道；吵闹
vt. 划船；使……成排
vi. 划船；争吵
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was no great distance to row but when you were out of condition it had been a long way.</E>
        <C>划起来距离其实不远,但是人一虚弱就显得远了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She had just been back for a row on the river, and the sun that netted the little waves with gold seemed to have caught her in its meshes.</E>
        <C>她刚从河上划船回来,水上那阳光织成的金色浪网仿佛还罩在她头上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Close to the back step of one cabin, she found a short row of radishes and hunger assaulted her suddenly.</E>
        <C>在一间下屋的后台阶旁边,她找到了一排白萝卜,便觉得一阵饥饿突然袭击她。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"I come here pretty often," he went on, as they ascended a sort of alley rambling darkly between a wall and row of houses.</E>
        <C>“我常到这儿来”,他一面说下去,他们一面顺着那条在一堵墙和一排房子中间的,弯弯曲曲的,黑沉沉的狭胡同走上去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The notorious Hell Row was burned down in a fire, and much dirt was cleansed away.</E>
        <C>臭名远场的阎王路已在一场大火中化为乌有,许多焦土灰烬被清除一空。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>hong,range,line,rank,sound</E>
        <C>n. 行，排；划船；街道；吵闹</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>boat,lock horns</E>
        <C>vi. 划船；争吵</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rʌbə]</SM>
    <E>rubber</E>
    <C>n. 橡胶；橡皮；合成橡胶；按摩师
adj. 橡胶制成的
vt. 涂橡胶于；用橡胶制造
vi. 扭转脖子看；好奇地引颈而望
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He would flog her to death with a rubber truncheon.</E>
        <C>他要用橡皮棍把她揍死。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There used to be a rubber estate there, but the company went broke and it was abandoned.</E>
        <C>过去那边有一个橡胶园,但是那家公司破产了,橡胶园也丢荒了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Somehow half of the tin and a third of the rubber that the democracies used came out of this mess.</E>
        <C>不管怎么样,民主国家用的半数的锡和三分之一的橡胶都来自这一片混乱的土地。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>These holes were to be ground smooth, painted, and filled with a rubber plug.</E>
        <C>这些孔要磨光,油漆,并塞以橡胶塞。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rubber was scarce and precious, and the Russian demand for it was on the large scale.</E>
        <C>橡胶是稀少而宝贵的,可是俄国对橡胶的需要量是非常大的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>India-rubber,gum</E>
        <C>n. [橡胶]橡胶；橡皮；合成橡胶；按摩师</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rʌbiʃ]</SM>
    <E>rubbish</E>
    <C>n. 垃圾，废物；废话
adj. 毫无价值的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>As a matter of fact Roger was right. It was rubbish, but—annoying! The sort of rubbish that wouldn't sell.</E>
        <C>事实上,罗杰的话是对的。是糟糕,但是——气人!这种东西还卖不出去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They fished a lot of rubbish out of a pool.</E>
        <C>他们从水坑里捞出许多垃圾。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The stream is as good as at first; the little rubbish it collects in the turnings, is easily moved away.</E>
        <C>溪水还象最初一样清澈,拐弯处积下的细小污物很容易就被清除。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They wheeled the rubbish out to the dump.</E>
        <C>他们把垃圾用车运到垃圾场去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I believe that the legend is rubbish.</E>
        <C>我认为这种传说,未免荒诞不经。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>refuse,garbage,waste,junk,trash</E>
        <C>n. [环境]垃圾，废物；废话</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>poxy,jadish</E>
        <C>adj. 毫无价值的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ru:l]</SM>
    <E>rule</E>
    <C>vi. 统治；管辖；裁定
n. 统治；规则
vt. 统治；规定；管理；裁决；支配
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>If he went into a thing of this kind it was his preference to rule.</E>
        <C>假使他参加一桩这类的事情,他便欢喜进行控制。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We passed a rule that every employee had to be checked out on at least three operations.</E>
        <C>我们定了一条规矩,每个工人一定要经过三种工作的训练。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The law which goes by his name is a useful rule for predicting the direction of an induced current.</E>
        <C>这条用他的名字命名的定律,是判断感生电流方向的极有用的定则。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He made it a rule that either he or his wife should always be on duty in the shop during opening hours.</E>
        <C>他规定在开店时间,妻子和他轮流站柜台。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>But she did make it a golden rule to ring the twins at six o'clock every evening to say goodnight to them.</E>
        <C>不过,她为自己定了一条雷打不动的规矩,即每天晚上六点钟给她的孪生子打电话,祝他们晚安。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>king it over,reign over</E>
        <C>vi. 统治；管辖；裁定</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>governance,regulation,order</E>
        <C>n. 统治；[数]规则</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>define,regulate,manage,state,conduct</E>
        <C>vt. 统治；规定；管理；裁决；支配</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ru:lə]</SM>
    <E>ruler</E>
    <C>n. 尺；统治者；[测] 划线板，划线的人
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He scored the board with a pencil and ruler before sawing it.</E>
        <C>他在下料之前先用铅笔和尺在木板上划好了线。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A good ruler will not oppress the poor.</E>
        <C>好的统治者不会压迫贫民。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Please line your paper with a pencil and ruler.</E>
        <C>请用铅笔和尺在纸上画线。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Prince is on his brow, and ruler in his bearing.</E>
        <C>他眉宇之间有帝王威仪,举止象个君王。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Look at a ruler to see how small this is.</E>
        <C>看看直尺便可知道这是多么小。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>governor,dominator</E>
        <C>n. [计量]尺；统治者；[测]划线板，划线的人</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rʌn]</SM>
    <E>run</E>
    <C>vi. 经营；奔跑；运转
vt. 管理，经营；运行；参赛
n. 奔跑；赛跑；趋向；奔跑的路程
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I beg of him not to run any risk.</E>
        <C>我恳求他不要冒险。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I felt as if she challenged him to run away.</E>
        <C>我觉得她好象要逼着他溜跑似的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It may come out better than you think in the long run.</E>
        <C>从长远看,也许结果比你所想的要好。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You know me well enough to know I wouldn't run out on you.</E>
        <C>你很了解我,总该相信我不会搞你的鬼的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They looked back towards the boat, and then they began to run.</E>
        <C>他们回头看了看船,便拔腿跑了起来。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>go,fare</E>
        <C>vi. 经营；奔跑；运转</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>conduct,direct,control,supervise,operate</E>
        <C>vt. 管理，经营；运行；参赛</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>footrace,tendency to sth</E>
        <C>n. 奔跑；赛跑；趋向；奔跑的路程</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rʌʃ]</SM>
    <E>rush</E>
    <C>n. 冲进；匆促；急流；灯心草
adj. 急需的
vt. 使冲；突袭；匆忙地做；飞跃
vi. 冲；奔；闯；赶紧；涌现
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He would not make up his mind whether he ought to rush things or let them take their time.</E>
        <C>他是应该加紧进攻呢,还是从容不迫地一步步进来,他还拿不定主意。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Julie seemed subdued, not like herself, as she sat between the two of them, watching the road rush at them in the Buick's headlights.</E>
        <C>朱丽有点反常,仿佛精神不振,她坐在他们中间,眼望着车灯照耀下的道路迎着他们冲来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A woman you know well will rush towards you.</E>
        <C>一个你熟知的女人将朝你跑来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When a woman thinks that her house is on fire, her instinct is at once to rush to the thing which she values most.</E>
        <C>当一个女人想到她的房子着火时,她就会本能地立刻抢救她最珍贵的东西。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They pointed out that it just didn't look right to rush into a new marriage when the old marriage had hardly cooled off.</E>
        <C>她们指出,旧的婚姻关系还没有冷却下来,就急急忙忙再次结婚,这肯定是不对的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>rapid,whitewater</E>
        <C>n. 冲进；匆促；急流；[植]灯心草</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>sweep down,surprise attack</E>
        <C>vt. 使冲；突袭；匆忙地做；飞跃</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>thread one's way,crash</E>
        <C>vi. 冲；奔；闯；赶紧；涌现</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rʌʃə]</SM>
    <E>Russia</E>
    <C>n. 俄罗斯
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was a year of crop failures, of crises, and of the first large labor disturbances in Russia.</E>
        <C>这是谷物歉收的一年,是危机四伏以及在俄国发生第一次大规模工人骚乱的一年。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He no doubt wants to go down in history as the leader who brought peace and a better life to Russia.</E>
        <C>他无疑想作为给俄国带来和平和较美好生活的领导人而名垂青史。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Its galleys could have penetrated up the rivers to the heart of Russia.</E>
        <C>它的大木船溯河而上可以深入俄罗斯的腹地。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It looks as if Hitler is massing against Russia.</E>
        <C>看来,希特勒正集中力量对付俄国。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I named the plan "Catherine", after Catherine the Great, because Russia lay in the background of my thought.</E>
        <C>我把这个计划称为“凯瑟琳计划”,采取俄国伟大的女皇凯瑟琳的名字,因为在我的想法后面,隐藏着俄国。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rʌʃən]</SM>
    <E>Russian</E>
    <C>adj. 俄国的；俄语的
n. 俄语；俄国人
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>So, in 1965, a Russian and an American were able to leave their spaceships and to walk in space.</E>
        <C>所以在一九六五年,一个俄国人和一个美国人能够离开他们乘着的宇宙飞船,在太空行走。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Russian dropped the shell to the ground and sprinted out of the park as if pursued by the furies.</E>
        <C>那个俄国人把炮弹扔到地上,拔腿冲出公园,好象有洪水猛兽在追他一样。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Russian had slammed on his brakes to go around the roundabout, and the two cars skidded into each other.</E>
        <C>那个俄国人在绕大转盘时猛地踩刹车,两辆车相撞。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Yet up to the end of 1965, every case for twenty years or more was tainted by Russian "sticky fingers".</E>
        <C>可是在1965年底以前,每一个二十多岁的案件都沾染着俄国人“可恶的指印”。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The people who walked past him, American all, stared at his Russian fur hat, and this delighted him.</E>
        <C>他身旁走过的行人全都是美国人,都要盯着他那顶俄国毛皮帽子看看,这使他得意洋洋。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[reil]</SM>
    <E>rail</E>
    <C>n. 铁轨；扶手；横杆；围栏
vi. 抱怨；责骂
vt. 铺铁轨；以横木围栏
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She did not rail at her husband.</E>
        <C>她没有责备丈夫。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>FOR and FOT mean: "Free on Rail" and "Free on Truck". These terms are synonymous, since the word "Truck" relates to the railway wagons.</E>
        <C>FOR和FOT系指铁路交货,两者是同义的,因“敞车”系指铁路敞车。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The girders were all fabricated and shipped from Columbus, Ohio to the bridge site by rail and truck.</E>
        <C>所有主梁都是在俄亥俄州的哥伦布市制造并由火车和卡车运到桥的现场。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He made a short pace to the rail and back, and cast a troubled eye at the Uncle Toby's wake.</E>
        <C>他向栏杆迈出半步,又折回来,用不安的目光瞥了瞥“托比大叔”号的尾迹。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Metal shoes outside the wheels of the train then press downwards on this rail.</E>
        <C>火车轮外侧的金属轮箱便压在这根铁轨上。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>pen,rider</E>
        <C>n. [铁路]铁轨；[建]扶手；横杆；围栏</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>rate,beef about</E>
        <C>vi. 抱怨；责骂</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[reindʒ]</SM>
    <E>range</E>
    <C>n. 范围；幅度；排；山脉
vi. 平行，列为一行；延伸；漫游；射程达到
vt. 漫游；放牧；使并列；归类于；来回走动
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>We have to be prepared to deal with a range of possible cases.</E>
        <C>我们必须准备应付各种可能的情况。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If you were weak—pass quickly to the rear and get out of the range of the guns.</E>
        <C>倘使你懦弱无力——立即退到后面去,到枪炮的射程以外去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Growers must be prepared to use a range of chemicals.</E>
        <C>栽培者必须准备使用一系列的化学药剂。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I watched him coming with a smile which, as he got into point-blank range, took effect and froze his very whiskers.</E>
        <C>我看着他微笑着走过来,当他走近时,那张笑脸连同胡子一起僵住了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The sun was low when the Moray, overhauling the freighters in an end run at long range, submerged.</E>
        <C>在远距离尾随的“海鳗号”赶上那些货轮并潜入水中时,太阳已经西斜。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>extent,boundary,region,scope,spectrum,territory,area</E>
        <C>n. 范围；幅度；排；[地理]山脉</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>reach,parallel with</E>
        <C>vi. 平行，列为一行；延伸；漫游；射程达到</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>feed,grass</E>
        <C>vt. 漫游；放牧；使并列；归类于；来回走动</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[reit]</SM>
    <E>rate</E>
    <C>n. 比率，率；速度；价格；等级
vt. 认为；估价；责骂
vi. 责骂；被评价
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rate at which work is being done by some force is often of interest.</E>
        <C>力在单位时间内所做的功是我们经常感兴趣的问题。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There she was, at any rate, looking as if she had never heard of such a place as the shrubbery in her life.</E>
        <C>总而言之,她站在那儿,看样子就好像她这辈子里从没听到过灌林路这地方似的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rate at which pulses can be sent and received on copper wires is called frequency.</E>
        <C>脉冲通过铜线送出和接收的速度称为频率。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Land left in bare fallow to be sown with winter crops sustained losses that far exceeded the rate of new soil formation.</E>
        <C>留作播种冬季作物的休耕地所经受的土壤流失远远超过土壤生成的速率。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rate of discount in London is now 5%.</E>
        <C>现在伦敦的贴现率是5%。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>degree,classification,coefficient,price,value</E>
        <C>n. [数]比率，率；[力]速度；价格；等级</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>assess,count,find,guess,feel</E>
        <C>vt. 认为；估价；责骂</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>hop on,tell someone off</E>
        <C>vi. 责骂；被评价</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rei]</SM>
    <E>ray</E>
    <C>n. 射线；光线
vt. 放射；显出
vi. 放射光线；浮现
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The concept of light ray is one which will be of sustained interest to us through our study of optics.</E>
        <C>光线的概念在整个光学研究中是我们始终感兴趣的一个概念。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>By dint of effort she contrived to get a glimpse of the light of truth here and there, and hoped that scant ray might suffice to guide her.</E>
        <C>她设法靠自己的努力来多少了解一点事实真相,希望所了解的那一点端倪足以指引她前进。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The suggestion sent a ray of hope in all their breasts, but I would have nothing to do with it.</E>
        <C>这个提示使每个人心头闪现了一线希望,但是我将与此毫无关联。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was to Jon like a ray of sunshine piercing through a fog.</E>
        <C>乔恩觉得它象一道阳光透过云雾。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The last ray of the sun had already faded from the cloud-edges.</E>
        <C>太阳的余辉已经渐次消失在云端里。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>stream,radial</E>
        <C>n. [物]射线；[光]光线</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>emit,bore out</E>
        <C>vt. 放射；显出</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>to emerge</E>
        <C>vi. 放射光线；浮现</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'ækt, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>react</E>
    <C>vi. 反应；影响；反抗；起反作用
vt. 使发生相互作用；使起化学反应
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>If you react only to that part of what I say, then you, too, are caught as much as he in the mire of blind emotion.</E>
        <C>如果你们只对我所讲的一部分做出反映,那么你们也跟他一样掉进了盲目感情的泥坑。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If we were to put a force on the particle, then it would react against the force.</E>
        <C>如果在这个粒子上施加一个力,那么它就会反作用于这个力。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If you touch a hedgehog it will react by curling into a ball.</E>
        <C>如果你触摸刺猾,它会以卷缩成球的形式作出反应。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I could not react as the world in which I lived expected me to.</E>
        <C>我生活在这个天地里,作出的反应无法投其所好。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When the sun comes out,the flowers react by opening wide.</E>
        <C>太阳出来时,花以张开的形式作出反应。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>impact of,impact on,work on</E>
        <C>vi. 反应；影响；反抗；起反作用</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'æləti, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>reality</E>
    <C>n. 现实；实际；真实
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Why drag in sincerity? A sense of reality is what is called for!"</E>
        <C>“干吗要说什么真的,假的,关键是要面对现实。”</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Dream or reality, he had no voice, nor had he power to stir.</E>
        <C>是梦幻还是真实,他既说不出话来,也没有力量移动。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>But I try to keep a grip on reality.</E>
        <C>但是我极力把握现实。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Even if it's true, you still have to look at reality, not throw tantrums.</E>
        <C>即使是这样,你也得面对现实,不要乱发脾气。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>From time to time the ads refer to reality.</E>
        <C>有时候,广告也反映实际。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>fact,actuality,sincerity,true</E>
        <C>n. 现实；实际；真实</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['riəlaiz, 'ri:-]</SM>
    <E>realize</E>
    <C>vt. 实现；认识到；了解；将某物卖得
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It took her a minute to realize they were collecting the remains of the sixth dead man.</E>
        <C>过了一会,她才恍然大悟,他们这是在收拾第六位牺牲者的遗体。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Nothing passes here for so long they do not realize the danger.</E>
        <C>这里长久以来太平无事,所以他们就看不出危险了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Only now are we beginning to realize how great a man he was.</E>
        <C>我们只是刚刚才开始了解到他是一个多么伟大的人物。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He would think it over and realize that it was not worth all the bother.</E>
        <C>他想一想就会觉得我这些麻烦太不值得了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>With all this in mind, one may now realize the import of the words "Monsieur Grandet's house."</E>
        <C>听到这些“葛朗台先生的府上”这个称呼,现在你们该明白它的分量了吧。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>come true,accomplish,carry out,fulfill,implement</E>
        <C>vt. 实现；认识到；了解；将某物卖得</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ri:zənəbl]</SM>
    <E>reasonable</E>
    <C>adj. 合理的，公道的；通情达理的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He is the sort of person you take for granted, a nice bore, so reasonable and honest, there is no need to be on your guard against him.</E>
        <C>他是一个值得信任的人:一个循规蹈矩,枯燥乏味的男人;有理智,又很诚实,毫无提防的必要。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>These conclusions strike me as reasonable, at least from their point of view.</E>
        <C>我觉得这些结论是合乎情理的,至少从他们的观点看来是如此。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was reasonable for storage to be in the same mode.</E>
        <C>建立统一格式的存贮系统已是大势所趋。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>As soon as the horse was reasonable they went on back along the trail.</E>
        <C>等马儿变得驯顺了,他们才沿着山间小路向家里走去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I know we'd have to beat our brains out to get it done in reasonable time.</E>
        <C>我知道我们必须绞尽脑汁以便在合理的时间内完成这件工作。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>rational,logical,possible,just,legitimate</E>
        <C>adj. 合理的，公道的；通情达理的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rekəɡnaiz]</SM>
    <E>recognize</E>
    <C>vt. 认出，识别；承认
vi. 确认，承认；具结
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>For he knew he would recognize the smallest thing that had belonged to her or that she had touched.</E>
        <C>因为他知道:凡是她的东西,或她曾经碰过的东西,不论多么微细,他都认得出。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I beg you to recognize human life draped in a form and guise alien to ours, but springing from a soil plowed and sown by all our hands.</E>
        <C>我请求你们承认这样一种生命,它的样子和装束虽然跟我们不同,却是在我们大家亲自耕种的土地上生长的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I recognize your right to ask that question.</E>
        <C>我承认你有权提出这个问题。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She had heard with her ears, but her brain refused to recognize the sense.</E>
        <C>她的耳朵是听到的,不过她的神经麻木得辨不出意思。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He failed to recognize that it was a tribute above all to Ford.</E>
        <C>他没有认识到,这首先是对福特所表示的敬意。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>identify,spot,accept,agree,grant</E>
        <C>vt. 认出，识别；承认</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>accept,confirm on</E>
        <C>vi. 确认，承认；具结</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,rekə'mend]</SM>
    <E>recommend</E>
    <C>vt. 推荐，介绍；劝告；使受欢迎；托付
vi. 推荐；建议
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Where is the man you could recommend for her complement?</E>
        <C>你认为可以和她配成一对的男人在哪里?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I shall recommend that you go back for your own safety.</E>
        <C>我是为了你个人的安全才劝你回去的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her manners recommend her to high and low alike.</E>
        <C>她的态度使上上下下的人都喜欢她。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I should recommend you to be more careful.</E>
        <C>我建议你慎重一些。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I recommend these pills for your cough.</E>
        <C>我推荐你用这些药治你的咳嗽。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>present,put in a good word</E>
        <C>vt. 推荐，介绍；劝告；使受欢迎；托付</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>put in a good word,advise</E>
        <C>vi. 推荐；建议</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kʌvə]</SM>
    <E>recover</E>
    <C>vt. 恢复；弥补；重新获得
vi. 恢复；胜诉；重新得球
n. 还原至预备姿势
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He seemed to recover himself, for a lucid gleam came into his eyes.</E>
        <C>他好象清醒了过来,眼睛露出了明洁的光芒。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They all sat down in the ditch, except the children, to recover from the shock.</E>
        <C>除了孩子们外,大家都在沟里坐了下来,以便在丧魂落魄之后能恢复恢复元气。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Indeed, it was not much in my thoughts that we could be able to recover the ship.</E>
        <C>老实说,我并不以为我们准能收复那只大船。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The thoughts of this sometimes sunk my very soul within me, and distressed my mind so much that I could not soon recover it.</E>
        <C>一想到这里,我就吓得魂不附体,心里难过异常,半天都恢复不过来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Ah, I thought myself she might recover, so waited on as she was.</E>
        <C>啊,我自己也想,她得到这样的服侍,是会复原的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>restore,repair,offset,resume</E>
        <C>vt. 恢复；弥补；重新获得</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>restore,unsave</E>
        <C>vi. 恢复；胜诉；重新得球</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'dju:s, -'du:s]</SM>
    <E>reduce</E>
    <C>vt. 减少；降低；使处于；把…分解
vi. 减少；缩小；归纳为
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>If I now rub one of these crumbs till it is fine, I reduce it to tiny fragments that can hardly be seen.</E>
        <C>如果我把其中的一粒捻得更细一点,它就会成为肉眼几乎辩不清的微粒。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had to reduce the whole calculation to the extreme abstract, and feed his lean friend, as it were, on dew and roots.</E>
        <C>他们必须极端抽象地进行通盘考虑,而且用朝露和草根来抚养他这位极为贫困的朋友。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She came to see me and, again, I must reduce a conversation to a few words.</E>
        <C>她又来看我了,我又不得不把一番长谈归纳为几句话。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The best solution is to refine technique and thus reduce the size of the error mean square.</E>
        <C>最好的解决办法是提高技术,以降低均方误差的大小。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The new Contract is likely to reduce returns and trim back the system to cut costs.</E>
        <C>新合同可能使你减少利润收入,因此要调整制度来减少费用。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>shorten,weaken</E>
        <C>vt. 减少；降低；使处于；把…分解</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>to cut down,fall off</E>
        <C>vi. 减少；缩小；归纳为</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'fə:]</SM>
    <E>refer</E>
    <C>vi. 参考；涉及；提到；查阅
vt. 涉及；委托；归诸于；使…求助于
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He did not refer to the report from Australia.</E>
        <C>他没有提到澳大利亚传来的消息。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Let me refer to The Stylus, I am resolved to be my own publisher.</E>
        <C>我来谈谈《笔》的事。我决定要自己出版自己的作品。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We may refer to such a cell as a perfect mixer.</E>
        <C>我们可以把这样的单元称为理想混合器。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We shall refer to this force as the driving force on the particle.</E>
        <C>我们把这个力叫做作用在粒子上的驱动力。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We will consequently refer to it as the beam "spot size".</E>
        <C>我们将它称为光束的“光斑尺寸”。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>deal with,to consult</E>
        <C>vi. 参考；涉及；提到；查阅</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>deal with,to relate to</E>
        <C>vt. 涉及；委托；归诸于；使…求助于</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reɡjulə]</SM>
    <E>regular</E>
    <C>adj. 定期的；有规律的；合格的；整齐的
n. 常客；正式队员；中坚分子
adv. 定期地；经常地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This file was his regular Saturday gift to his mother.</E>
        <C>这种档案是他每星期六给母亲带来的礼物。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The only sound that was audible was the regular dip of the sweeps.</E>
        <C>唯一能听到的声音是船桨有节奏的拍水声。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was the sanest of us, with a splendid record in the First World War, a regular lion.</E>
        <C>他是我们中最有头脑的人,是一头不倦的雄狮,他在第一次世界大战中战功卓著。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was some time before he could get into the regular track of gossip.</E>
        <C>他过了好久才能参加日常的闲谈。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The place was regular and balanced, as a gentleman's home ought to be.</E>
        <C>这所建筑物方正对称,绅士宅第本该如此。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>qualified,stated,ordered,straight,periodic</E>
        <C>adj. 定期的；有规律的；合格的；[植]整齐的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>familiar,elite</E>
        <C>n. 常客；正式队员；中坚分子</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>frequently,periodically</E>
        <C>adv. 定期地；经常地</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'leiʃənʃip]</SM>
    <E>relationship</E>
    <C>n. 关系；关联
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In the next three months this relationship took on a more flagrant form.</E>
        <C>在以后的三个月里,这种关系显得更加彰明较著了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>One of the persons in this relationship has to bend.</E>
        <C>在这种关系中,总要有一方迁就另一方。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>That there is a relationship of some kind between the moon and the rhythm of the tides was known even in ancient times.</E>
        <C>甚至在古代,人们就知道在月球和潮汐的周期性变化之间,存在一定关系。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was too moved, by the warmth which collusion had brought to their relationship.</E>
        <C>他也动情了,由于串通一气给他们之间带来的热忱而动情了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We shall not go into this relationship.</E>
        <C>我们将不深入研究这种关系。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>connection,correlation,bearing,concern,link</E>
        <C>n. 关系；关联</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['relətiv]</SM>
    <E>relative</E>
    <C>adj. 相对的；有关系的；成比例的
n. 亲戚；相关物；[语] 关系词；亲缘植物
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Once you were nearly the victim of a near relative.</E>
        <C>你曾险遭一近亲蒙骗。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>While the country is in a relative depression, it can still live for a time off its fat.</E>
        <C>当这个国家处于相对来说不景气的状态中时,它仍能靠消耗储备生存一个时期。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>What will then be the velocity of a plane relative to the earth?</E>
        <C>飞机相对于地面的速度又如何?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Along the fractures the blocks on either side have moved relative to each other.</E>
        <C>沿着断裂,两边的断块彼此相对地移动了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The relative ability of different soils and amendments to store ions is given in Table 6-1.</E>
        <C>各种土壤和改良剂贮藏离子的相对能力列于表6-1。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>opposing,proportional</E>
        <C>adj. 相对的；有关系的；成比例的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>kin,belongings</E>
        <C>n. 亲戚；相关物；[语]关系词；亲缘植物</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'lidʒən]</SM>
    <E>religion</E>
    <C>n. 宗教；宗教信仰
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>To him, his religion was a warmth and a consolation; but to the rest of his family it was something rooted in fear.</E>
        <C>对他来说,宗教是一种温暖和安慰,但对他家的其他人来说,则是一种根深蒂固的恐惧。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You think maybe he got religion at the last minute and wanted to spill his gut?</E>
        <C>大概是他临死前作了忏悔想把知道的秘密和盘托出,你说对吗?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We are seeing a great upsurge of religion in the great cities of the U.S.</E>
        <C>目前在美国的一些大城市里,我们可以看到一种宗教的高涨。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Each religion worships God in its own way.</E>
        <C>每种宗教都以自己的方式崇奉上帝。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The new religion was to embrace the whole of India.</E>
        <C>后来这新教传遍了全印度。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>deen,religious belief</E>
        <C>n. 宗教；宗教信仰</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'lai]</SM>
    <E>rely</E>
    <C>vi. 依靠；信赖
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Divers had to rely on air pumped from the surface.</E>
        <C>潜水员所需的空气是从水面输送的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You can rely on me to solve this problem.</E>
        <C>你尽管相信我能帮你解决这个问题。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was nothing she could do but rely on other people to do what they said they would do.</E>
        <C>她无计可施,只有依赖别人,让他们尽力而为。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"You may rely upon me to follow you, Samuel."</E>
        <C>“萨梅尔,我跟你去。”</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We were forced to rely on French contingents.</E>
        <C>我们势必被迫依恃法国驻军。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>trust,hope</E>
        <C>vi. 依靠；信赖</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'mɑ:k]</SM>
    <E>remark</E>
    <C>n. 注意；言辞
vt. 评论；觉察
vi. 谈论
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The chairman looked as if he had not apprehended the remark.</E>
        <C>主任委员露出不懂这句话的样子来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She might be suspected of having borrowed that style of remark from her journalistic friend.</E>
        <C>她那套理论可能是从那位记者朋友那里贩运来的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I fail to see the bearing of that remark.</E>
        <C>我不明白该批评真意何在。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He made a gracious and honest remark.</E>
        <C>他讲了几句冠冕堂皇而又出自真心的话。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In every remark he found a meaning.</E>
        <C>别人说的每句话,他都能找出点言外之意来。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>regard,notice,publicity</E>
        <C>n. 注意；言辞</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>observe on,to comment on</E>
        <C>vt. 评论；觉察</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>talk of,discourse</E>
        <C>vi. 谈论</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'maind]</SM>
    <E>remind</E>
    <C>vt. 提醒；使想起
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Thanks for your gift—it will always remind me of you.</E>
        <C>谢谢你们的礼物——它将使我常想起你们。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Please remind me to call her up before ten.</E>
        <C>请提醒我在十点以前给她打电话。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I don't wish to harp on it, but I must remind you that Griffiths is an obscure member of the Labour Party.</E>
        <C>我不想过多地强调这一点,但是我得提醒您格里菲恩只是一个默默无闻的工党议员。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Then Creole stepped forward to remind them that what they were playing was the blues.</E>
        <C>此时克里奥尔跨出一步提醒大家,他们演奏的是黑人哀歌。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I kept it all the time to remind me of you.</E>
        <C>我一直保存着它,以使我想起你。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>jack,put in mind</E>
        <C>vt. 提醒；使想起</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'mu:v]</SM>
    <E>remove</E>
    <C>vt. 移动，迁移；开除；调动
vi. 移动，迁移；搬家
n. 移动；距离；搬家
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>We try to remove or, at least, decrease friction in the working parts of our machines.</E>
        <C>我们要设法消除或至少减少机器活动部件的摩擦。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Mrs. Norris contrived to remove one article from his sight that might have distressed him.</E>
        <C>诺利斯太太动了动脑筋,把一件惹他生气的东西从他眼皮子下边搬走了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The kindly woman thrust them down on a settle to toast themselves at the fire, and bade them remove their wet coats and boots.</E>
        <C>慈祥的妇人把他们推到长椅上去烤火,叫他们脱去潮湿的上衣和靴子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I ask him to remove a small vase of flowers because I thought it looked out of place.</E>
        <C>我叫他把一个插着花的小花瓶拿走,因为我觉得摆在那里不伦不类。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Nothing but Fra Luca's death could remove all danger.</E>
        <C>只有卢卡修士死了才免除一切危险。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>put,translate</E>
        <C>vt. 移动，迁移；开除；调动</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>to shift,to move</E>
        <C>vi. 移动，迁移；搬家</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>move,shift,separation,distance,motion</E>
        <C>n. 移动；距离；搬家</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rent]</SM>
    <E>rent</E>
    <C>n. 租金
vt. 出租；租用；租借
vi. 租；出租
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her mother had given her fine, costly clothes, and these were now torn and rent by the thornhedge.</E>
        <C>她母亲给她的漂亮华贵的衣服,现在也被刺儿篱笆撕破了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I have looked at her, speculating thousands of times upon the unborn child from whom I had been rent.</E>
        <C>我曾经看着她,几千次悬想到那被夺去了的我的还未生下来的孩子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was a comfort to think that there was not rent to pay.</E>
        <C>想到用不着付房租真是件很惬意的事情。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The high price of wheat in England was often blamed on the high rent that had to be paid for land.</E>
        <C>英格兰小麦价格的高涨常常被归咎于土地地租过高。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Most of his other few possessions had long since been sold to pay arrears of rent.</E>
        <C>他的其他一些不多的财产大部分都早已被变卖还了欠租。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>letting,hire</E>
        <C>n. [租赁]租金</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>lease out,hire out</E>
        <C>vt. 出租；租用；租借</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>lease out,hire out</E>
        <C>vi. [租赁]租；出租</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pleis]</SM>
    <E>replace</E>
    <C>vt. 取代，代替；替换，更换；归还，偿还；把…放回原处
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Once they are out on the street, the cars will take in air and replace it with poison gases.</E>
        <C>汽车一旦出厂开到大街上,就会吸进空气,排出有毒气体。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It just happens that we need a few salesmen now to replace those who are on vacation.</E>
        <C>现在赶巧我们需要几位售货员代替那些现在度假的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Instead, we had to meet it head on and replace rumors with the facts.</E>
        <C>正相反,我们必须和他们针锋相对地干,用说明事实的办法来辟谣。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This greatly prolongs the time needed to replace the burned skin and close the wound.</E>
        <C>这样就大大地拖延了取代烧伤皮肤和覆盖创面的时间。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The men who would replace them would probably be even worse.</E>
        <C>撤换他们吧,接替的也许更不中用。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>restore,return,shift,tender</E>
        <C>vt. 取代，代替；替换，更换；归还，偿还；把…放回原处</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,repri'zent]</SM>
    <E>represent</E>
    <C>vt. 代表；表现；描绘；回忆；再赠送
vi. 代表；提出异议
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Let P represent the upward force exerted on the ball by the man in the throwing process.</E>
        <C>令P为抛球时人手作用于球而向上的力。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I am not what you represent me to be.</E>
        <C>我并不是像你所说的那种人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rascals! Now that I represent my borough and may sit for the country, they begin to recollect me!</E>
        <C>这些坏东西!他们看我做了区里的代表,或许还能做国会的议员,就想起我来了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They represent the person that we would like to be.</E>
        <C>他们代表了我们乐意效法的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We must represent our urgent need to those willing to help.</E>
        <C>我们要向愿意帮助我们的人们说明我们的急需。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>conduct oneself,bear oneself,trace,figure</E>
        <C>vt. 代表；表现；描绘；回忆；再赠送</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>to stand for,stand for sth</E>
        <C>vi. 代表；提出异议</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pʌblik]</SM>
    <E>republic</E>
    <C>n. 共和国；共和政体
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She will be in a state of mind to impeach the justice of the Republic.</E>
        <C>她正处在咒骂共和法律的一种心里状态之中。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She had put that away with all the other things that might do ill to the Republic.</E>
        <C>凡是对共和国不利的事情她都不爱提,这件事也撂在一边。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The fact of this whole damn republic can depend on what happens in California.</E>
        <C>这个倒霉的共和国的命运可能取决于加利福尼亚发生的事情。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Who besides you has been through the lines to the side of the Republic?</E>
        <C>除了你之外,越过火线到共和国那边去过的还有谁?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The eyes of all nations are fixed on our Republic.</E>
        <C>所有国家的注意力都集中在我们的共和国上。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>commonwealth,respublica</E>
        <C>n. 共和国；共和政体</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kwest]</SM>
    <E>request</E>
    <C>n. 请求；需要
vt. 要求，请求
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He took his request to Moscow, only to have the door slammed in his face.</E>
        <C>他向莫斯科提出这个要求结果被驳了回来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I told him I did not desire the ruin of any man, and therefore at his request I would forgive the wretch.</E>
        <C>我告诉他我并不想置谁于死命,所以听到他的请求就饶恕了那个可怜虫。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He sang two or three songs at Catherine's timid request; not that he flattered himself that this would help to bring her father round.</E>
        <C>他为大家唱了二、三支歌,那倒也不是妄想讨好她的父亲,而是因为凯瑟琳羞怯的请求。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I request her to dine with me tonight.</E>
        <C>今晚我请她吃饭。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I request them to stop making such a noise.</E>
        <C>我请求他们别这样吵闹。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>asking,necessity,need,motion,want</E>
        <C>n. [计]请求；需要</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>exact,desire,call for</E>
        <C>vt. 要求，[计]请求</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reskju:]</SM>
    <E>rescue</E>
    <C>vt. 营救；援救
n. 营救；援救；解救
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He went to his cousin's rescue when he saw him all at sea, and doubtful whether to laugh or to be angry.</E>
        <C>他看见他的表弟这样茫然,笑也不好,气也不好,就赶快给他解围。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He went on and made a long speech in praise of Barras and his splendid efforts to rescue the men.</E>
        <C>随后,他又发表了长篇大论,赞扬了巴勒斯以及他在抢救工作中的杰出表现。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The daring rescue was one for the book.</E>
        <C>这次大胆的营救是个不平凡的事件。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had not yet troubled to make arrangements to send down a rescue party.</E>
        <C>他直到此刻还没费神安排一下抢救队之事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The boy held on to the bush until someone climbed down the cliff to rescue him.</E>
        <C>这个男孩抓住那棵矮树,直到有人爬下悬崖去救他。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>deliverance</E>
        <C>n. 营救；援救；解救</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zə:v]</SM>
    <E>reserve</E>
    <C>n. 储备，储存；自然保护区；预备队；[金融] 储备金
vt. 储备；保留；预约
vi. 预订
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Gerald was thinking how Gudrun had said she would strike the last blow too. But some reserve made him keep this back from Birkin.</E>
        <C>杰罗尔德思考着古娟曾说过的话,她将亮出致命的一击。但几分戒心使他没有把这事泄露给伯金。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Reserve units of the 359th Brigade stole through the dark mountains.</E>
        <C>三五九旅的后援部队悄悄翻过了一片朦胧的山岭。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Such a view is now treated with reserve.</E>
        <C>现在人们对这一观点持保留态度。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Say all you know and say it without reserve.</E>
        <C>知无不言,言无不尽。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You have my certificate in your hand with the rest, you know, and will reserve my place.</E>
        <C>你知道,你拿着我的通行证和别的证件,你要保留下我的座位。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>store,repertory</E>
        <C>n. [贸易][金融]储备，储存；自然保护区；[军][林]预备队；储备金</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>stay at,save from</E>
        <C>vt. [贸易][金融]储备；保留；预约</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>book for,make reservation</E>
        <C>vi. 预订</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zist]</SM>
    <E>resist</E>
    <C>vi. 抵抗，抗拒；忍耐
vt. 抵抗；忍耐，忍住
n. [助剂] 抗蚀剂；防染剂
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She knew there was murder in him, and it was all right: she had accepted it, and she would not resist or even protest.</E>
        <C>她看得出,他现在是心藏杀机。这也无关紧要,她只好听天由命,不想抵抗,甚至不想分辩。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Your strength will help me to resist the impressions that will not be shaken off by reason.</E>
        <C>你的力量将会帮助我排除留着的印象,那是靠着理智所无法摆脱的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Some glass of this type is strong enough to resist bullets.</E>
        <C>这类玻璃中有些十分坚固,足以抵挡子弹。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When she got to the place,she could not resist going in.</E>
        <C>她到那里时,禁不住想走进去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The chief function of the muscles of the back when one is erect is to resist gravity.</E>
        <C>一个站立的人的肩肌的主要功能是抵抗重力。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>hit back,stick up to</E>
        <C>vi. 抵抗，[法]抗拒；忍耐</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>tough,hit back</E>
        <C>vt. 抵抗；忍耐，忍住</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>reserving agent</E>
        <C>n. [助剂]抗蚀剂；防染剂</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'spekt]</SM>
    <E>respect</E>
    <C>n. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意
vt. 尊敬，尊重；遵守
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He felt, somewhere, that she did not respect him.</E>
        <C>他感到她在某些方面不尊重他。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His wife and children were to respect and obey him in all worldly matters.</E>
        <C>他的妻子和孩子们都得尊敬他,在一切世俗事务上服从他。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Clare's life at the dairy had been that of a recluse in respect to the world of his own class.</E>
        <C>克莱住在牛奶厂里的时候,跟他同一阶层的人没有往来,简直是一个隐士。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You seem to have no respect for human nature.</E>
        <C>你好象并不太重视人类的天性呀。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He felt that her friendship for him was mixed with a sort of filial respect.</E>
        <C>他觉得她对自己的友谊还掺杂着一种晚辈的敬意。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>estimation,aspect,regard,side,worship</E>
        <C>n. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>honor,esteem,worship</E>
        <C>vt. 尊敬，尊重；遵守</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri.spɔnsə'biliti]</SM>
    <E>responsibility</E>
    <C>n. 责任，职责；义务
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The cost of living is so high. It'll be difficult for her to take the responsibility. She'd better think the whole thing over.</E>
        <C>生活费用这么高,负起这个责任对她来说很困难,她最好再好好想想。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'taiə]</SM>
    <E>retire</E>
    <C>vi. 退休；撤退；退却
vt. 退休；离开；收回
n. 退休；退隐；退兵信号
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Nell looked at the old man, who nodded to her to retire, and kissed her cheek.</E>
        <C>耐儿看着老人,他点头示意让她退走,并且吻了吻她的腮帮。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We can set you up in a decent practice, buy into some old quack who's ready to retire.</E>
        <C>我们能让你象样地开起业来,看看哪儿有滑头郎中年纪大了,打算退休了,把他的诊所盘下来不就得了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I should think you could see that I may have to retire some day.</E>
        <C>我想你可以了解,总有一天我会撒手不干的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I've tried to retire him to Australia, but he says he wants to remain and die on Karo-Karo.</E>
        <C>我一直想把他撤回澳大利亚,可是他说,他宁肯在卡罗-卡罗终老天年。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Should I pack it in and retire?</E>
        <C>我该不该干脆洗手不干,从此退休呢?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>withdraw,beat a retreat</E>
        <C>vi. 退休；撤退；退却</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>leave,split,quit</E>
        <C>vt. 退休；离开；收回</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>superannuation,sequestration</E>
        <C>n. 退休；退隐；退兵信号</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,revə'lu:ʃən]</SM>
    <E>revolution</E>
    <C>n. 革命；旋转；运行；循环
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He took no stand in the revolution?</E>
        <C>所以他就不主张革命了?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The French Revolution effected great changes in the law.</E>
        <C>法国大革命给法律带来了很大的变化。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The country was on the eve of the First Revolution.</E>
        <C>当时全国处于第一次革命的前夜。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The revolution in morals and customs had run its full course by 1930.</E>
        <C>道德和习俗的革命,到1930年已走到尽头。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The revolution was nipped in the bud.</E>
        <C>革命被扼杀在摇篮中。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>circulation,rotation,rolling,turning,cycle</E>
        <C>n. 革命；[物]旋转；运行；循环</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[raip]</SM>
    <E>ripe</E>
    <C>adj. 熟的，成熟的；时机成熟的
vt. 搜查；调查
vi. 进行搜查
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He did not see how he could ever get his fill of this smooth ripe little person.</E>
        <C>他简直弄不清楚他到底是如何才使得这个会讨好迎合的成熟了的小人儿得到满足。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We do not think the time is ripe for the discussion of the question of sole agency.</E>
        <C>我们认为讨论独家代理问题时机尚不成熟。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Suddenly an apple that had grown ripe on its branch fell to the ground by his side.</E>
        <C>忽然,一个熟苹果从树枝上掉到他身旁。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>At the ripe old age of seven, I had fallen in love with the Melinda Cox Library.</E>
        <C>在我满七周岁时,我就深深地爱上了麦林达·考克斯图书馆。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Truth is a fruit which should not be plucked until it is quite ripe.</E>
        <C>真理是只有成熟才能够吸吮的果实。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>developed,mature,adult</E>
        <C>adj. [植][医]熟的，成熟的；时机成熟的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>examine,survey</E>
        <C>vt. 搜查；调查</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəul]</SM>
    <E>roll</E>
    <C>vt. 卷；滚动，转动；辗
vi. 卷；滚动；转动；起伏，摇晃
n. 卷，卷形物；名单；摇晃
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>When he had finished his roll on the drum, the town-crier read out his notice with pauses in the wrong places, so that it made nonsense.</E>
        <C>镇上传达公告的人打完了他的这通鼓以后,就当众朗诵告示,可是读的时候有几处停顿得不对,所以变得十分可笑。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>One could see in the roll of his eyes just how he had glanced covertly over the dwindling pile of chips at his step-father's party.</E>
        <C>人们从他的乱转的眼珠里能看出他怎样贪梦地盯着他继父那逐渐减少的筹码。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This was the moment when the Thatcher bandwagon started to roll.</E>
        <C>就从这个时候起,撒切尔夫人的竞选班子开始了工作。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was extracting a crisp roll from her purse.</E>
        <C>她正从钱袋里掏出一卷钞票。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When he had finished his roll on the drum, the town-crier read out his notice.</E>
        <C>镇上传达公告的人打完了他的这通鼓以后,就朗诵告示。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>turn,wheel</E>
        <C>vt. 卷；滚动，转动；辗</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>wave,turn,screw,rock</E>
        <C>vi. 卷；滚动；转动；起伏，摇晃</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>book,volume</E>
        <C>n. 卷，卷形物；名单；摇晃</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ru:f, ruf]</SM>
    <E>roof</E>
    <C>n. 屋顶；最高处，顶部；最高限度
vt. 给…盖屋顶，覆盖
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She had allowed him to live beneath her roof, assuming that he was a man of honor.</E>
        <C>她允许他住在自己的屋檐下,认为他是个正人君子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was the vane on the roof turning round and this change in the wind was the signal for a disastrous rain.</E>
        <C>这是房顶上的风标在转动,风向的这种变化,就是一场特大暴雨的信号。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>But he had seen no one search that roof; if he ran he might come face to face with someone coming up out of another trapdoor.</E>
        <C>但他没看见有人搜索那屋顶;他要是逃过去;很可能劈面遇到从另扇活动天窗里上来的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Faber jerked upward, catapulting himself out of his seat. His head hit the canvas roof of the jeep.</E>
        <C>费伯突然纵身跳离座位,脑袋咚地一声撞在车棚上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She could watch herself drifting over the roof of the school, up and up, over the snowy Alps into a sea of fluffy white clouds.</E>
        <C>她看到自己在学校的屋顶上飘浮,升呀,升呀,飘过盖满白雪的阿尔卑斯山,飘进了白绒绒的云海。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>top,housetop</E>
        <C>n. [建]屋顶；最高处，顶部；最高限度</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>invest,house,sheet,cap</E>
        <C>vt. 给…盖屋顶，覆盖</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ru:t, rut]</SM>
    <E>root</E>
    <C>n. 根；根源；词根；祖先
vi. 生根；根除
vt. 生根，固定；根源在于
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had the root of the matter in himself.</E>
        <C>他自己掌握了这一问题的根蒂。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Harry Hopkins always went to the root of the matter.</E>
        <C>哈里·霍普金斯常常能抓住问题的实质。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The word "pattern" is derived from the same root as the word patron.</E>
        <C>"模式"这个词与保护神这个词来自同一词根。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The root hair cell wall invaginates at the point of contact.</E>
        <C>在接触点上,根毛细胞壁内凹。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The young man stumbled over the root of a tree.</E>
        <C>这个年青人绊到树根上摔倒了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>parent,principle,father,radix</E>
        <C>n. [数][植]根；根源；词根；祖先</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>radicate</E>
        <C>vi. 生根；根除</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>fix on,hold in place</E>
        <C>vt. 生根，固定；根源在于</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rʌf]</SM>
    <E>rough</E>
    <C>adj. 粗糙的；粗略的；粗野的；艰苦的；未经加工的
vt. 使粗糙；粗暴对待；草拟
n. 艰苦；高低不平的地面；未经加工的材料；粗糙的部分
vi. 举止粗野
adv. 粗糙地；粗略地；粗暴地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He said that his friend was a very rough boy and asked if he got whipped often at school.</E>
        <C>他说,他的伙伴是个挺粗野的孩子,还问道,他在学校里是否常挨鞭子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had a craggy face with a rough boiled look about it which emphasized the blueness of his eyes.</E>
        <C>他疙疙瘩瘩的脸上老是带着一副愤激的神气,越发衬出一对眸子蓝得惹眼。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>On clear nights, no matter how cold the wind is and how rough the sea is, he spent hours after dinner alone on the flying bridge.</E>
        <C>在晴朗的夜晚,不管寒风多么凛冽,海上浪涛多么大,晚饭后他总是独自在天桥上呆上几小时。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>On his first day at sea, the wind was strong and the sea was rough, and Pollack became seasick.</E>
        <C>波来克出海的第一天,风强浪大。他晕船了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>None of the men talked, grouped together in a rough circle against the coming night.</E>
        <C>他们谁也不说话,大致围作一圈,准备过夜了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>crude,robust,tough,gross,coarse</E>
        <C>adj. [机]粗糙的；粗略的；粗野的；艰苦的；未经加工的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>harshen,draw up</E>
        <C>vt. [机]使粗糙；粗暴对待；草拟</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>arduousness</E>
        <C>n. 艰苦；高低不平的地面；未经加工的材料；粗糙的部分</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>coarsely,crudely</E>
        <C>adv. [机]粗糙地；粗略地；粗暴地</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ru:d]</SM>
    <E>rude</E>
    <C>adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的；狂暴的；未开化的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Would you think it awfully rude of me if I asked you to go away?</E>
        <C>要是我请你走开的话,你不会嫌我太唐突吧?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Mrs. Ramage looked Jenny up and down in a rude manner and walked to the back of the shop.</E>
        <C>拉梅奇太太非常不礼貌地把詹妮从头到脚打量了一番以后,朝店堂后面走去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The next day Cherokee Sal had such rude sepulture as Roaring Camp afforded.</E>
        <C>第二天,切罗基人莎被草草地埋了,咆哮营能提供的不过如此。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The approach to this palace of pleasure was a road formed by the rude fragments of stone gathered from the fields.</E>
        <C>通向这所逍遥宫的大门的,是一条用田野里拣来的碎石铺成的路。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This rude remark touched her to the quick.</E>
        <C>这句粗暴的话伤透了她的心。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>angry,robust,crude</E>
        <C>adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的；狂暴的；未开化的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ruin, 'ru:-]</SM>
    <E>ruin</E>
    <C>n. 废墟；毁坏；灭亡
vt. 毁灭；使破产
vi. 破产；堕落；被毁灭
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Hitler's experts may well have told him that this form of attack would compass our ruin.</E>
        <C>希特勒的专家们一定告诉了他,这种袭击方法可以置我们于死地。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He did not see any other way to save us both from ruin, and therefore he thought it more unkind.</E>
        <C>他看出除开这条路,没有第二个办法可以免得我们大家沦落,所以他觉得这就更残忍了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I told him I did not desire the ruin of any man, and therefore at his request I would forgive the wretch.</E>
        <C>我告诉他我并不想置谁于死命,所以听到他的请求就饶恕了那个可怜虫。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Here lived a girl who was in love with him; now the only reminder of her is a shred of faded ribbon, and her lake-cabin-a rotted ruin.</E>
        <C>那里以前住着个钟情于他的女郎,而今只剩下一缕退了色的丝带和湖滨木屋的废墟。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The moment he was gone, she ran to a closet and got out the ruin of a jacket which Tom had gone pirating in.</E>
        <C>他刚一走开,她就马上跑到一间小屋里,把汤姆穿着去当海盗的那件破得不成样子的上衣取出来。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>demolition,disruption</E>
        <C>n. 废墟；毁坏；灭亡</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>devastate,go to the dogs</E>
        <C>vt. 毁灭；使破产</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>fail,go bankrupt</E>
        <C>vi. 破产；堕落；被毁灭</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reiʃəl]</SM>
    <E>racial</E>
    <C>adj. 种族的；人种的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>We do not know to what extent they altered the racial quality.</E>
        <C>我们不知道在多大程度上他们改变了种族特质。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He made a speech hitting out at racial discrimination.</E>
        <C>他演讲猛烈抨击种族歧视。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was not merely racial prejudice, it was a part of our cultural heritage.</E>
        <C>这不仅仅是种族偏见而且也是我们文化遗产的一个组成部分。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His Following the Colour Line was a pioneer study of prevailing racial attitudes, North and South.</E>
        <C>他所著《遵循肤色界线》,是对当时南方和北方流行的白人种族主义态度的开拓性的研究。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was a militant idealist who crusaded against racial bigotry by growing faint in its presence.</E>
        <C>他还是个富有战斗精神的空想家,他看到种族偏见的现象就要晕倒,以此来表示他的反对。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>ethnic,tribal</E>
        <C>adj. 种族的；人种的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ræk]</SM>
    <E>rack</E>
    <C>n. [机] 齿条；行李架；拷问台
vi. 变形；随风飘；小步跑
vt. 折磨；榨取
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The merchant took his hat from a rack by the door and prepared to depart for the evening.</E>
        <C>这商人从门口架子上取下他的帽子,准备出去消磨黄昏。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was a small suitcase on the rack above his head.</E>
        <C>他头上的行李架上放着一只小箱子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The four main types of gears (spur, helical, worm, and bevel)and a rack and pinion are shown in Figure 7.</E>
        <C>图7所示是四种主要的齿轮(巨齿轮,斜齿轮,蜗轮和伞齿轮)以及齿条和小齿轮。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A strange air of detachment was about that youthful, shabby figure, and not a scrap of luggage filled the rack above his head.</E>
        <C>那个衣衫破旧的年轻小伙子有一种奇特的超然的神态,在他头顶的行李架上,一件行李也没有。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I believe the rack would not make me truthful like you.</E>
        <C>我认为痛苦不能使我象你一样诚实。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>toothed bar,baggage holder</E>
        <C>n. [机]齿条；[交]行李架；拷问台</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>become deformed,to morph</E>
        <C>vi. 变形；随风飘；小步跑</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>harry,extract,milk,worry,trouble</E>
        <C>vt. 折磨；榨取</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rækit]</SM>
    <E>racket</E>
    <C>n. 球拍；吵闹，喧闹
vt. 过着花天酒地的生活
vi. 过着花天酒地的生活
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>You got to be in this racket.</E>
        <C>我看得出你是干这一行的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Jo would whistle and made a great racket getting ready.</E>
        <C>裘口哨吹得呼呼响,正在大闹天宫似地作准备。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He hates the racket of modern life.</E>
        <C>他讨厌现代生活繁忙的社交活动。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He has strung his tennis racket.</E>
        <C>他已把网球拍的弦上好了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I have sprung my tennis racket.</E>
        <C>我把我的网球拍弄弯了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>row,sound</E>
        <C>n. 球拍；吵闹，喧闹</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reidə]</SM>
    <E>radar</E>
    <C>n. [雷达] 雷达，无线电探测器
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The problem, which most of the radar room crew was working at feverishly, was to clear a path for the Air Force KC-135.</E>
        <C>现在的问题是要为空军的KC-135让出一条路来,雷达室内大部分工作人员正在紧张地设法解决这个问题。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He thought that a flock of birds was causing dots on his radar screen.</E>
        <C>他以为这是一群鸟在他的屏幕上形成的光点。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Radar and other inventions were the work of "boffins".</E>
        <C>雷达以及其它种种发明都是科学工作者们的成果。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They plotted aircraft movements by radar.</E>
        <C>他们借雷达标示飞机的动向。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The pervading tone in the radar room was calm.</E>
        <C>雷达室内总是保持着平静的气氛。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reidieit]</SM>
    <E>radiate</E>
    <C>vt. 辐射；传播；流露；发射；广播
vi. 辐射；流露；发光；从中心向各方伸展
adj. 辐射状的，有射线的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The dipole does not radiate energy in the direction of its axis.</E>
        <C>偶极子在它的轴的方向上不发射能量。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Most light sources do not radiate equally in all directions.</E>
        <C>大多数光源并非在所有各方面都等量地辐射。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When we were discussing the index of refraction, we saw that an incoming beam of light will make the atoms radiate again.</E>
        <C>在讨论折射率时,我们曾看到入射光束使原子再辐射。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>release,send,broadcast,beam,project</E>
        <C>vt. [物]辐射；传播；流露；发射；广播</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>shine on,light emission</E>
        <C>vi. [物]辐射；流露；发光；从中心向各方伸展</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>spokewise</E>
        <C>adj. [物]辐射状的，有射线的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,reidi'eiʃən]</SM>
    <E>radiation</E>
    <C>n. 辐射；发光；放射物
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Something held Old Phoenix very still. The deep lines in her face went into a fierce and different radiation.</E>
        <C>突然有什么东西使老菲尼克斯愣住了。她脸上道道深深的皱纹闪耀出强烈而又奇异的光彩。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The effect of cloud on net radiation flux is not the same at the top and bottom of the atmosphere.</E>
        <C>云对净辐射通量的影响在大气顶和大气底是不一样的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>irradiation,Geigers</E>
        <C>n. [物]辐射；发光；放射物</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,reidiəu'æktiv]</SM>
    <E>radioactive</E>
    <C>adj. [核] 放射性的；有辐射的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It had been used for practical ends, to identify elements and to unravel radioactive decay chains.</E>
        <C>已将其用于实践的目的,去鉴别元素和阐明放射性衰变系。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>By that time, the radioactive cloud had thinned out to such an extent that it was no longer visible.</E>
        <C>那时,放射性云已稀释到再也看不见的程度了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The transmutation of the elements was no longer the privilege of the radioactive substances alone.</E>
        <C>元素的衍变不再是放射性物质独具的特点。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This is considerably less than the height attained by the radioactive cloud in an air burst.</E>
        <C>这比在空中爆炸中原子云所能达到的高度要低得多。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Tritium is radioactive and is believed to be the main source of the major traces of 3He found in the atmosphere.</E>
        <C>氚是放射性的,并且确信是大气中痕量3He的主要来源。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>emissive</E>
        <C>adj. [核]放射性的；有辐射的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,reidiəuæk'tivəti]</SM>
    <E>radioactivity</E>
    <C>n. 放射性；[核] 放射能力；[核] 放射现象
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The radioactivity of a sample is defined to be the number of disintegrations per unit time.</E>
        <C>样品的放射性定义为每单位时间的蜕变数目。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In practice it would be possible to measure radioactivity one thousand fold less than this.</E>
        <C>在实际上,比这个值小一千倍的放射也有可能测定。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>At the surface, radioactivity of the conglomerates is locally as high as 30 X background.</E>
        <C>在地表,砾岩的局部地段的放射性高达30倍本底值。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This example illustrates the great sensitivity of the radioactivity method.</E>
        <C>这个例子说明了放射性方法很灵敏。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The heat production in rocks due to radioactivity is highest in the acid rocks and lowest in the ultra-basic rocks.</E>
        <C>岩石的放射作用热产率以酸性岩类最高,超基性岩类最低。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>emissive power,gamma activity</E>
        <C>n. 放射性；[核]放射能力；放射现象</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rædiʃ]</SM>
    <E>radish</E>
    <C>n. 萝卜，小萝卜
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The radish was old and coarse and so peppery that tears started in her eyes.</E>
        <C>那萝卜又老,又粗,又辣,竟把她的眼泪也辣了出来。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>daikon,neep</E>
        <C>n. [园艺]萝卜，小萝卜</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reidiəm]</SM>
    <E>radium</E>
    <C>n. [化学] 镭（88号元素符号Ra）
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>At one end of the barrel there was some radium.</E>
        <C>枪管的一端装有镭。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reidiəs]</SM>
    <E>radius</E>
    <C>n. 半径，半径范围；[解剖] 桡骨；辐射光线；有效航程
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Let us draw the circle with center at O and radius equal to a.</E>
        <C>我们以点O为圆心,以a为半径,作圆。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This curve can be plotted well against particle radius.</E>
        <C>这一曲线可以很好地用粒子的半径来描绘。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Roche limit for the earth is a small fraction of the radius of the moon's orbit.</E>
        <C>地球的洛希极限相当于月球轨道半径的一小部分。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The shock from the explosion crushed the rock to a radius of 130 feet.</E>
        <C>爆炸形成的冲击波把130英尺半径内的岩石捣碎。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>semidiameter</E>
        <C>n. [数]半径，半径范围；[解剖]桡骨；辐射光线；有效航程</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ræɡ]</SM>
    <E>rag</E>
    <C>n. 破布；碎屑
vt. 戏弄；责骂
vi. 变破碎；穿着讲究
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Pulling a dirty rag from his breeches pocket, he rubbed it clumsily over her face, then pinched her nose between its folds.</E>
        <C>他从裤袋里摸出一块肮脏的破布,笨拙地擦着她的脸,然后将破布摺起来捏住她的鼻子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The mention of that man's name to him is like a red rag to a bull.</E>
        <C>对他提起那人的姓名,就象有什么事激怒了他似的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was wiping his hands on a rag.</E>
        <C>他正用破布揩着双手。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was like a rag to a bull.</E>
        <C>像拿红布给牛看一样(越发使它发火)。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It is better to be clothed in a rag, than to be clothed with shame.</E>
        <C>宁可穿上破衣,不可蒙上耻辱。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>clast,trashiness</E>
        <C>n. 破布；碎屑</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>rate,fool with</E>
        <C>vt. 戏弄；责骂</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[reidʒ]</SM>
    <E>rage</E>
    <C>n. 愤怒；狂暴，肆虐；情绪激动
vi. 大怒，发怒；流行，风行
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>At last he went to bed in a rage, and lay stiff, away from her.</E>
        <C>最后他气冲冲地上床去睡觉,僵挺挺地躺在床上,不理睬她。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>All the rage that had been bottled up in him for so long flooded down his arm into his hand.</E>
        <C>这么多天以来憋在肚里的所有怒气都通过他的胳膊发泄到他的手上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They glowered at each other, he with rage in his hands, she with her soul fierce with victory.</E>
        <C>两个人怒目相视,他气得捏紧双拳,她那愤怒的灵魂则感到一阵得意。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>True, I was ready to share it with him, but it made me rage to see him count upon my readiness.</E>
        <C>的确,我准备和他共同享用,但是,看到他已经指望着我的这种意愿,不由我不愤怒。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The man's face flamed in a rage begot of whisky. His eyes, rolling, and yet keen for ambush, hunted the still doorways and windows.</E>
        <C>这个人因喝醉了威士忌发着狂怒,脸胀得通红。他的眼珠子骨碌碌地直转,但对可能的伏击仍保持着警觉,还搜索着静静的门口和窗口。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>anger,wrath</E>
        <C>n. 愤怒；狂暴，肆虐；情绪激动</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>obtain,anger</E>
        <C>vi. 大怒，发怒；流行，风行</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[reid]</SM>
    <E>raid</E>
    <C>n. 袭击；突袭；搜捕；抢劫
vi. 对…进行突然袭击
vt. 袭击，突袭
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Once during an air raid he marched his seventeen men into the grill of the Manila Hotel.</E>
        <C>有一次空袭期间,他让十七个他的人长驱直入“马尼拉旅馆”的餐厅。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There had been air raid warning, and the train slowed to thirty miles an hour.</E>
        <C>由于空袭警报已拉响,车速减到每小时三十英里。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was a handy person to have along on a raid.</E>
        <C>带着她去抓差办案,倒也的确非常方便。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The raid was all over in three minutes.</E>
        <C>抢劫前后一共只持续了三分钟。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In fact, no sooner were the new unions launched than the old craft unions began to raid them.</E>
        <C>实际上,这些新工会一成立,老的行业工会就开始攻击它们。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>robbery,assault</E>
        <C>n. [军]袭击；突袭；搜捕；抢劫</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>hit,descend on</E>
        <C>vt. [军]袭击，突袭</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reilrəud]</SM>
    <E>railroad</E>
    <C>vt. 由铁道运输；铺设铁路；以捏造不实之罪使入狱
vi. 在铁路工作；乘火车旅行；筑铁路
n. 铁路；铁路公司
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>As I said, the best way is to have the railroad and the farmer get along amicably.</E>
        <C>我说过了,最好的办法是,铁路公司和农庄主人友好共处。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When the train pulled out I scanned the railroad yard, and finally I could make out a figure waving.</E>
        <C>火车出站了,我向调车场张望,果然看到有个人在挥手。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The railroad decided one day that Mill Greek would be a good place to keep water for its hot, thirsty engines.</E>
        <C>有一天铁路当局认为密耳科立克是贮水供应的灼热干燥的火车头的好地方。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Railroad managers seemed eager to abide by the law for a brief time after the adoption of the Act of 1887.</E>
        <C>在1887年法案通过后的一个短暂时期内,铁路公司经理们似乎极愿守法。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>At times his hatred of the Railroad shook him like a crisp and withered reed.</E>
        <C>他对铁路公司的痛恨时常叫他气得发抖,活像一根脆弱、枯萎的芦草。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>Eisenbahn</E>
        <C>n. 铁路；铁路公司</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reinbəu]</SM>
    <E>rainbow</E>
    <C>n. 彩虹；五彩缤纷的排列；幻想
adj. 五彩缤纷的；彩虹状的
vt. 使呈彩虹状；如彩虹般装饰
vi. 呈彩虹状
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>If you spread the light of a star out into a rainbow and photograph it, you have a spectrum of the star.</E>
        <C>如果你把恒星的光分解为彩虹的颜色并且对它拍照,你就得到了恒星光谱。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Round about, piles of limestone glistened in all the colours of the rainbow.</E>
        <C>四周成堆的石灰石闪耀着彩虹般的缤纷色彩。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The prism broke the light into all the colors of the rainbow.</E>
        <C>棱镜把阳光分解成虹的所有色彩。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>My heart leaps up when I behold the rainbow in the sky.</E>
        <C>我一看到天空的虹,我的心就扑通地跳。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He might as well go to the Rainbow.</E>
        <C>他不如到虹居去一趟。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>fancy,fantasy</E>
        <C>n. [气象]彩虹；五彩缤纷的排列；幻想</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>multicolour,pavonine</E>
        <C>adj. 五彩缤纷的；彩虹状的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[[reik]]</SM>
    <E>rake</E>
    <C>vi. 搜索；用耙子耙；掠过，擦过
vt. 倾斜；搜索；掠过；用耙子耙
n. 耙子；斜度；钱耙；放荡的人，浪子
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I′ll try and rake out something for you to wear.</E>
        <C>我尽力找点什么给你穿。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He would rake the soil gently and water the flowers.</E>
        <C>他会轻轻翻土,浇花的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I'll rake about among my paper and see if I can find it.</E>
        <C>我要在这堆纸里仔细找找看是否能找到。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was not a rake that made a trade to delude women.</E>
        <C>他并不是那样一个色棍以欺骗女人为生。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rake the dead leaves off the lawn.</E>
        <C>把枯叶从草坪上耙除。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>seek,beat for</E>
        <C>vi. 搜索；用耙子耙；掠过，擦过</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>seek,slope</E>
        <C>vt. [船]倾斜；搜索；掠过；用耙子耙</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>pendence,obliqueness</E>
        <C>n. 耙子；[船]斜度；钱耙</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ræŋk]</SM>
    <E>rank</E>
    <C>n. 排；等级；军衔；队列
adj. 讨厌的；恶臭的；繁茂的
vt. 排列；把…分等
vi. 列为；列队
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>You were always in the front rank, and I was always behind.</E>
        <C>你时常是在前列,而我总是在后列的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You could have made her colour, any day in the year, by calling her a rank egoist.</E>
        <C>在一年的任何一天,你只要说一声她十分自私,就可以把她弄得面红耳赤。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He could meet a good sort of young woman in the same rank as his own.</E>
        <C>他能找到个门当户对的好姑娘。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If he wanted to, he could easily rise to a field officer's rank by the end of the war.</E>
        <C>只要他有意于此,到战争结束要混一个校级军官那是十拿九稳的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Moreover, she was no person of taste beyond her time, rank and country.</E>
        <C>她本人的情趣也并不见得超越于她的时代,乡土和她所属的阶层。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>degree,classification,row,range,grade</E>
        <C>n. 排；等级；[军]军衔；队列</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>evil,unpleasant,poisonous</E>
        <C>adj. 讨厌的；恶臭的；繁茂的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>arrange,form</E>
        <C>vt. 排列；把…分等</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>form up</E>
        <C>vi. 列为；列队</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ræpidli]</SM>
    <E>rapidly</E>
    <C>adv. 迅速地；很快地；立即
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There were questions crying to be asked that would have rapidly reached the heart of the matter.</E>
        <C>有一些急需提出的问题本来是可以很快就触及事情的核心的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In the morning he came out with a distracted look on his long face and made off rapidly through the village.</E>
        <C>清早他走出来时,长脸上带着副烦乱的神情,并且急急忙忙跑出了村子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Now I could see nothing but his feet moving, rapidly in the fancy boots.</E>
        <C>这时我只能看见他那穿着时髦靴子的两只脚的急促动作,别的什么也看不见。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If the trade had been left to his care, it would have rapidly disappeared.</E>
        <C>倘使生意让他来经营,就会立即垮台的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The roads were still damp from the early rain, but the sun was drying them rapidly.</E>
        <C>雨过天晴,路面仍很潮湿,但在阳光照射下,水分正迅速蒸发掉。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>quickly,fast,directly,promptly,ready</E>
        <C>adv. 迅速地；很快地；立即</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rεə]</SM>
    <E>rare</E>
    <C>adj. 稀有的；半熟的；稀薄的
adv. 非常；极其
vi. 用后腿站起；渴望
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She did not know how rare she was.</E>
        <C>她并不知道她自己有多么古怪。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>To go with him to picture galleries was a rare treat.</E>
        <C>同他一起参观画廊是一种难得的享受。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was a lady of rare beauty in the lodge, who had great influence over him, though she did not bear his name.</E>
        <C>家里有一位姿容绝世的夫人,虽然这个女人不姓他的姓,却具有左右他的能力。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Empire City is not easy to read, but is a book of rare quality.</E>
        <C>《王城》虽然不容易读,却是一部非凡之作。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Once on one of his rare visits to my office, he glanced around at my various scrapbooks and files.</E>
        <C>他难得来我的办公室一趟,有一次来时,四处看一看我的剪贴本和档案。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>thin,subtle</E>
        <C>adj. 稀有的；半熟的；稀薄的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>extremely,badly,highly,greatly,too</E>
        <C>adv. 非常；极其</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>aspire,long for</E>
        <C>vi. 用后腿站起；渴望</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rεəli]</SM>
    <E>rarely</E>
    <C>adv. 很少地；难得；罕有地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>George showed me to the guest-room which, he said, was rarely used.</E>
        <C>当时乔治把我领到一间客房,他说那房间很少使用。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He very rarely saw his wife. She kept her room. Only occasionally she came forth.</E>
        <C>他很少见到妻子。她总呆在自己的屋里,只是偶然来探望一次。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>These two men, of hard bilious natures both, rarely came into contact but they chafed each other's moods.</E>
        <C>这两个人都是气质冷酷,易动肝火的,他们除了经常发生摩擦,是难得往来的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>But I was at the Bath, where men find a mistress sometimes, but very rarely look for a wife.</E>
        <C>然而我是在巴斯,人们有时在那里找姘头,却很少在那里找妻子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Since life rarely depends on me, my great skills are subdued, unused.</E>
        <C>由于生活很少依赖我,我高超的技术被压抑,无用武之地。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reiʃiəu, -ʃəu]</SM>
    <E>ratio</E>
    <C>n. 比率，比例
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>A change in exchange rates is, after all, a change in a price ratio between national moneys.</E>
        <C>汇率的变动,归根到底是各国货币之间价格比率的变动。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Pruning, by removing part of the top, alters this ratio.</E>
        <C>修剪通过剪除部分树冠而改变根冠比。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This ratio increases from 3 to 5 when crossing from the edges to the axis of the valley.</E>
        <C>从河谷的边缘到河谷的轴部,该比值从3增大到5。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A step-down transformer has a turns ratio less than 1.</E>
        <C>降压变压器的匝数比小于1。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This is the prime ratio of the nascent increments.</E>
        <C>这是最初增量的最初比。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>rate,scale</E>
        <C>n. 比率，[数]比例</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ræʃənəl]</SM>
    <E>rational</E>
    <C>adj. 合理的；理性的
n. 有理数
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Marianne fixed her eyes on her with a rational, though languid, gaze.</E>
        <C>玛丽安眼睛凝视着她,目光虽然疲弱,却是清醒。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I mused for some time upon what he had said, and found it was a very rational conclusion.</E>
        <C>我把他的话回味了一阵,觉得他的结论的确有道理。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>As he became rational, he ought to have roused himself.</E>
        <C>他既然通情达理,他就应该使自己振作起来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I'll not answer for her being of the most rational.</E>
        <C>我倒不相信她是个最明事理的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There is, by the way, an area in which a man's feelings are more rational than his mind.</E>
        <C>附带说一句,在某种场合,一个人的感情比理智更合乎理性。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reasonable,logical,possible,just,legitimate</E>
        <C>adj. 合理的；理性的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rɔ:]</SM>
    <E>raw</E>
    <C>adj. 生的；未加工的；阴冷的；刺痛的；擦掉皮的；无经验的；（在艺术等方面）不成熟的
n. 擦伤处
vt. 擦伤
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She looked for food, but there was nothing but a little raw oatmeal in the house.</E>
        <C>她要寻些食物,可是屋子里除了一些生麦片,没有旁的东西。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rudolph walked slowly back toward the store, leaving his coat open, although the wind was keen and the day raw.</E>
        <C>鲁道夫慢慢朝商店走去,虽然天气阴冷,朔风刺骨,他却让大衣敝着。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The liquor had been sweet and raw; it had rasped his throat.</E>
        <C>酒味甜美醇厚,喝得他嗓子眼里辣花花的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The sedative had left him with an acute headache, and his stomach was raw.</E>
        <C>镇静剂的药性过了,头里痛得厉害,胃内有如针刺。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I thought I would spend the rest of the evening with her and avoid bickering with Iva and going to sleep in raw temper.</E>
        <C>我觉得今晚剩下的时间应该在她那消磨,这样也可避免和艾娃拌嘴,赌气上床睡觉。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>crude,fresh,unripe</E>
        <C>adj. [食品]生的；未加工的；阴冷的；刺痛的；擦掉皮的；无经验的；（在艺术等方面）不成熟的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>brush burn,abrase</E>
        <C>vt. 擦伤</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reizə]</SM>
    <E>razor</E>
    <C>vt. 剃，用剃刀刮
n. 剃刀
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He knew better than to attempt to hew rocks with razor.</E>
        <C>他知道刀片不能劈石头。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There had been a famine of razor blades for months past.</E>
        <C>前几个月剃刀刀片严重缺货。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He put down his razor and took the newspaper with wet hands, scanning the front page.</E>
        <C>他放下保险刀,用湿手拿起报纸,扫了一眼第一版。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The old codger may need a cane to walk, but not for his mind, which is still sharp as a razor blade.</E>
        <C>这个古怪的老头子走路可能离不开拐棍,可动脑筋时却不同了,他的头脑仍然象刀片一样锋利。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I walked into the kitchen, my eyes upon him, my hands holding the razor behind my back.</E>
        <C>我走进厨房,眼光落在他身上,把拿着剃刀片的两手藏在身后。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>shave</E>
        <C>vt. 剃，用剃刀刮</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>shiv</E>
        <C>n. 剃刀</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'ækʃən, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>reaction</E>
    <C>n. 反应，感应；反动，复古；反作用
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He looked at me, trying to gauge my reaction.</E>
        <C>他看着我,想判断一下我的反应。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Phyl's first reaction was one of dismay.</E>
        <C>菲儿的头一个反应就是惊愕不安。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The gas escapes from the sphere of the reaction.</E>
        <C>气体产物从反应体系中逸出。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We first find the floor exerts on the passenger's feet, which is the reaction force to the force required.</E>
        <C>首先求地板作用于乘客脚上的力,该力是我们欲求力的反作用力。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The reaction is the force F'exerted by the block on the man.</E>
        <C>其反作用力F’为物块对人施加的力。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>response,behavior,induction,reception</E>
        <C>n. [生理][化学][医]反应，感应；反动，复古；[力]反作用</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ri:də]</SM>
    <E>reader</E>
    <C>n. 读者；阅读器；读物
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The reader is urged not to allow himself to get bogged down in this chapter.</E>
        <C>我们极力主张读者不要使自己陷在这一章中。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I cannot but hope the candid reader will give some allowance for it.</E>
        <C>我只有希望公正的读者多少包涵一些。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Here is a question which may disturb the perceptive reader at this point.</E>
        <C>这里有一个问题,可能使有理解力的读者对此感到困惑。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It is hoped that the reader will be helped to avoid some of these pitfalls.</E>
        <C>希望本书能对读者有所帮助,避免在某些方面重蹈覆辙。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>To read the punched cards into the computer requires a card reader instead of the tape reader.</E>
        <C>要把穿孔卡写入计算机,就需用卡片输入机来取代纸带输入机。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>audience,Adobe Reader</E>
        <C>n. [图情]读者；[计]阅读器；读物</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['redili]</SM>
    <E>readily</E>
    <C>adv. 容易地；乐意地；无困难地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>As soon as she and my master were safe upstairs, I searched and readily found among my house-keys one that would fit the lock of the drawer.</E>
        <C>等她和我的主人都安稳地在楼上时,我就在我这串家用钥匙里搜索着,找出一把可以开抽屉锁的钥匙。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The man not apprehending in the least what happened afterwards, readily told me his name, and where he lived.</E>
        <C>那个人丝毫没有预料到后来发生的事情,顺嘴告诉我他的姓名和住在什么地方。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>From Eq. (3. 117) it readily follows that the average value of a sum is the sum of the average value.</E>
        <C>由(3.117)式,很容易推出一个和的平均值是各平均值之和。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>CO is not readily perceived by the human senses.</E>
        <C>一氧化碳不易被人的感觉器官所觉察。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Dear Rhoda, who sent away from here in sad, sad anger, I know will forgive him. Woman forgives but too readily.</E>
        <C>亲爱的罗达那天回去的时候虽然气伤了心,我担保也会饶恕他的。女人实在太心慈面软了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>easily,lightly</E>
        <C>adv. 容易地；乐意地；无困难地</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ri:diŋ]</SM>
    <E>reading</E>
    <C>n. 阅读，朗读；读物；读数
adj. 阅读的
v. 阅读（read的ing形式）
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It then occurred to her to employ him in reading.</E>
        <C>于是她想起让他来读书了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I had the speed of him in walking; he had of me in reading.</E>
        <C>我走路比他快,他阅读比我快。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It now looks as if people might have a little more interest in reading that stuff.</E>
        <C>看来现在人们可能会有稍多的兴趣来读一读这篇蹩脚的文章。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He began to wonder whether he could be reading the right books for his object in life.</E>
        <C>他开始纳闷儿,不知道他是否能够为了实现他一生的壮志而念应该念的书。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He later told me that he had been inspired to call me after reading in your column.</E>
        <C>他后来告诉我说,他是读了你的专栏之后受到启示才给我打电话的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>lire</E>
        <C>n. 阅读，朗读；读物；[计]读数</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[relm]</SM>
    <E>realm</E>
    <C>n. 领域，范围；王国
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He must wait and see just how much he would make here in this perfectly marvelous realm.</E>
        <C>他得等着瞧瞧,在这个奥妙无穷的洞天福地里,他究竟能得到多大的好处。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was held in awe by the whole realm, for she had made everybody believe she was a great sorceress.</E>
        <C>她这人是全国的人没一个不惧怕的,她早已使人人都相信她是个神通广大的妖妇了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was the realm of King Atlas, whose bulk surpassed that of all other men.</E>
        <C>这是阿特拉斯国王的国土,阿特拉斯长得五大三粗,天下无双。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In the realm of words and ideas, he might be the teacher.</E>
        <C>在文字和思想方面他固然是老师。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The king maintained order within the bound of his realm.</E>
        <C>国王在王国边界之内维持着秩序。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>domain,territory,kingdom,province,world,universe,extent</E>
        <C>n. 领域，范围；王国</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri:p]</SM>
    <E>reap</E>
    <C>vt. 收获，获得；收割
vi. 收割，收获
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Wingate did not live long to enjoy this first success or to reap its fruits.</E>
        <C>温盖特竟不长寿,未能看到这第一次的胜利开花结果。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had certainly feltthat he should reap some sort of a harvest.</E>
        <C>他已经预感到会有些油水可捞。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The only work they do is to scheme to reap the benefit of the labour of others.</E>
        <C>他们只干一件事,就是盘算着榨取别人的劳动成果。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In doing so, you but sow the wind to reap the whirlwind.</E>
        <C>这样做,你只能得到更坏的结果。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Restore confidence to those of us who still survive, so that we may go on and reap the rich harvests of life.</E>
        <C>恢复我们这些依旧活着的人的信心吧,好让我们继续前进,收获生活的丰硕果实。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>acquire,earn,buy,find,make</E>
        <C>vt. 收获，获得；收割</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>crop,to harvest</E>
        <C>vi. 收割，收获</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[riə]</SM>
    <E>rear</E>
    <C>vt. 培养；树立；栽种
vi. 暴跳；高耸
adv. 向后；在后面
adj. 后方的；后面的；背面的
n. 后面；屁股；后方部队
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rear Admiral Spruance strolled in and asked what the matter was.</E>
        <C>后面的斯普鲁思斯海军上将踱进来,问到底是怎么回事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If you were weak—pass quickly to the rear and get out of the range of the guns.</E>
        <C>倘使你懦弱无力——立即退到后面去,到枪炮的射程以外去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When certain of my friends pursued, thinking to have me back, he claps me in the rear to stand their shot.</E>
        <C>等到我的朋友们赶来,想把我夺回去,他又把我搁在后边挡他们的箭。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I do not know whether accepting the lesson has placed me in the rear or in the avant-garde.</E>
        <C>我也不知道,在我接受了教训以后,我是处于先锋地位呢?还是处于后卫地位。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>From the rear he looked like an animal fashioning its nest.</E>
        <C>从背后看去,他就象一头野兽在那里做窝。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>cultivate,foster,plant,set,bed</E>
        <C>vt. 培养；树立；栽种</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>rise,tower</E>
        <C>vi. 暴跳；高耸</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>fro,aback</E>
        <C>adv. 向后；在后面</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>latter,back</E>
        <C>adj. [军]后方的；后面的；背面的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>back,behind,ass</E>
        <C>n. 后面；屁股；后方部队</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rebəl, ri'bel]</SM>
    <E>rebel</E>
    <C>vi. 反叛；反抗；造反
n. 反叛者；叛徒
adj. 反抗的；造反的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>And, good heaven, man, you are a condemned rebel, and a deserter, and a man of the French King's.</E>
        <C>哎,老天爷,你是一个被宣判死刑的叛党,一个逃兵,一个法兰西国王的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The doomed young rebel showed no sign of grace as he got older.</E>
        <C>这个不可救药的逆子,在他长大起来的时候,并没有什么改好的表现。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Many of the Cossacks of the town sided with the rebel.</E>
        <C>村里的许多哥萨克站在叛乱者一边。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>So you are at heart a rebel?</E>
        <C>那么你是心甘情愿的一个叛徒喽?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>strive against,come out against</E>
        <C>vi. 反叛；反抗；造反</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>rat,putschist</E>
        <C>n. 反叛者；叛徒</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>resistant,mutinous</E>
        <C>adj. 反抗的；造反的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'beljən]</SM>
    <E>rebellion</E>
    <C>n. 叛乱；反抗；谋反；不服从
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>What was he getting out of rebellion?</E>
        <C>他从反叛中得到了什么?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>All the woman in her rose in rebellion.</E>
        <C>她的女人本能全部暴发出来进行反抗。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There would be a rebellion in their Army.</E>
        <C>他们军队中将发生事变。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>resistance,insurgency</E>
        <C>n. 叛乱；反抗；谋反；不服从</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kɔ:l, 'ri:kɔ:l]</SM>
    <E>recall</E>
    <C>vt. 召回；回想起，记起；取消
n. 召回；回忆；撤消
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Linton, don't you recall your cousin, that you used to tease us so with wishing to see?</E>
        <C>林惇,你不记得你的表姐啦,你总是跟我们闹着要见她的啊?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I saw him from time to time in the Yard but do not recall that I ever exchanged a word with him.</E>
        <C>我有时在校园中见到他,但是不记得是否同他交谈过。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>For her there would be more hands to shake, more meetings to address, and more faces to recall.</E>
        <C>她会去和更多人握手,去更多的集会作演说,接见更多相识的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She had no time at all to recall the miserable past, no time to grouch or sigh.</E>
        <C>她没有时间为自己的遭遇呻吟叹息。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>1 I recall, we trimmed a fender design by two inches to allow a few more cars to fit onto each train.</E>
        <C>我记得,有一次我们把一个缓冲装置的设计缩短了两英寸,以便每节火车车厢能多容纳几辆汽车。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>think of,come back</E>
        <C>vt. 召回；回想起，记起；取消</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>memory,recollection</E>
        <C>n. 召回；回忆；撤消</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'si:t]</SM>
    <E>receipt</E>
    <C>n. 收到；收据；收入
vt. 收到
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Chum Frink chanted, "Oh, say, I got hold of a swell new receipt for home-made beer the other day."</E>
        <C>朱姆·弗林克单调地说:“哦,那天我搞到一个极好的家酿啤酒的新配方。”</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I've got a receipt for the computer.</E>
        <C>我有这台计算机的收据。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Yes, it is a receipt for money.</E>
        <C>明白,那是一张收款的字据。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When you buy a home, you must sign a "deposit receipt".</E>
        <C>你买下住房,就得签立一张“押租收据。”</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I enclose a receipt for your200sent me this morning.</E>
        <C>我附在里面一张今天上午送给我的你那200美元的收条。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>income,proceeds,earning</E>
        <C>n. 收到；收据；收入</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>receive from,to hand</E>
        <C>vt. 收到</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'si:və]</SM>
    <E>receiver</E>
    <C>n. 接收器；接受者；收信机；收款员，接待者
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He banged up the receiver and went away.</E>
        <C>他砰地挂上听筒走掉了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He hung up the receiver and called for his runabout.</E>
        <C>他挂上了耳机,叫了他的轻便马车。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The receiver is hooked up through a battery to wires B and C.</E>
        <C>接收装置通过电池接在导线B和C上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Peter had picked up the receiver.</E>
        <C>彼得已经拿起话筒。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Pull the receiver back and let it snap forward.</E>
        <C>把反弹器向后拉,让它朝前弹。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>taker,acceptor</E>
        <C>n. 接收器；接受者；收信机；收款员，接待者</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ri:səntli]</SM>
    <E>recently</E>
    <C>adv. 最近；新近
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>If he had been recently hurt, he would weep bitterly and swear to run away.</E>
        <C>如果他刚遭到毒打,他会痛哭一场,赌神罚咒地逃跑。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had recently been able to give up the special shoe he had worn for six months.</E>
        <C>最近他甚至脱掉了穿了六个多月的特制靴子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This old custom has recently been revived in some parts of the country.</E>
        <C>最近,这种旧的习俗在这个国家的一些地方重新恢复了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The audiences for this play have recently dropped off.</E>
        <C>看这个剧的观众近来减少了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The price of petrol was brought down recently.</E>
        <C>石油的价格最近降下来了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>newly,new,of late,last</E>
        <C>adv. 最近；新近</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'sepʃən]</SM>
    <E>reception</E>
    <C>n. 接待；接收；招待会；感受；反应
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This statement met with warm reception from people all over the world.</E>
        <C>这一声明受到全世界人民的热烈欢迎。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The reception was held in a pavilion on the lawn.</E>
        <C>欢迎会在草坪上的大帐篷里举行。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A small line had formed at the reception counter.</E>
        <C>在接待处的柜台前已排了一个短短的队。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her reception of us was lacking in warmth.</E>
        <C>她对我们的接待不够热情?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Would you please give the key to the reception desk when you go out?</E>
        <C>你们外出的时候,请将钥匙交给接待处,好吗?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reaction,response,behavior</E>
        <C>n. 接待；接收；招待会；感受；反应</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,rekəg'niʃən]</SM>
    <E>recognition</E>
    <C>n. 识别；承认，认出；重视；赞誉；公认
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her eyes gave him no sign of love or farewell or recognition.</E>
        <C>她的眼睛没有向他表示出任何爱或离情别意,我和不认识他一样。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Mr. Wilson, I think," said he, in a tone of recognition, and extending his hand.</E>
        <C>“那不是威尔逊先生吗?”那人装出忽然认出对方的口吻说,一面伸出手来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Poe gained some recognition while he was still living.</E>
        <C>坡在生前得到过某些重视。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His features show no recognition, no fear, no hope.</E>
        <C>他的脸上没有认人的表情,没有恐惧,没有希望。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It aims to the recognition of the bank's name.</E>
        <C>它的目标是使银行的名称能家喻户晓。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>identification,discernment</E>
        <C>n. [计][免疫]识别；承认，认出；重视；赞誉；公认</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,rekə'lekt]</SM>
    <E>recollect</E>
    <C>v. 回忆，想起
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He tried to recollect things and drown himself in them.</E>
        <C>他极力只回想过去,好让自己沉缅于回忆之中。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You ought to recollect that the same divine will dispenses its streams to other kingdom as well as to Scotland.</E>
        <C>你应该想到,上帝的恩泽,实普降举世各国,不仅是苏格兰。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rascals! Now that I represent my borough and may sit for the country, they begin to recollect me!</E>
        <C>这些坏东西!他们看我做了区里的代表,或许还能做国会的议员,就想起我来了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Can′t you recollect what our father′s Christian name was?</E>
        <C>你记不得我们的父亲的教名是什么了吗?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I don′t recollect having seen him before.</E>
        <C>我记不起以前曾见过他。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>think of,live over</E>
        <C>v. 回忆，想起</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,rekəmen'deiʃən]</SM>
    <E>recommendation</E>
    <C>n. 推荐；建议；推荐信
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Other countries can be admitted by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of Security Council.</E>
        <C>其它国家可经安全理事会推荐,由大会通过,被接纳为联合国会员国。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The simplicity and cheerfulness of her nature, her contented and grateful spirit, were a recommendation to everybody.</E>
        <C>她质朴愉快的性情,知足常乐的精神,对每个人来说,是可称道的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Against the recommendation of our advisory board, I decided to tackle a tough job in a brand-new field.</E>
        <C>我不听谘询委员会的意见,决定在一个完全新的方面去尝试一件艰苦的工作。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>To the old Florentine it was impossible to despise the recommendation of standing well with the best Florentine families.</E>
        <C>对于这位佛罗伦萨老人来说,不可能轻视能与佛罗伦萨名门望族融洽相处的举荐。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This our Peeress declined as unnecessary, alleging that her cousin Thornhill's recommendation would be sufficient.</E>
        <C>那位贵夫人不肯,还说不必,只要有她表兄唐希尔保荐就够了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>suggestion,advice,proposal,instance</E>
        <C>n. 推荐；建议；推荐信</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kʌvəri]</SM>
    <E>recovery</E>
    <C>n. 恢复，复原；痊愈；重获
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Extent in chief was a proceeding by the crown for recovery of a debt due to it.</E>
        <C>主扣押令是通过国王为索取归于他的债务进行的一种程序。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>As they entered the cottage, they found all in great distress, for the boy seemed past hope of recovery.</E>
        <C>他们走入农舍的时候,发现人人沉浸于巨大的悲痛之中,因为那男孩看来已是没救了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Recovery of marketable kernels with a hand cracking machine averaged only 17%.</E>
        <C>应用手摇破碎机获得的商品核桃仁仅为17%。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The recovery of added methylmercury was reported to be approximately 90%.</E>
        <C>添加的甲基汞的回收率据报到达90%左右。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Just when it seemed that he was on the road to recovery he suffered a stroke and died on August 2, 1923.</E>
        <C>就在他看起来要痊愈时,他中风了,于1923年8月2日死去。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>regression,restoration,rehabilitation,retrieval,renewal</E>
        <C>n. 恢复，复原；痊愈；重获</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'dʌkʃən]</SM>
    <E>reduction</E>
    <C>n. 减少；下降；缩小
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It would seem that they must have some such reduction as this in mind.</E>
        <C>看来在他们心目中必然有某些这样的转化观念。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A drive for cost reduction is announced.</E>
        <C>宣布开展降低成本的竞赛。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The reduction cleaves the weak N-O bond.</E>
        <C>这种还原反应致使弱的N-O键开裂。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>loss,decrease,decline</E>
        <C>n. 减少；下降；缩小</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri:d]</SM>
    <E>reed</E>
    <C>n. [作物] 芦苇；簧片；牧笛；不可依靠的人
vt. 用芦苇盖；用芦苇装饰
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>At times his hatred of the Railroad shook him like a crisp and withered reed.</E>
        <C>他对铁路公司的痛恨时常叫他气得发抖,活像一根脆弱、枯萎的芦草。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The photo of the woman lay like a crushed reed on the boxes.</E>
        <C>那女人的像片枯草似地躺在货箱上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Man is but a reed, the most feeble thing in nature; but he is a thinking reed.</E>
        <C>人只不过是一根苇草,是自然界最脆弱的东西;但他是一根能思想的苇草。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Mrs. Reed surveyed me at times with a severe eye, but seldom addressed me.</E>
        <C>里德太太偶尔用冷酷的眼光打量我,却很少和我说话。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This class of subgraphs, known as segs, was introduced by Reed in 1961.</E>
        <C>这类子图称为广义割集,它是由里德在1961年提出的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>Phragmites,phragmites communis</E>
        <C>n. [作物]芦苇；簧片；牧笛；不可依靠的人</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri:l, riəl]</SM>
    <E>reel</E>
    <C>vi. 卷；眩晕；蹒跚地走；退缩
vt. 卷；使旋转
n. 蹒跚；眩晕；旋转
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It would not do for her to drink too much, to reel about in public like the idlers of the Bamboo Brook.</E>
        <C>她不宜饮酒过多,免得在大庭广众间象浪迹于竹林溪涧的隐士一样有失体统。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>At moments it seemed to Clyde that he would reel from very joy of the certain fulfillment of a great desire.</E>
        <C>有时克莱德仿佛快乐得要晕过去了,因为一个最大的愿望得到了一些满足。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Reel tunes made my foot go faster, tunes of my own south country made me fain to be home from my adventures.</E>
        <C>“黑尔舞”的调子使我的脚步走得更快了,我的南方家乡的调子使我只想回到家乡去,不愿再进行这种历险。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The line was taut as a tuned cello string and there was not much more of it on the reel.</E>
        <C>钓丝绷得同调好音的大提琴弦一模一样了。转盘上剩下的钓丝不多了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Each tape has a header block at the start of the reel, to allow the computer to pick out the correct reel.</E>
        <C>每根磁带在磁带卷的开头都有标题区,以便于计算机能挑选出所需要的那一卷。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>roll,swim</E>
        <C>vi. 卷；眩晕；蹒跚地走；退缩</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>roll,turn</E>
        <C>vt. 卷；使旋转</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>revolution,rotation,rolling,turning</E>
        <C>n. 蹒跚；眩晕；旋转</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['refərəns]</SM>
    <E>reference</E>
    <C>n. 参考，参照；涉及，提及；参考书目；介绍信；证明书
vi. 引用
vt. 引用
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The reference to her grammar had not touched her at all.</E>
        <C>指责她的文法一直儿也没有触怒她。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This device splits the light beam into a measuring light beam and a reference light beam.</E>
        <C>此设计把光束分成测量光束和参化光束。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We now wish to determine the lengths of these rods when viewed from a moving reference frame.</E>
        <C>现在我们想确定,当从运动的参照系看时,这些杆有多长。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The earth's surface itself serves as the reference space.</E>
        <C>地球表面即可视为基准空间。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The question of frames of reference was entirely omitted from Chap. 3 but is treated in some detail here.</E>
        <C>参照系的问题在第三章中完全避而不提,在这里却要作比较详细的论述。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>involved in,mention</E>
        <C>n. 参考，参照；涉及，提及；参考书目；介绍信；证明书</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>quote</E>
        <C>vi. 引用</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>cite</E>
        <C>vt. 引用</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'fain]</SM>
    <E>refine</E>
    <C>vt. 精炼，提纯；改善；使…文雅
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The most they could have done was to lock Mr. Hatch up while he cooled off for a few days, or refine him a little something.</E>
        <C>他们至多把哈奇关上几天,让他冷静下来,或是罚他几个钱。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The best solution is to refine technique and thus reduce the size of the error mean square.</E>
        <C>最好的解决办法是提高技术,以降低均方误差的大小。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The author is planning to refine on his work of five years ago.</E>
        <C>作者打算把他5年前的著作修改得更完美些。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You must not refine too much upon this charade.</E>
        <C>你切不可过分推敲这个字谜。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>improve,polish up</E>
        <C>vt. 精炼，提纯；改善；使…文雅</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'flekt]</SM>
    <E>reflect</E>
    <C>vt. 反映；反射，照出；反省
vi. 反射，映现；深思
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had touched on Sondra, and she was still too near his heart to reveal anything that would reflect on her.</E>
        <C>他提到桑德拉的事,可是桑德拉至今还是他的心上人,他决不泄漏足以牵连到她的事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Grass does not look green under sodium lighting because there is no green light for it to reflect.</E>
        <C>青草在钠光照射下并不呈现绿色,就因为钠光中没有绿光成份可以被它反射。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It gave him an odd sensation to reflect that.</E>
        <C>想到此,他便有一种异样的感觉。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Life does shifty things, he is forced to reflect in a most puzzled way.</E>
        <C>人生变化无常,他不得不从最难以理解的地方去考虑。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Mind you, I am not seeking to flout or belittle or reflect in any way on this poor, dead girl.</E>
        <C>请你们注意,我并不想要用任何方式嘲笑、看轻或是批评这位可怜的、已故的姑娘。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>glass,image</E>
        <C>vt. 反映；反射，照出；反省</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>give back,flash back</E>
        <C>vi. 反射，映现；深思</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[re'flekʃən]</SM>
    <E>reflection</E>
    <C>n. 反射；沉思；映象
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The reflection of the sky was scattered over all the surface in crumbs of smiling blue.</E>
        <C>天空的倒影,散布在整个水面上,是片片的蓝色,煞是好看。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When I reached years of reflection I began to look round me and take stock of my progress and position in the world.</E>
        <C>当我长大到了能够思考的年龄,我开始观察周围世界,并且估量我在这个世界上的前程和地位。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I had a weight of guilt upon me enough to sink any creature who had the least power of reflection left.</E>
        <C>我有一个罪恶的重担压在身上,但凡有点反省能力的人都会给这重担压倒下去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I now began to think, but, alas! It was but with little solid reflection.</E>
        <C>我现在应该开始考虑了,但是,唉,我并没有实实在在地细想一番。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He could see his own reflection in the window: a tall man with a neat moustache, wearing a black coat and a bowler hat.</E>
        <C>从窗玻璃上他可看到自己的影像:留着整齐的小胡子,高个子,身穿黑色上衣,头戴圆顶硬礼帽。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>meditation,contemplation</E>
        <C>n. [热][光][物]反射；沉思；映象</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'flekʃən]</SM>
    <E>reflexion</E>
    <C>n. 反射；反射作用（等于reflection）
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>"For any one but yourself," Madame Merle mentally observed; but the reflexion was perfectly inaudible.</E>
        <C>“除了你自己,”梅尔夫人在心里说,但这样的话,别人当然是听不到的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reverberation,repercussiveness</E>
        <C>n. 反射；反射作用（等于reflection）</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'fɔ:m]</SM>
    <E>reform</E>
    <C>n. 改革，改良；改正
vt. 改革，革新；重新组成
vi. 重组；改过
adj. 改革的；改革教会的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>They intend that this reform shall be carried through this year.</E>
        <C>他们计划今年完成此项改革。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He throws away his money on every sort of crazy reform.</E>
        <C>他把钱财花费在各种狂热的改革上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I've got to go to the United States to make my fortune and reform.</E>
        <C>我得去美国,去立业发迹,改造品行。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The boy's first impulse was to be grateful, and reform.</E>
        <C>这孩子的第一个冲动的念头就是谢天谢地,准备改过自新。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There is no reform which some great soul has not dreamed of centuries ago.</E>
        <C>没有哪一种改革不是早在几个世纪以前就有伟大的心灵憧憬过的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>transformation,correction,amendment</E>
        <C>n. 改革，改良；改正</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>renovate,reconstitute</E>
        <C>vt. 改革，革新；重新组成</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>shake up,realign</E>
        <C>vi. 重组；改过</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'freʃ, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>refresh</E>
    <C>vt. 更新；使……恢复；使……清新；消除……的疲劳
vi. 恢复精神；喝饮料，吃点心；补充给养
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She reclined over the garden gate as if to refresh herself a while.</E>
        <C>她靠在庭园的栅栏门上,好像要清凉一会儿似的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A rest and a cool drink will refresh you.</E>
        <C>休息一会儿,喝点冷饮会使你感到精神爽快。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>That is why plants in a room refresh the air.</E>
        <C>这就是室内的植物能使空气新鲜的原因。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>renovate,to update</E>
        <C>vt. 更新；使……恢复；使……清新；消除……的疲劳</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>revive</E>
        <C>vi. 恢复精神；喝饮料，吃点心；补充给养</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'freʃmənt, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>refreshment</E>
    <C>n. 点心；起提神作用的东西；精力恢复
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>"When we get to the railway station," he said, "you will be able to get tea in the refreshment room."</E>
        <C>“等我们到达火车站的时候,”他说,“您就可以在车站小吃部弄到茶喝了。”</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When we had talked a while, the captain told me, he had brought me some little refreshment.</E>
        <C>船长跟我谈了一会,便告诉我说,他给我带来了一点吃食。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Ralph took his refreshment wherever he could find it.</E>
        <C>拉尔夫在一切可能的地方寻找他的乐趣。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The sight was a refreshment to him.</E>
        <C>这景色使他心旷神怡。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>dimsum,mug-up</E>
        <C>n. 点心；起提神作用的东西；精力恢复</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'fridʒəreitə, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>refrigerator</E>
    <C>n. 冰箱，冷藏库
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It shatters like glass under a sharp blow, just as does an ice cube from the refrigerator.</E>
        <C>在猛烈敲击下,正如从冰箱中取出的冰块那样,它就象玻璃似地裂成碎片。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>icebox,freezer</E>
        <C>n. [制冷]冰箱，冷藏库</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['refju:dʒ]</SM>
    <E>refuge</E>
    <C>n. 避难；避难所；庇护
vt. 给予…庇护；接纳…避难
vi. 避难；逃避
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She had trust in him, affection for him; and must feel that he would be a refuge.</E>
        <C>她信任他,对他有感情;而且一定会觉得他是自己的一个归宿。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He did not know that thus he was providing himself with a refuge from all the distress of life.</E>
        <C>他没有意识到他正在为自己提供一个躲避世界纷扰的安乐窝。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>After a few days he took it away, to an obscure refuge he had under the stairs, full of mops and buckets.</E>
        <C>几天后,他把屏风搬到他贮藏东西的楼梯间里,那里放满了墩布和水桶。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He thought of it as refuge and a kind of retirement.</E>
        <C>他把这个地方当作避难所和隐居处。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When the last of them had disappeared, I quitted my refuge and uncovered the captain in snow.</E>
        <C>他们走得一个不剩以后,我离开藏身之处,扒开覆盖在连长身上的雪。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>haven,shadow,home,harbor,umbrella</E>
        <C>n. 避难；避难所；庇护</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>get out of,run from</E>
        <C>vi. 避难；逃避</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'fju:zəl, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>refusal</E>
    <C>n. 拒绝；优先取舍权；推却；取舍权
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>At least there was no slammed door, no blank refusal.</E>
        <C>至少没有把门关死,没有断然拒绝。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He persisted in his refusal to pay the money.</E>
        <C>他坚决拒绝付款。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She had given Sam a flat refusal.</E>
        <C>她断然拒绝了萨姆。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He has given me the refusal of his house, of his horse.</E>
        <C>他给我他的房子和他的马的先买权。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her refusal to go to the party is a mere caprice.</E>
        <C>她拒绝参加宴会完全是无理由的突发之举。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>rejection,denial</E>
        <C>n. 拒绝；[贸易][金融]优先取舍权；推却；取舍权</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'fju:t, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>refute</E>
    <C>vt. 反驳，驳斥；驳倒
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Bertha flushed, for she had asked herself the same question, much scorn was needed to refute it.</E>
        <C>伯莎脸红了,因为她扪心自问过这同一个问题。要反驳它需要极大的藐视。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>disprove,redargue</E>
        <C>vt. 反驳，驳斥；驳倒</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'ɡɑ:diŋ, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>regarding</E>
    <C>prep. 关于，至于
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He looked up wildly, and saw his mother and uncle regarding him with sad faces.</E>
        <C>他发疯似地抬起头来,发现他的母亲和叔父正满面愁容地望着他。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Tall men tend to make plays for her, regarding the couple as slightly comic.</E>
        <C>一些高个儿男人觉得这样的一对儿未免有点滑稽,会想方设法勾引她。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Jeff and Tom came to terms regarding the contract.</E>
        <C>杰夫和汤姆针对这项契约达成协议。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>concerning,about,in the case of,with reference to,in relation to</E>
        <C>prep. 关于，至于</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'ɡɑ:dlis, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>regardless</E>
    <C>adj. 不管；不顾；不注意
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She kept her eyes on me in a cool, regardless manner.</E>
        <C>她一直非常讨厌地、冷冷地盯着我。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This lady moved through the world quite regardless of all the comments that were made in her praise or disfavour.</E>
        <C>这位太太却我行我素,全然不理会人们的议论,不论就是称赞还是贬责。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>irregardless</E>
        <C>adj. 不管；不顾；不注意</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ri:dʒən]</SM>
    <E>region</E>
    <C>n. 地区；范围；部位
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was more drawn to the literature of bygone Europe than to that of his own region.</E>
        <C>他更倾心于往昔的欧洲文学,而忽视了本土文学。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The boundary of the charge region for a proton is not sharp like the surface of a billiard ball.</E>
        <C>质子电荷飞域的边界并不象弹子球的表面那样分明。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The epicranium is the upper region of the head from the front to the neck.</E>
        <C>头盖是头部从额到颈的上方区域。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>All that dreary way we passed through a region of almost endless swamp.</E>
        <C>我们全部可怕的行程都是在那无边无际的沼泽地内。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>While I paced softly on, the last sound I expected to hear in so still a region, a laugh, struck my ear.</E>
        <C>我轻轻地向前走着,万万没有想到在这样寂静的一个地方,竟然会听到刺耳的笑声。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>area,extent,boundary,zone,spectrum,territory</E>
        <C>n. [地理]地区；范围；[医]部位</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['redʒistə]</SM>
    <E>register</E>
    <C>vt. 登记；注册；记录；挂号邮寄；把…挂号；正式提出
vi. 登记；注册；挂号
n. 登记；注册；记录；寄存器；登记簿
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had to empty the cash register and even go back into his house to find the rest of the money, but he made it.</E>
        <C>他把现金出纳机里的钱全拿光,甚至走回他屋里去找出那不足的钱数,但最后总算凑齐了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The name did not register with Collins.</E>
        <C>柯林斯没有听说过这个名子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The shift register should be set or cleared to produce the desired sequence.</E>
        <C>移位寄存器应该置位或复位,才能产生所要求的序列。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The dots turn red as they register heat.</E>
        <C>温度点变红以标记热度.</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She will register for the physics class.</E>
        <C>她准备选修物理课。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>book in,book down</E>
        <C>vt. 登记；[专利]注册；记录；挂号邮寄；把…挂号；正式提出</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>book in,book down</E>
        <C>vi. 登记；[专利]注册；挂号</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>entry,page,enrollment</E>
        <C>n. 登记；[专利]注册；记录；寄存器；登记簿</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reɡjələli]</SM>
    <E>regularly</E>
    <C>adv. 定期地；有规律地；整齐地；匀称地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The play was so regularly performed that there was no need of written prompts.</E>
        <C>那部戏经常演出,因此不需使用预先写好的演员提示。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>No man, for instance, went more regularly to church when in the country than the old bachelor.</E>
        <C>例如,一到乡下,这个老鳏夫总是按时上教堂,没一个人比他更虔诚。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I should set down what happened regularly day by day.</E>
        <C>我应按部就班地一天天接着写下去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It is easy to find your way about in New York, it is laid out so regularly.</E>
        <C>在纽约,认路是容易的事,因为道路规划安排得很整齐。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The maid makes the bed every day, cleans the room regularly, and brings fresh sheets and towels once a week.</E>
        <C>女仆天天来铺床,按时打扫屋子,一个星期换一次干净的铺盖和毛巾。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>periodically,termly</E>
        <C>adv. 定期地；有规律地；整齐地；匀称地</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reɡjuleit]</SM>
    <E>regulate</E>
    <C>vt. 调节，规定；控制；校准；有系统的管理
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>They regulate the flow of water by the sluice gate.</E>
        <C>他们用水闸门控制水的流量。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>possess,define,contain,manage,state</E>
        <C>vt. 调节，规定；控制；校准；有系统的管理</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,reɡju'leiʃən]</SM>
    <E>regulation</E>
    <C>n. 管理；规则；校准
adj. 规定的；平常的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It wants one inch of the regulation length.</E>
        <C>较规定的长度短1寸。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>How can we get round that regulation?</E>
        <C>我们如何能避开那条规则呢?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>governance,administration,management,supervision,control</E>
        <C>n. 管理；[数]规则；校准</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>specified,stated,usual,prescribed,ordinary</E>
        <C>adj. 规定的；平常的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'hə:səl]</SM>
    <E>rehearsal</E>
    <C>n. 排演；预演；练习；训练；叙述
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>At least one dress rehearsal should be performed in dark twilight.</E>
        <C>至少应在晨昏时进行一项实际操作练习。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>relation,statement,training,discipline,practice</E>
        <C>n. 排演；预演；练习；训练；叙述</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rein]</SM>
    <E>reign</E>
    <C>vi. 统治；支配；盛行；君临
n. 统治；统治时期；支配
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was the sixth of November, in the sixth year of my reign, or my captivity, that I set out on this voyage.</E>
        <C>在我当国王—或者也可以说,在我作俘虏的第六年的十一月六日,我开始了这次航行。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It is quite sound theologically, my lord. But the king will hardly care, provided he reign.</E>
        <C>从神学观点说,这是无懈可击的,阁下。不过,只要国王掌权的话,恐怕对此是不会在乎的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The reign of Pluto, which spreads beneath our burning fields, seems rent with unseen commotion.</E>
        <C>普路同在我们炽热的大地下面的权势似乎被看不见的混乱粉碎了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The steamboats, though their reign was longer, were ephemeral craft.</E>
        <C>汽船的时代虽然比较长,仍是一种难保长久的水上工具。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We wish for the reign of law and freedom among nations and within nations.</E>
        <C>我们所盼望的是法治,是各国之间和各国内部的自由。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>predominate over,to rule</E>
        <C>vi. 统治；支配；盛行；君临</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>governance,disposal,rule,dominance</E>
        <C>n. 统治；统治时期；支配</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rein]</SM>
    <E>rein</E>
    <C>n. 缰绳；驾驭；统治；支配
vt. 控制；驾驭；勒住
vi. 勒住马
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The carriage stopped as soon as the driver could rein in his horses, and a voice called to me by my name.</E>
        <C>马夫赶快勒马停车,有人就唤我的名字。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Duchess of Croydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind.</E>
        <C>克罗伊敦公爵夫人极力控制住自己跑马似的思想。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When she was gone I gave my fancy rein.</E>
        <C>她走了以后,我展开了想象的翅膀。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>governance,disposal,rule,trace</E>
        <C>n. 缰绳；驾驭；统治；支配</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>possess,contain,regulate,bit,bottle</E>
        <C>vt. [建]控制；驾驭；勒住</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:in'fɔ:s]</SM>
    <E>reinforce</E>
    <C>vt. 加强，加固；强化；补充
vi. 求援；得到增援；给予更多的支持
n. 加强；加固物；加固材料
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The wave is to reinforce itself after one round trip.</E>
        <C>在一个往返行程之后,波浪加强了其自身的力量。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>enhance,cement,muscle,supply,build up</E>
        <C>vt. 加强，加固；强化；补充</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>strengthening,armoure</E>
        <C>n. 加强；加固物；加固材料</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'dʒekt]</SM>
    <E>reject</E>
    <C>vt. 拒绝；排斥；抵制；丢弃
n. 被弃之物或人；次品
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I should be the last to reject such a loud statement.</E>
        <C>我是决不想反驳这样一个振振有词的声明的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I hope you will not on that account reject what evidence I place before you.</E>
        <C>我希望你不要因此而拒绝我向你提供的证据。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I will take whichever book you reject.</E>
        <C>随便哪一本书拿你不要的给我。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Do you reject Alice Cooper as sick?</E>
        <C>你是否讨厌阿里斯·库柏,是否也认为他是病态?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>refuse,negative</E>
        <C>vt. 拒绝；排斥；抵制；丢弃</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>inferior,degraded product</E>
        <C>n. 被弃之物或人；次品</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'dʒɔis]</SM>
    <E>rejoice</E>
    <C>vi. 高兴；庆祝
vt. 使高兴
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I began to rejoice at length in a faint dawn of its progress: as I thought at first.</E>
        <C>我开始庆幸到底在进展中有一线曙光了:正如我起初所想的那样。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>At least let us rejoice that we have got back our childhood again.</E>
        <C>至少让我们为现在又返回我们童年时代而欢呼吧。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rejoice, Oh king; for the taint is removed from your blood and the stain from your crown. Justice, long delayed, is at last triumphant.</E>
        <C>高兴吧,陛下,在你身世中的污点洗去了,在你王冠上的锈斑擦掉了。正义,尽管长期受到阻挡,现在终于得到了申张。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I rejoice that you will be at my side in momentous times.</E>
        <C>将来到重要的时刻,你将在我的身边,这使我很高兴。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I rejoice to hear that you are all well.</E>
        <C>听到你们的身体都很好,我很高兴。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>pleasure,be pleased</E>
        <C>vi. 高兴；庆祝</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>glad,pleasure,satisfy</E>
        <C>vt. 使高兴</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'leit]</SM>
    <E>relate</E>
    <C>vt. 叙述；使…有联系
vi. 涉及；认同；符合；与…有某种联系
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Their jokes seem to relate to a past.</E>
        <C>她们的玩笑似乎联系着过去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>What she felt, and will feel to her dying hour, I could never relate.</E>
        <C>至于她当时有什么感触,而将来临终时又会有什么感触,那我就无法奉告了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Mrs. Bennet had many grievances to relate, and much to complain of.</E>
        <C>贝内特太太有多少牢骚要发,又有多少苦要诉。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>How do you want me to relate to Clark Clifford?</E>
        <C>你要我同克拉克·克利福德建立什么样的关系呢?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>narrate,recount</E>
        <C>vt. 叙述；使…有联系</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>deal with,identify</E>
        <C>vi. 涉及；认同；符合；与…有某种联系</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['relətivli]</SM>
    <E>relatively</E>
    <C>adv. 相当地；相对地，比较地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This was on relatively heavy land in one of the coldest parts of England.</E>
        <C>这是位于英国最冷地区之一的一个农场,土壤也比较粘。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>For a relatively small country town, Grantham felt the war more than most.</E>
        <C>格兰瑟姆是个很小的乡下城镇,这里的人深受战争之害。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>These planes had to wing their relatively slow course over a distance of more than twelve hundred miles.</E>
        <C>此等运输机,必然以他们较慢的速度飞行一千二百余哩的航程。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>fairly,comparatively,reasonably,pretty,considerably</E>
        <C>adv. 相当地；相对地，比较地</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,relə'tivəti]</SM>
    <E>relativity</E>
    <C>n. 相对论；相关性；相对性
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The assertion that the forms of the laws of physics are the same in all inertial systems is known as the principle of relativity.</E>
        <C>在一切惯性系中物理定律的形式都一样,这样的结论称为相对性原理。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>To say that Einstein's "Theory of Relativity" revolutionized science is no exaggeration.</E>
        <C>说爱因斯坦的《相对论》是一场科学革命一点也不夸张。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This hypothesis formed a cornerstone of the theory of general relativity that evolved over the next eight years.</E>
        <C>这个假设成为随后八年间形成的广义相对论的一个基石。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Relativity has had a powerful impact upon man's view of his place in the universe.</E>
        <C>相对论已强有力地冲击了人们关于人类在宇宙中的地位之观点。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Ironically, the citation did not specifically mention relativity.</E>
        <C>具有讽刺意味的是,授奖证书上并没有明确地提到相对论。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>relative theory,pertinency</E>
        <C>n. [相对]相对论；相关性；相对性</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'li:s]</SM>
    <E>release</E>
    <C>vt. 释放；发射；让与；允许发表
n. 释放；发布；让与
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It would be a release for him to die, since he had been betrayed by his oldest friends and supporters.</E>
        <C>死对于他倒是一种解脱,因为他的相交最久的朋友和支持者都背叛了他。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His hands strove frantically to release the spare wheel.</E>
        <C>他的手使尽力气要把那只备用轮胎取下来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The officials did not want to release the body.</E>
        <C>官员们不想交出尸体。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If you release such a statement, they're going to boil.</E>
        <C>你发表这样的声明,她俩非气昏不可。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The elastostatical problem of the energy release in a shear crack was first created by Starr (1928).</E>
        <C>剪切裂缝中能量释放的弹性静力问题最先由Starr(1928)进行了研究。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>deliver,send,free,project,convey</E>
        <C>vt. 释放；发射；让与；允许发表</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>liberation,issuance</E>
        <C>n. 释放；发布；让与</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reləvənt]</SM>
    <E>relevant</E>
    <C>adj. 有关的；中肯的；有重大作用的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>You can't know how relevant that is.</E>
        <C>您或许不明白它们之间的关系多么密切。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>concerned,involved</E>
        <C>adj. 有关的；中肯的；有重大作用的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri,laiə'biləti]</SM>
    <E>reliability</E>
    <C>n. 可靠性
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Basic tools for implementing ambitious on-board computations have been advanced to a state of reliability.</E>
        <C>完成这项艰巨的弹上计算的基本工具已发展到可靠的程度。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He always balanced the issues of a sufficient number of samples for reliability versus costs.</E>
        <C>他总是对大量样品所得结果的可靠性与其费用进行权衡。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The principles governing design for producibility and reliability are, in general, common to many types of precision instruments.</E>
        <C>通常对可生产性和可靠性而言,设计所遵循的原则,对许多类型的精密仪表是共同的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The data must be bolstered by inferences and indirect estimates of varying degrees of reliability.</E>
        <C>这些资料必须借助于推理及可靠程度不同的间接估计。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Doubts were expressed concerning the validity and reliability of the primary measuring instrument.</E>
        <C>人们对最初的测量工具的效度和信度产生了一些怀疑。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>dependability,relable</E>
        <C>n. [自]可靠性</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'laiəbl]</SM>
    <E>reliable</E>
    <C>adj. 可靠的；可信赖的
n. 可靠的人
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He's a reliable man through and through.</E>
        <C>他是一个完全可靠的人。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>responsible,tried,honest,safe,sure</E>
        <C>adj. 可靠的；可信赖的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>true-blue</E>
        <C>n. 可靠的人</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'laiəns]</SM>
    <E>reliance</E>
    <C>n. 信赖；信心；受信赖的人或物
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>No reliance is to be placed on his word.</E>
        <C>他的话靠不住。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I waited in reliance on your promise.</E>
        <C>我因相信你答应过的话而等待。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In the Fifth campaign he placed his entire reliance upon it.</E>
        <C>在第五次围剿中,他就完全依赖这个了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Do you place much reliance on your doctor?</E>
        <C>你很信任你的医生吗?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We must lay stress on self reliance.</E>
        <C>我们必须强调自立更生。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>belief,confidence,trust,hope</E>
        <C>n. 信赖；信心；受信赖的人或物</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'li:f]</SM>
    <E>relief</E>
    <C>n. 救济；减轻，解除；安慰
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Never did a prisoner released from his chains feel such relief as I shall.</E>
        <C>我就要得到的解脱比一个囚徒除去桎梏所感到的还要大。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He did not know me, and that was all the present relief I had.</E>
        <C>他不认得我,这是我当时唯一的安慰。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He began to grow a little impatient for some signs of relief from his friends.</E>
        <C>一直不见朋友搭救他的迹象,他开始有些沉不住气了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Of course it would be a great relief to me to ask you several question, sir.</E>
        <C>先生,我要是能够问您几个问题,那当然是莫大的快事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was a bit of the art of an old Bailey tactician, in which he found great relief.</E>
        <C>这是老巴勒策士的小试权术,他因此觉得很放心了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>comfort,almsgiving</E>
        <C>n. 救济；减轻，解除；安慰</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'li:v]</SM>
    <E>relieve</E>
    <C>vt. 解除，减轻；使不单调乏味；换…的班；解围；使放心
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Let me relieve you of your bag.</E>
        <C>让我替你拿这个提包。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Hilda threw her arms into the air to relieve her feeling.</E>
        <C>希尔达把双臂在空中一挥,发泄一下她的情绪。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The corporal will relieve the sentry in an hour.</E>
        <C>下士一小时后接替卫兵。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Pug saw no reason not to relieve Hickman straight off.</E>
        <C>帕格发现没有理由不去马上接替希克曼。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Here are Crabbe's Tales, and the Idler, at hand to relieve you.</E>
        <C>这里还有克拉卜的《故事集》和《懒汉》,可以随手拿来消遣。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>moderate,release from</E>
        <C>vt. 解除，减轻；使不单调乏味；换…的班；解围；使放心</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'lidʒəs]</SM>
    <E>religious</E>
    <C>adj. 宗教的；虔诚的；严谨的；修道的
n. 修道士；尼姑
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I stood for a long while watching the white dome against a flashing blue sky, with a very religious feeling.</E>
        <C>我怀着一种极为虔敬的心情,久久地凝望这个映照在光辉的蓝天之前的白色圆顶。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The service should have been ended on this high religious plane.</E>
        <C>仪式该在这么庄严的宗教气氛中结束了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Like his father, he had a simple religious streak.</E>
        <C>他象他父亲一样,带有一点朴素的宗教气质。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was sustained by a religious hope.</E>
        <C>宗教的信仰支持着她。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They're just working some religious dodge or other, I guess.</E>
        <C>我看,这些人无非又在搞什么宗教的把戏吧。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>good,sacred</E>
        <C>adj. 宗教的；虔诚的；严谨的；修道的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>monk,cenobite</E>
        <C>n. 修道士；尼姑</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'lʌktənt]</SM>
    <E>reluctant</E>
    <C>adj. 不情愿的；勉强的；顽抗的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He did not care himself about spending money, and was not reluctant to give it.</E>
        <C>对于用钱,他并不在乎,也不是不乐意掏些腰包。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She took the pillow up, holding it as if reluctant to shake out the impress of his cheek.</E>
        <C>她捧起枕头,端看,好象舍不得抖掉他那脸颊的印痕。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She took the pillow up, holding it as if reluctant to shake out the impress of his cheek, dropped it, and turned round.</E>
        <C>她捧起枕头,端着,好像舍不得抖掉他那脸颊的印痕,忽然丢下,转过身来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Gatsby and I in turn leaned down and took the small reluctant hand.</E>
        <C>盖茨比和我先后弯下腰来,握一握不情愿的小手。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was reluctant to use the word fight.</E>
        <C>他不愿用斗拳这个字眼。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>narrow,unwilling</E>
        <C>adj. 不情愿的；勉强的；顽抗的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'meinz]</SM>
    <E>remains</E>
    <C>n. 残余；遗骸
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It took her a minute to realize they were collecting the remains of the sixth dead man.</E>
        <C>过了一会,她才恍然大悟,他们这是在收拾第六位牺牲者的遗体。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Though a number of descents have been made, much of it still remains to be explored.</E>
        <C>虽然已多次有人进入洞内,但仍有不少地方有待勘探。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Leona remains with her eyes closed.</E>
        <C>利昂娜仍旧闭着眼睛。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There remains the question of the first person.</E>
        <C>剩下的尚有第一人称的问题。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The remains of the victim, may stay on the open trap for a while.</E>
        <C>捕猎物的残骸只暂时停留在张开的捕蝇器内。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>leaving,vestige</E>
        <C>n. 残余；遗骸</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'mɑ:kəbl]</SM>
    <E>remarkable</E>
    <C>adj. 卓越的；非凡的；值得注意的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I looked up, startled, into a lean, pale face and a pair of the most remarkable eyes I had ever seen.</E>
        <C>我一惊,仰起头来,看见了一张瘦削苍白的脸,和一对我生平仅见的最特殊的眼睛。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The absolute stillness of her head and features was remarkable; she might have been in a trance, her eyes open, yet unseeing.</E>
        <C>只见她的头,她的面目,都非常沉静,好像在梦中一般,虽然两眼睁着,却看不见东西。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It is likely that this is the most remarkable echo in the world.</E>
        <C>简直可以说这是天底下最出色的回声。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>At last the Norse yoke was broken by two remarkable men.</E>
        <C>挪威人的桎梏最终被两个杰出的人物所粉碎。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It is remarkable the way he lets you handle it.</E>
        <C>它能让你这么摸弄它,可真不简单。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>excellent,prominent,extraordinary,significant,wonder</E>
        <C>adj. 卓越的；非凡的；值得注意的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['remidi]</SM>
    <E>remedy</E>
    <C>vt. 补救；治疗；纠正
n. 补救；治疗；赔偿
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>If our masters do not treat us fairly we have no remedy against them.</E>
        <C>若是老板待我们不好,我们完全没有办法对付他们。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Do not grieve, for it cannot be helped. It is past remedy"</E>
        <C>不要伤心,因为那是没有法子的,不可挽救的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He asked my name, which I was very loath to give, but there was no remedy.</E>
        <C>他问我的姓名,我很不愿意告诉他,但是没有办法。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The remedy he purchased failed to work.</E>
        <C>他买的药并不灵验。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The pursuer requests the court to grant him remedy.</E>
        <C>原告要求法院给予救济。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>cure,help,repair</E>
        <C>vt. 补救；治疗；纠正</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>therapy,satisfaction,cure</E>
        <C>n. 补救；治疗；赔偿</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'məut]</SM>
    <E>remote</E>
    <C>adj. 遥远的；偏僻的；疏远的
n. 远程
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>To be yearning for the difficult, to be weary of that offered; to care for the remote, to dislike the near; it was Wildeve's nature always.</E>
        <C>渴望难得的,腻烦现成的;稀罕远的,讨厌近的;这就是韦狄的天性。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>All this part of it seemed remote and unessential.</E>
        <C>事情的这个方面似乎整个都是不痛不痒,无关紧要的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The core of the gas flow can be considered to be remote from viscous or heat transfer effects.</E>
        <C>气流的中心部份可以认为是与粘性或传热效应关系不大。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her life was like the past of this old Moorish city, full, deep, remote.</E>
        <C>她的身世就象这座古老的摩尔城市的历史一样,丰富,沉邃,辽远。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The book conjures up a strange remote world, lush in vegetation and teeming with wild life.</E>
        <C>这本书描绘的是个奇异偏僻的世界,草木青葱,野兽遍地。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>distant,lonely</E>
        <C>adj. 遥远的；偏僻的；疏远的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'mu:vəl]</SM>
    <E>removal</E>
    <C>n. 免职；移动；排除；搬迁
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In practice, seeds should not be stored dry but stratified on removal from the fruit.</E>
        <C>实践上,种子不需要干藏而是采种后即层积。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>My sister, I'm sure, will not hear of her removal.</E>
        <C>我相信我的妹妹也决计不肯让她搬走的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We fear that the removal of our shield might tempt aggression.</E>
        <C>我们担心撤掉保护伞会鼓励侵略。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>These chemicals are applied to fabrics to aid in the removal of dirt and oil born stains.</E>
        <C>这些化学品用于织物,以去涂污物和油类产生的污点。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Its removal draws soil air into the hole.</E>
        <C>其拔起的动作会把土壤气体抽入孔中。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>move,shift,migration,motion</E>
        <C>n. 免职；移动；排除；搬迁</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rendə]</SM>
    <E>render</E>
    <C>vt. 致使；提出；实施；着色；以…回报
vi. 给予补偿
n. 打底；交纳；粉刷
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Some tribes immure girls in the dark from the age of ten to the age of seventeen, for fear that the sun's rays should render them pregnant.</E>
        <C>有的部落怕姑娘照射了太阳光会受孕,就从十岁起把她们在黑暗中幽闭到十七岁。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I came down with him to see the barren land and did what I could to render assistance.</E>
        <C>我与他一道来到这儿,实地考察这片荒地。而且尽我所能助他一臂之力。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He could write of them sound English, and render them into sound English.</E>
        <C>他能够把它们写成或翻译成纯熟的英文。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You can render the chicken carcase down to make stock for soup.</E>
        <C>你可把这只鸡炖烂,做成汤料。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You can render it more freely.</E>
        <C>你可以译得活一点。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>introduce,present,prefer,file,advance</E>
        <C>vt. 致使；提出；实施；着色；以…回报</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>cosmetic brush</E>
        <C>n. 打底；交纳；粉刷</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'nju:]</SM>
    <E>renew</E>
    <C>vt. 使更新；续借；复兴；重申
vi. 更新；重新开始
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I will just decide not to renew my contract here.</E>
        <C>现在我决定不再接受这里的聘约了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reiterate,reaffirm</E>
        <C>vt. 使更新；续借；复兴；重申</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>to update,start over</E>
        <C>vi. 更新；重新开始</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pi:tidli]</SM>
    <E>repeatedly</E>
    <C>adv. 反复地；再三地；屡次地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was much less certain of success than I; he told me his doubts repeatedly.</E>
        <C>他对能否成功远比我缺乏把握;他多次向我表示过怀疑。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He did not dance with her once that night, and danced repeatedly with Miss Durham.</E>
        <C>在那天夜里他没有与她跳过一次舞,而是接二连三地与达伦小姐跳。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Oh, there's Mammy," said Eva, as she flew across the room; and, throwing herself into her arms, she kissed her repeatedly.</E>
        <C>“噫,那不是玛咪吗!”伊娃说着就飞奔到门口,一头扑在玛咪怀里,连连地亲吻着她。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He bent over her and kissed her repeatedly.</E>
        <C>他朝她弯下身去不停地吻着她。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>again and again,iteratively</E>
        <C>adv. 反复地；再三地；屡次地</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pent]</SM>
    <E>repent</E>
    <C>vi. 后悔；忏悔
vt. 后悔；对…感到后悔
adj. [植] 匍匐生根的；[动] 爬行的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He would not say one word, except that indeed he thought it had been more, but that if it had been less he did not repent his bargain.</E>
        <C>他是无话可说的,只好说他起先以为我有更多的财产,但是既然没有那么多,他也不追悔这个婚约。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If they must truss me, I will repent of nothing so much, even at the last hard pinch, as of the injury I have done to my Lily.</E>
        <C>如果他们一定要把我绞死,即使在我断气的时刻,再也没有什么比我对我的百合花造成的损害更使我悔恨的事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There will come a day when you will repent of this.</E>
        <C>总有一天,你会后悔这件事的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She knew that he could only repent, and not reform.</E>
        <C>她知道他只能懊悔,而不能改过自新。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Married in haste, we may repent at leisure.</E>
        <C>草率结婚定会将来悔恨。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>rue</E>
        <C>vi. 后悔；忏悔</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>regret</E>
        <C>vt. 后悔；对…感到后悔</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>acrawl,creepy</E>
        <C>adj. [植]匍匐生根的；[动]爬行的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,repi'tiʃən]</SM>
    <E>repetition</E>
    <C>n. 重复；背诵；副本
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her repetition of these words seemed to strike with some little discord on his ear.</E>
        <C>她那句说了又说的话,他听来似乎有点刺耳。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reiteration,iterance</E>
        <C>n. 重复；背诵；副本</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pɔ:tə]</SM>
    <E>reporter</E>
    <C>n. 记者
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>That French reporter likes to see you again.</E>
        <C>那位法国记者希望再见到你。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He is not so much a writer as a reporter.</E>
        <C>他与其说是个作家、不如说是个记者。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Now and then a reporter was present at one of his meeting.</E>
        <C>偶尔有新闻记者出席他的讲演聚会。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Then a second reporter took over for the dead Phillips.</E>
        <C>随后,死去的菲力普被第二位广播员所接替。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>journo,newsperson</E>
        <C>n. 记者</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,repri'zentətiv]</SM>
    <E>representative</E>
    <C>adj. 典型的，有代表性的；代议制的
n. 代表；典型；众议员
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>What strange twists of fate had caused a refuge from Nazi persecution to wind up in Arabia as the representative of American democracy.</E>
        <C>是受了什么稀奇古怪的命运的主宰,使我能从一个逃脱了纳粹迫害的难民如今变成了代表美国这个民主国家出使阿拉伯世界的使者的呢!</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We have entrusted the matter to our representative, who will have a discussion with you.</E>
        <C>我们将此事委托我们的代表和你商谈。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There is no need to send a representative to call on us until I narrow the field from a comparison study of features and costs.</E>
        <C>没有必要派代表来访我公司,待我从一些产品的特色和价格的比较研究中得出较相近的结果再说。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In most cases, a representative sample of data is required for defining the statistics of the wind field.</E>
        <C>在大部分情况下,为了确定风场的统计,需要代表性的数据样品。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>For a while she went, as Sam's representative, to help smooth out initial working problems.</E>
        <C>一度,她作为萨姆的代表,去帮助解决工作开始时出现的一些问题。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>typical,characteristic</E>
        <C>adj. 典型的，[数]有代表性的；代议制的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>deputy,model,behalf of,ambassador</E>
        <C>n. [数]代表；典型；众议员</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'prəutʃ]</SM>
    <E>reproach</E>
    <C>n. 责备；耻辱
vt. 责备；申斥
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He raised his hand to stop my words, looked at me with unforgettable reproach.</E>
        <C>他举起手来不让我再讲下去,怀着令人难忘的怨气看了我一眼。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If you weren't as stupid as only a German can be you'd see that that child must be a reproach to me as long as I live.</E>
        <C>如果你不是十分愚蠢,而只有一个德国人才能蠢到这种地步,你就会懂得只要我活着一天,这个孩子就是对我的谴责。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Gabriel knew that when he entered she would not ask him where he had been; she would not reproach him.</E>
        <C>加布里埃尔明白,他进屋时她是不会问他到什么地方去的,也不会斥责他。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The spirit of those days rose up within her to reproach her.</E>
        <C>那些日子的情感又涌入她心中,它在指责她。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Had I talked only of the weather and the roads, and I spoke only once in ten minute this reproach would have been spared.</E>
        <C>假如我仅谈及天气、道路,且十分钟内就说一次话,我就不必受这种指责了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>blame,thumbs-down</E>
        <C>n. 责备；耻辱</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>blame for,talk to</E>
        <C>vt. 责备；申斥</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:prə'dju:s]</SM>
    <E>reproduce</E>
    <C>vt. 复制；再生；生殖；使…在脑海中重现
vi. 复制；繁殖
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>When the mosquito bites, it releases the sporozoites, which enter human liver cells through the bloodstream and reproduce asexually.</E>
        <C>蚊虫叮咬人的时候就释放出子孢子,它通过血流进入肝细胞,并且进行无性生殖。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The safest method of reporting news was to reproduce the words of authority figures.</E>
        <C>报道新闻最安全的方法是重复权威人物的言辞。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The machine in hardware store can reproduce a key in two minutes.</E>
        <C>以硬件存储的机器可在2分钟后复印出答案。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Fungi reproduce by spores in appropriate conditions.</E>
        <C>真菌在恰当的条件下由孢子进行繁殖。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Most megadrile earthworms reproduce by normal cross-fertilization.</E>
        <C>大多数巨蚓的生殖是正常异体受精。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>generate,repeat</E>
        <C>vt. 复制；再生；生殖；使…在脑海中重现</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>breed,increase</E>
        <C>vi. 复制；繁殖</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pʌblikən]</SM>
    <E>republican</E>
    <C>adj. 共和国的；共和政体的；共和主义的；拥护共和政体的
n. 共和主义者
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was also a small ad hoc support group on the Republican side.</E>
        <C>在共和党方面,也有一个不大的特别支援小组。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They know who is sending men to the enemy and who is depriving Republican Spain of arms.</E>
        <C>他们知道,是谁在给敌人派遣军队,是谁在使西班牙共和国得不到武器。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,repju'teiʃən]</SM>
    <E>reputation</E>
    <C>n. 名声，名誉；声望
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Behind his back he was called "Wide-oh," on account of his reputation; to his face "Mr" Fall.</E>
        <C>由于他的名声,人们背后叫他做“铁嘴”,当面称他孚尔“先生”。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had lost his reputation as a strong man, having been defeated twice by a mere boy.</E>
        <C>他竟然两次败在乳臭未干的小子手下,大力士的名声从此一落千丈。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His reputation, they assured him, though built in such a short time, had endured.</E>
        <C>他们告诉他,他的名声,虽然在那么短的时间内建立起来的,却已经站住了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You shall not lose your race and the reputation of your fine boat because of me.</E>
        <C>你决不能因为我的缘故而输掉这场比赛,还要败坏这条好船的名誉。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Mao had the reputation of a charmed life.</E>
        <C>毛泽东有能够从死里逃生,大难不死的传说。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>credit,name,fame,celebrity,prestige</E>
        <C>n. 名声，名誉；声望</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kwaiəmənt]</SM>
    <E>requirement</E>
    <C>n. 要求；必要条件；必需品
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This was a hard requirement to make or to procure.</E>
        <C>这是一个难以出口,也难以办到的要求。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This was far too extreme a requirement.</E>
        <C>这是过分极端的要求。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>do,necessity,desire,need,demand</E>
        <C>n. 要求；必要条件；必需品</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri:'sə:tʃə]</SM>
    <E>researcher</E>
    <C>n. 研究员
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The psychologist always assigns work to each researcher.</E>
        <C>这个心理学家总是将工作分派给每个研究人员。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>boffin</E>
        <C>n. 研究员</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zembl]</SM>
    <E>resemble</E>
    <C>vt. 类似，像
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>China's south does not at all resemble the U.S. south.</E>
        <C>中国的南方一点也不象美国的南部。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Did it resemble the earth when this was destitute of an atmosphere?</E>
        <C>它同地球上还没有大气的时候一样吗?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>favor</E>
        <C>vt. 类似，像</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rezidəns]</SM>
    <E>residence</E>
    <C>n. 住宅，住处；居住
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I told him, this was my castle and my residence; but that I had a seat in the country, as most princes had.</E>
        <C>我告诉他,这是我的城堡和住宅,象许多王公贵人一样,我在乡下还有一所别墅。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They were to be places of work and residence on land of low value.</E>
        <C>它们将在廉价的工地上用作工作和住宿场所。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>And now if you'll just print your name and address of your last residence on this card we'll close the deal.</E>
        <C>您现在若把您的名字和从前的住址写在这张卡片上,我们这场交易就算定了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He went on to his former residence.</E>
        <C>他继续向他从前的住所走去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her son took up his residence at the U.S.A.</E>
        <C>她儿子定居于美国。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>home,accommodation</E>
        <C>n. 住宅，住处；居住</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rezidənt]</SM>
    <E>resident</E>
    <C>adj. 居住的；住院医师；定居的
n. 居民
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In a well-to-do house there is always a resident teacher.</E>
        <C>在富裕的家庭里总有一个常住的教师。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Sure, a resident can carry some of the work.</E>
        <C>住院大夫当然可以处理一些工作。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>stationary</E>
        <C>adj. 居住的；住院医师；定居的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>liver,dweller,inhabitant</E>
        <C>n. 居民</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zain]</SM>
    <E>resign</E>
    <C>vt. 辞职；放弃；委托；使听从
vi. 辞职
n. 辞去职务
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I shall resign the needle or the pen if it stamps me an exception.</E>
        <C>如果这表明我是个不寻常的人,我就愿意放下针或者放下笔。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If he felt he had to resign, he would of course go quietly.</E>
        <C>如果他感到不得不辞职时,他当然会悄悄引退。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They will certainly not resign themselves to be slaves.</E>
        <C>他们肯定不会甘心受人奴役?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was nothing left but to resign him.</E>
        <C>没有别的办法,只能放弃他。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When the time came Mr. Churchill would strike up with the refrain "Oh my darling Clem resign".</E>
        <C>只要时机一到,邱吉尔先生就会带头唱起“啊!我亲爱的克莱姆辞职吧”!这样的歌词。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>yield,desert,refer,quit</E>
        <C>vt. 辞职；放弃；委托；使听从</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>step down,quit</E>
        <C>vi. 辞职</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,reziɡ'neiʃən]</SM>
    <E>resignation</E>
    <C>n. 辞职；放弃；辞职书；顺从
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was a mood of resignation from the world of hard tactical choice.</E>
        <C>当时有一种不愿正视在现实生活中必须进行严峻的策略抉择的情绪。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He shrugged away from me, and offered his thick black hands in resignation.</E>
        <C>他耸了耸肩,从我身旁走开,一面推开那双厚实的黑手表示认输。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>compliance,demission</E>
        <C>n. 辞职；放弃；辞职书；顺从</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zistəns]</SM>
    <E>resistance</E>
    <C>n. 阻力；电阻；抵抗；反抗；抵抗力
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The glow in their hearts and the courage of their resistance they felt were owed to him more than to any other one man.</E>
        <C>他们心中的热情和他们感到的反抗勇气最主要即是来源于他。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>After a moment of pretended resistance to their wishes, the old man took his pipe from his mouth and thus began his tale.</E>
        <C>假惺惺地推辞一番之后,这位老人拿下他嘴里的烟斗,就这样讲起他的故事来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They could no doubt have offered a stiff resistance if attacked.</E>
        <C>他们在受到攻击时,可以顽强抵抗,这是无可怀疑的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The stubborn resistance of Britain, the stern mood of the United States, had lit new hope in French hearts.</E>
        <C>英国的顽强抵抗和美国的坚定态度,在法国人的心中燃起了新的希望。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>One can calculate how long it would take for the earth to stop as a result of this resistance.</E>
        <C>人们可以算出,作为这种阻力的结果,地球需要多长时间才会停下来。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>resisting force,rebellion</E>
        <C>n. 阻力；[电]电阻；[力]抵抗；[法]反抗；抵抗力</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zistənt]</SM>
    <E>resistant</E>
    <C>adj. 抵抗的，反抗的；顽固的
n. 抵抗者
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Dyes have to be more resistant to ozone.</E>
        <C>染料更能抵制臭氧。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He ran his hand over her black resistant hair.</E>
        <C>他用手抚弄着她的那黑黝黝的不柔顺的头发。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This filter is more resistant to some types of shock loading.</E>
        <C>这种滤池较能忍受某些冲击负荷。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>stubborn,rebellious</E>
        <C>adj. [电][植保]抵抗的，反抗的；顽固的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,rezə'lu:ʃən, -,lju:-]</SM>
    <E>resolution</E>
    <C>n. [物] 分辨率；决议；解决；决心
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I confess a sadness to you, but do not I think lack resolution.</E>
        <C>我对你讲心里的疙瘩,可别以为我决心不够。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If you had had an ounce of resolution, that would not have happened.</E>
        <C>你要是稍有一点决断的话,那事本来是不会发生的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Till then, I had stuck to my resolution to eat nothing that had had life.</E>
        <C>在这以前,我一直坚持不食荤腥。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The resolution was passed nem. con.</E>
        <C>决议案无异议地通过。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>settlement,decision,determination,push,backbone</E>
        <C>n. [物][电子][光]分辨率；决议；解决；决心</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zɔlv]</SM>
    <E>resolve</E>
    <C>vt. 决定；溶解；使…分解；决心要做…
vi. 解决；决心；分解
n. 坚决；决定要做的事
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This changed the subject in an instant, and made us hurriedly resolve to go to the play.</E>
        <C>这一来,我们马上改变了话题,立刻决定去看戏。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He observed but did not resolve it.</E>
        <C>他对此虽然提出了但并未解决。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve.</E>
        <C>该做的一定要做,要做的一定要做好。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If you keep your resolve on acting I must hope it will be in a very small and quiet way.</E>
        <C>如果你一定要演,我希望不要大张旗鼓。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The resolve to quit the world had taken shape in the poor youth's soul.</E>
        <C>在这可怜的青年心里已经形成了离开这个世界的决定。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>solve,condition,conclude</E>
        <C>vt. 决定；溶解；使…分解；决心要做…</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>settle,work out,figure out</E>
        <C>vi. 解决；决心；分解</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>determinateness</E>
        <C>n. 坚决；决定要做的事</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zɔ:t]</SM>
    <E>resort</E>
    <C>n. 凭借，手段；度假胜地；常去之地
vi. 求助，诉诸；常去；采取某手段或方法
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The police watched the cafes to which the wanted man was known to resort.</E>
        <C>警察监视着那逃犯常去的各个咖啡馆。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The resort to air charters turned out to be a fiasco.</E>
        <C>采用包租飞机的办法完全失败。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Some countries had to resort to barter to obtain foreign goods.</E>
        <C>一些国家不得不采取以货易货的方法以得到外国货物。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>As a last resort, there is a trick to solve some difficult problems.</E>
        <C>万不得已时有个诀窍可以用于解决难题。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Are you going to the resort where you used to go on vacation?</E>
        <C>你们要到你们以前度假常去的那个商业区吗?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>instrument,shift,road,tool,implement</E>
        <C>n. 凭借，手段；度假胜地；常去之地</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>appeal,ask for help</E>
        <C>vi. 求助，诉诸；常去；采取某手段或方法</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'sɔ:s, -'zɔ:s, 'ri:s-, 'ri:z-]</SM>
    <E>resource</E>
    <C>n. 资源，财力；办法；智谋
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Reading is a great resource in illness.</E>
        <C>读书是病中极好消遣。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Flight was his only resource.</E>
        <C>他只有逃走一法。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I had no resource but to comply.</E>
        <C>我没有办法,也只好顺从照办了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He is lost without resource.</E>
        <C>他彻底完蛋[失败]了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>financial ability</E>
        <C>n. [计][环境]资源，财力；办法；智谋</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'spektful]</SM>
    <E>respectful</E>
    <C>adj. 恭敬的；有礼貌的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He did caution him to be respectful if someone named Jesus Christ called.</E>
        <C>他的确告诫他说,要是有个叫耶苏基督的人打来电话,一定要毕恭毕敬。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You see, my great-aunt, she wasn't very respectful to the kind of history that does get into the books.</E>
        <C>你知道,我的叔祖母不太尊重最后能在书本上刊载的那种历史。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>civil,polite</E>
        <C>adj. 恭敬的；有礼貌的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'spektiv]</SM>
    <E>respective</E>
    <C>adj. 分别的，各自的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The children, following the gentes of their respective mothers, would be divided between them.</E>
        <C>子女们各随其母亲而分属于这两个氏族。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A pair of capacitive rings attached to the respective pole piece is used to detect movement of the coil.</E>
        <C>两个分别附在各自极靴上的电容环被用来探测线圈的运动。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We cannot remove our respective sections from each other, nor build an impassable wall between them.</E>
        <C>我们不能把我们各区彼此搬迁,也不能在他们中间建起无法逾越的长城。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>As they went paddling down the lake a hot discussion was maintained concerning the respective merits of the palefaces and the redskins.</E>
        <C>在顺湖而下的途中,他们展开了一场有关白种人和红种人优劣得失的激烈舌战。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It is not known why rice plants resistant to both vectors differ in their susceptibility to the respective viruses.</E>
        <C>为什么抗两种介体的水稻对各自的病毒的感病性不同,原因还不清楚。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>several,each</E>
        <C>adj. 分别的，各自的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'spektivli]</SM>
    <E>respectively</E>
    <C>adv. 分别地；各自地，独自地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>All agencies that provoke change and all that retard it can be described as "good" or "bad" respectively.</E>
        <C>一切促进变化和一切妨碍变化的力量都可以分别称为“好”的或“坏”的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>These components are known as the zonal kinetic energy and eddy kinetic energy respectively.</E>
        <C>这两部分能量分别称作纬向动能和涡旋动能。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The condition of society in each, respectively, may be distinguished as the Lower, the Middle and the Upper Status of savagery.</E>
        <C>每一期的社会状态可以相应地区别为低级野蛮社会、中级野蛮社会和高极野蛮社会。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They are known as the dilatation energy and the distortion energy, respectively.</E>
        <C>它们分别称为膨胀和变形能。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Capitals and small letters are known as upper case and lower case respectively.</E>
        <C>西文大写字母和小写字母均分别称作西文大写字盘和西文小写字盘。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>separately,alone,in several</E>
        <C>adv. 分别地；各自地，独自地</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'spɔnd]</SM>
    <E>respond</E>
    <C>vi. 回答；作出反应；承担责任
vt. 以…回答
n. 应答；唱和
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>But my pride was stung because I had been made to look a liar and I could not respond to his need.</E>
        <C>可是我的自尊心受到了伤害,因为我被迫使象个撒谎的人,而我又无法满足他的需要。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Setbacks are a natural part of life, and you've got to be careful how you respond to them.</E>
        <C>人生逆境十常八九,要当心在意如何应付。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>My chief tells me to respond for the United States Navy.</E>
        <C>我的首长让我代表美国海军致答辞。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They would calculate that we would not have the domestic base or will to respond.</E>
        <C>他们估计我们缺乏国内的支持或意志来进行反击。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Mounties are quick to respond to a call for help.</E>
        <C>(加拿大的)皇家骑警对求救电话响应迅速。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reply,answer</E>
        <C>vi. 回答；作出反应；承担责任</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>answering</E>
        <C>n. 应答；唱和</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'spɔns]</SM>
    <E>response</E>
    <C>n. 响应；反应；回答
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Thomas pushed the bell again. Still, there was no response.</E>
        <C>托马斯又按按铃。还是没有回音。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In this same way we could compute the response of any number of thin lenses.</E>
        <C>用同样的方法,我们能够求出任意数目的薄透镜的响应。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He played cat and mouse. In response to my requests he agreed to a looser clause on replacement of weapons.</E>
        <C>他玩弄捉迷藏的把戏。应我的请求,他同意放宽关于替换武器的规定。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Its response, the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, was brief and to the point.</E>
        <C>据此要求制订的1890年谢尔曼反托拉斯法,简明而扼要。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The cry of grief, rage, and terror was yet piercing the night, when the unhappy husband held his breath for a response.</E>
        <C>那悲伤、愤怒和恐怖的叫喊声穿透了夜空,那不幸的丈夫屏息等候着回答。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reaction,behavior,reception,reply,answer</E>
        <C>n. 响应；反应；回答</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'spɔnsəbl]</SM>
    <E>responsible</E>
    <C>adj. 负责的，可靠的；有责任的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Bertha, as you know, is her own mistress and responsible for her acts to no one.</E>
        <C>如你所知道的,伯莎是她自己的主人,她对自己的行为不向任何人负责。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She acted of her own free will. What she would do she did and made nobody responsible.</E>
        <C>她这样做完全出于自愿,她想怎么做就怎么做,谁也管不着。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Mrs. Stanley let on to Helen that Paul was responsible for the matter.</E>
        <C>史坦利太太向海伦泄露保罗负责这件事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Though new love was to be held partly responsible for this it was not solely so.</E>
        <C>新生之爱,固然得说负有一部分责任,但是却也不尽然。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>To be sure, they were in no way responsible for events that led to the split in AF of L and the formation of CIO in 1935.</E>
        <C>的确,他们对于导致劳联分裂和产联形成的,1935年那些事件是无论如何没有责任的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>honest,reliable,tried,safe,sure</E>
        <C>adj. [法]负责的，可靠的；有责任的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['restlis]</SM>
    <E>restless</E>
    <C>adj. 焦躁不安的；不安宁的；得不到满足的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Those restless movements look as if he were trying to get outside the prison of his blindness.</E>
        <C>那些不安定的动作,好象他想从盲目的禁锢中脱身出来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was restless all day, trying to think of some way he could remain in the hospital.</E>
        <C>他终日坐卧不宁,苦苦思索可还有什么妙法儿好赖在医院里。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was a restless fellow, and did not always like to stay with his father in the castle.</E>
        <C>他是个坐不住的小伙子,不大喜欢和父亲呆在城堡里。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I had been so worried and restless running up and down that I had not had the patience to dress that day.</E>
        <C>那天我提心吊胆,跑上跑下,连穿衣的心思也没有了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"We must go on indeed," said the girl, yielding to his restless wish.</E>
        <C>“我们必须赶路,真的,”女孩子说并顺从了他那不安定的愿望。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>storm-tossed,twitchy</E>
        <C>adj. 焦躁不安的；不安宁的；得不到满足的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'stɔ:]</SM>
    <E>restore</E>
    <C>vt. 恢复；修复；归还
vi. 恢复；还原
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She falls down on her knees, and entreats him to restore her to the mountains.</E>
        <C>她双膝下跪,哀求他放她回到故乡山里去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Truman makes the fateful decision and sees the war to a close; the Marshall Plan begins to link and restore broken nations.</E>
        <C>杜鲁门做了这个重大的决定,使战争结束了,马歇尔计划开始把破坏了的国家连合,并且复兴起来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was now obvious that he was hastening to restore the keys to their owner.</E>
        <C>现在他显然正急着把钥匙送还原主。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Restore confidence to those of us who still survive, so that we may go on and reap the rich harvests of life.</E>
        <C>恢复我们这些依旧活着的人的信心吧,好让我们继续前进,收获生活的丰硕果实。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We restore, repair and make whole those parts of the face which Nature has given but which Fortune has taken away.</E>
        <C>我们修复、整补并使天生就有的但被命运夺去的面颊上的那些部位完整无缺。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>replace,return,repair</E>
        <C>vt. 恢复；修复；归还</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>recover from,unsave</E>
        <C>vi. 恢复；还原</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'strein]</SM>
    <E>restrain</E>
    <C>vt. 抑制，控制；约束；制止
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The child was unable to restrain her tears.</E>
        <C>那孩子不能制止住她的眼泪。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They were tears of passion, and she could scarcely restrain a cry of triumph.</E>
        <C>这是爱恋的眼泪,她差点儿发出胜利的呼喊。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When she had gotten safely into the street, she could scarcely restrain the tears.</E>
        <C>当她安然地走到街上的时候,忍不住流下泪来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Wealthy countries restrain the export of scrap iron and steel.</E>
        <C>富裕国家限制出口废钢铁。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She sobbed aloud, not caring to restrain her grief.</E>
        <C>她大声地啜泣,不打算遏止悲哀。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>possess,regulate,contain,manage,bottle</E>
        <C>vt. 抑制，控制；约束；制止</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'strikt]</SM>
    <E>restrict</E>
    <C>vt. 限制；约束；限定
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Input subsidies, as well as inefficiencies in public distribution agencies, tend to restrict availability.</E>
        <C>对于投入物的补贴以及政府分配机构的效率低下,都会影响投入物的获得。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Production quotas, budget constraints, etc. might restrict the variation of the variables.</E>
        <C>生产定额,预算约束等等可以限制变量的变化范围。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Nations can restrict their foreign trade by erecting barriers to exports as well as imports.</E>
        <C>象设置进口壁垒那样,各国可以通过设置出口壁垒来限制对外贸易。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Accessibility and general weather prospects further restrict the choice.</E>
        <C>可达到的条件和一般的气象资料进一步限制了选择。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It transpires that we are less likely to make a mistake if we restrict our consideration to the two-way transmission process.</E>
        <C>可以说,如果将研究局限于双程透射过程,我们就会很少出错。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>block,set a limit to</E>
        <C>vt. 限制；约束；限定</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'strikʃən]</SM>
    <E>restriction</E>
    <C>n. 限制；约束；束缚
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>If the law of parity conservation were suspended, this restriction would be removed.</E>
        <C>如果宇称守恒定律受到破坏,就会取消这个限制。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Since July 1967 there has been a restriction on the prescribing of sedatives in Australia.</E>
        <C>自从1967年7月起,澳大利亚的镇静药处方受到限制。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Restriction on trade among the states created bitter feelings and disrupted the economy.</E>
        <C>各州对贸易设定的限制造成怨恨之感,扰乱了经济。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It enables a specific gene to be located on a particular restriction enzyme fragment.</E>
        <C>它就能使专一的基因被定位于特定的限制性内切酶切成的片段上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The gasoline detection system consists of a capillary restriction.</E>
        <C>汽油检测系统由毛细管节流器组成。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>limitation,qualification,chain,constraint</E>
        <C>n. 限制；约束；束缚</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zju:m, -'zu:m]</SM>
    <E>resume</E>
    <C>n. [管理] 履历；个人简历；摘要
vt. 重新开始；重新获得
vi. 再开始
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Vietnam peace talks, which had been stalled, would soon resume in Paris, a front-page report predicted.</E>
        <C>头版的一篇报道预言,一直陷于停顿的越南和平谈判,很快将在巴黎恢复进行。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Focus your resume just as much as you focus your letter.</E>
        <C>简历要有的放矢就象你的信要有的放矢一样。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In any case, make sure your resume focuses on the kind of work you can do and want to do.</E>
        <C>不管怎样,一定要确保你的简历能重点说明你能胜任某项工作并且想做某项工作。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He could resume his lucrative practice where he had left off.</E>
        <C>他尽可以恢复他中断了的赚钱的业务。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Those standing may resume their seats.</E>
        <C>那些站着的重新坐回原位。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>bio,abstract,brief,summary,record</E>
        <C>n. [管理]履历；个人简历；摘要</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>recover,start over</E>
        <C>vt. 重新开始；重新获得</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'tein]</SM>
    <E>retain</E>
    <C>vt. 保持；雇；记住
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She would not be so weak as to throw away the comfort of a child and yet retain the anxiety of a parent!</E>
        <C>她不会如此软弱,以至于丢开了孩子的安慰,却还保留着为人父母的焦虑。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had placed the money in my hands with instructions to me to retain my own part of it and hand the rest to Richard.</E>
        <C>他把钱交给了我,嘱咐我把自己的一部分留下,把其余的交给理查德。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He involved himself in what he always knew was a vain struggle to retain the lies.</E>
        <C>他总是拼命记住他说过的谎话,虽然他从来就知道这种努力是白费力气的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I wish to retain it as a precious memory.</E>
        <C>我愿意把它保留在心头,作为珍贵的记忆。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>keep up,to keep</E>
        <C>vt. 保持；雇；记住</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'tri:t]</SM>
    <E>retreat</E>
    <C>n. 撤退；休息寓所；撤退
vi. 撤退；退避；向后倾
vt. 退（棋）；使后退
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This time his mind did not retreat quite so far.</E>
        <C>这一回他脑子里还是有些思想活动的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She could not go, she said, because there would be a retreat that week in her convent.</E>
        <C>她说她不能去,因为她们修道院里这星期有一次静修。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Though I had not started with a strong preference, I did not think Nixon could afford to retreat on the issue.</E>
        <C>虽然我在开始时并没有强烈的倾向性,但是我不认为,尼克松经受得起在这个问题上后退。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The place of our retreat was in a little neighbourhood consisting of farmers, who tilled their own grounds.</E>
        <C>我们退隐的地方,邻近都是自食其力的种田人家。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Next day the Germans were in full retreat and hotly pursued on the whole of the Eighth Army front.</E>
        <C>第二天,德军全线败退,在第八集团军的整个前线上遭到猛烈的追击。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>withdrawal,pullback</E>
        <C>n. 撤退；休息寓所；撤退</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>withdraw,bug out</E>
        <C>vi. 撤退；退避；向后倾</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'vi:l]</SM>
    <E>reveal</E>
    <C>vt. 显示；透露；揭露；泄露
n. 揭露；暴露；门侧，窗侧
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She did not want to reveal that she, too, was troubled by the waiting.</E>
        <C>她不想显露出她也等得很不耐烦。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had touched on Sondra, and she was still too near his heart to reveal anything that would reflect on her.</E>
        <C>他提到桑德拉的事,可是桑德拉至今还是他的心上人,他决不泄漏足以牵连到她的事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Here it is," said the third voice; and the owner of it held the lantern and reveal the face of young Dr. Robinson.</E>
        <C>“就在这儿,”第三个人的声音说;说这话的人把灯笼举起来,照出了他的面孔,原来他就是年轻的鲁宾逊医生。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had been unable to reveal what he was after.</E>
        <C>他不能泄露他要调查的是什么。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They did not reveal the nature of the talk.</E>
        <C>你们没有透露会谈的性质。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>make clear,prove,disclose,expose</E>
        <C>vt. 显示；透露；揭露；泄露</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>uncovery,exposure to sth</E>
        <C>n. 揭露；暴露；门侧，[建]窗侧</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'vendʒ]</SM>
    <E>revenge</E>
    <C>n. 报复；复仇
vt. 报复；替…报仇；洗雪
vi. 报仇；雪耻
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Years later she was having her revenge for the rejection she felt when he moved into a new pair of sheets.</E>
        <C>后来他有了新欢而抛弃了她,而多年以后她要对当年被抛弃一事进行报复了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When you want to get revenge on a woman you don't kill her-bosh!</E>
        <C>你要对一个女人报仇的话,用不着要她的命--没那么傻。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>On hearing this,he jacked the attempt to revenge the insult in.</E>
        <C>听到这件事,他放弃了要对侮辱采取报复的企图。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He may have thought I would burn down the town in revenge for the slight.</E>
        <C>他也许以为我想烧毁城镇,为受到的冷遇进行报复。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The revenge clings to their hearts like the wild creepers here to the tree.</E>
        <C>报复心萦绕在他们的心上,就象这儿的野藤缠绕在树上一样。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>vengeance,retaliation,revanche</E>
        <C>n. 报复；复仇</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>get back on,get even with</E>
        <C>vt. 报复；替…报仇；洗雪</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>right a wrong</E>
        <C>vi. 报仇；雪耻</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'və:s]</SM>
    <E>reverse</E>
    <C>n. 背面；相反；倒退；失败
vt. 颠倒；倒转
adj. 反面的；颠倒的；[篮球]反身的
vi. 倒退；[桥牌]逆叫
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>No faint heart would be able to appeal to him to reverse our course.</E>
        <C>没有哪一个胆小怕事的人能说服他改变我们的方针。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There were a few natural caves on the reverse slope.</E>
        <C>背面坡上有几个天然的山洞。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When you reverse a vehicle you must look behind to see where you are going.</E>
        <C>倒车时,你应向后看倒到什么地方了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Reverse the gun;don't point it at me.</E>
        <C>把枪倒过去,别把枪口对着我。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If you'll reverse the placard you'll see what I mean.</E>
        <C>你若把那张海报翻过来,你就知道我的意思了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>failure,loss,contrary,losing,defeat</E>
        <C>n. 相反；背面；倒退；失败</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>bottom up,head over heels</E>
        <C>vt. 颠倒；倒转</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>upside-down,perversive</E>
        <C>adj. 反面的；颠倒的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>retrogress,step backward</E>
        <C>vi. 倒退；逆叫</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'vaiz, 'ri:vaiz]</SM>
    <E>revise</E>
    <C>vt. 修正；复习；校订
vi. 修订；校订；复习功课
n. 修订；校订
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Records of 224 plots in Tennessee are being used to test and revise this method.</E>
        <C>在田纳西州的224个样品的记录正用于检验和修订。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They'll have to revise the census returns before I'm done with this place.</E>
        <C>我在这地方干完了工作,人家就得修改户口调查表啦。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>update,edit</E>
        <C>vt. 修正；复习；[印刷]校订</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>to amend</E>
        <C>vi. [图情]修订；[印刷]校订；复习功课</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>recension,emendation</E>
        <C>n. [图情]修订；[印刷]校订</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'vəult, -'vɔ:lt]</SM>
    <E>revolt</E>
    <C>vi. 反抗；反叛；反感，厌恶
vt. 使反感；使恶心
n. 反抗；叛乱；反感
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>And it is to you, Mr. President, that I shall out this truth, with all the force of my revolt as an honest man.</E>
        <C>总统先生,我要向你倾吐事实真相,作为一个正直的人,我不由义愤填膺,怒发冲冠。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The revolt of pride was seen in the heaving of her heart.</E>
        <C>她胸口起伏不息,使人看出她的自尊心起了风波。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Revolt was raised by his elder brother.</E>
        <C>他的哥哥起来造反。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The test had always been whether they would back a revolt against Castro.</E>
        <C>这个试验就是要看看他们是否支持反对卡斯特罗的起义。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The French successes against Austria had followed closely upon Napoleon's drive into Spain to crush the revolt there.</E>
        <C>法国在战胜了奥地利之后,旋即进入西班牙,镇压那里的叛乱。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>strive against,come out against</E>
        <C>vi. 反抗；反叛；反感，厌恶</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>sicken</E>
        <C>vt. 使反感；使恶心</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>resistance,hate,rebellion</E>
        <C>n. 反抗；叛乱；反感</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,revə'lju:ʃənəri]</SM>
    <E>revolutionary</E>
    <C>adj. 革命的；旋转的；大变革的
n. 革命者
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>His urbanity made it easy to forget his early career as a revolutionary.</E>
        <C>他看上去文质彬彬,这很容易使人忘记他早年的革命生涯。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In trying to discern the causes for such revolutionary changes in literary standards the historian sees through a glass darkly.</E>
        <C>在试图认清文学标准的这种革命变化的原因时,历史学家戴着眼镜,看不清楚。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>That dour, delicate revolutionary and I had developed a curious relationship over the nearly four years of secret meetings in Paris.</E>
        <C>在将近四年的巴黎秘密会谈中,这位面孔通常阴森森的职业革命家与我建立了一种奇特的关系。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her first husband had been guillotined two years earlier because he opposed Robespierre's revolutionary government.</E>
        <C>她的第一个丈夫在两年前因反对罗伯斯庇尔的革命政府被处决。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This was a generation of revolutionary youth filled with beautiful dreams, envisioning a beautiful future.</E>
        <C>这一代的革命青年,充满着幻想,憧憬着美好的未来。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>rotary,rolling</E>
        <C>adj. 革命的；旋转的；大变革的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'wɔ:d]</SM>
    <E>reward</E>
    <C>n. [劳经] 报酬；报答；酬谢
vt. [劳经] 奖励；奖赏
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He might be easy and young, but he wasn't mean, and she would reward him, too, she now decided.</E>
        <C>他这人也许太好对付,太年轻,可不是卑鄙下流之辈,她现在打定主意,决定要酬谢他。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The reward of a thing done is to have done it.</E>
        <C>对一件应做之事的奖赏就是完成它。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>What shall we give this Princess to reward her for her kindness?</E>
        <C>我们应当给这位公主什么东西来报答她的仁慈呢?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was a bill issued for both him and me, with one hundred pounds reward.</E>
        <C>已经发出传单,悬赏一百金镑,逮捕他和我两人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I was promoted. I was glad to see the reward of my work.</E>
        <C>我升级了。很高兴用功没有白费。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>compensation,payment,consideration,return,remuneration</E>
        <C>n. [劳经]报酬；报答；酬谢</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>put a premium on</E>
        <C>vt. [劳经]奖励；奖赏</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['riðəm, 'riθəm]</SM>
    <E>rhythm</E>
    <C>n. 节奏；韵律
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The ragtime had a cracked, heartbroken rhythm as though it were a one-step of despair.</E>
        <C>爵士乐曲发出破碎、伤心的节奏,倒象是绝望的独步舞曲。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The noise of the wind took on some kind of rhythm, becoming hypnotic.</E>
        <C>风声象一首有节奏的催眠曲。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Above the rhythm of the wheels he thought of Eliza's laughter over ancient things.</E>
        <C>在车轮轧轧的节奏声中,他想起了意莱莎为一些久远的事发出的笑声。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I wanted to call him, but the Fifth Symphony rhythm racked me.</E>
        <C>我想叫他,可是那《第五交响乐》的节奏折磨着我。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She had settled easily into the new rhythm.</E>
        <C>有了这样新的情调,她在这里也就住得安心了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>meter,cadence</E>
        <C>n. 节奏；韵律</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rib]</SM>
    <E>rib</E>
    <C>n. 肋骨；排骨；肋状物
vt. 戏弄；装肋于
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In two weeks' time it will be a pair of nice, shiny rib shears that will simply sing through the ribs.</E>
        <C>在两星期之内它就要变成一把可爱的、亮晶晶的肋骨剪,剪起肋骨来非常精彩。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They dropped when he attempted to press them to his rib.</E>
        <C>当他打算把它们按到他的肋下时,它们却溜掉了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The saw had gone across Gross's left rib cage through the underside of his liver.</E>
        <C>锯子锯进格罗斯的左胸腔,通过肝脏下方。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>costa,sparerib</E>
        <C>n. [解剖]肋骨；排骨；肋状物</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>fool with,kid</E>
        <C>vt. 戏弄；装肋于</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ribən]</SM>
    <E>ribbon</E>
    <C>n. 带；缎带；（勋章等的）绶带；带状物；勋表
vi. 形成带状
vt. 把…撕成条带；用缎带装饰
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Here lived a girl who was in love with him; now the only reminder of her is a shred of faded ribbon, and her lake-cabin-a rotted ruin.</E>
        <C>那里以前住着个钟情于他的女郎,而今只剩下一缕退了色的丝带和湖滨木屋的废墟。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This provides enough of a ribbon of paste so that it will adhere to the belt and pull away from the edges of the grid frames.</E>
        <C>这样能保证有足够的一条膏带粘在棉织带上,同时可除去板栅四框上的余膏。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The walls were papered in a pattern of ribbon and roses.</E>
        <C>墙上糊着带条纹和玫瑰花图案的壁纸。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She tied a yellow ribbon round the oak tree.</E>
        <C>她把一条黄丝带缠绕在那棵橡树上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The girl knots her hair with a ribbon.</E>
        <C>那个女孩用丝带扎头。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>belt,band,strip</E>
        <C>n. 带；缎带；（勋章等的）绶带；带状物；勋表</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rid]</SM>
    <E>rid</E>
    <C>vt. 使摆脱；使去掉
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>If she had listened to me she'd have got rid of him.</E>
        <C>要是她肯听我一句话,她就会撇开他。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Philip smiled when he thought that he would be rid of him for ever.</E>
        <C>当菲利浦想到要永远地和他分道扬镳了,便微微一笑。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She shook her head as though to be rid of that, then tossed it back.</E>
        <C>她摇摇头,仿佛想把这表情甩掉,随即头向后一昂。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Still he used law as he would use any other trap or weapon to rid him of a human ill.</E>
        <C>他仍利用法律逃避人类的苦难,就象利用别的任何陷阱、武器一样。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>What has the actual lapse of time got to do with it? It is only shallow people who require years to get rid of an emotion.</E>
        <C>时间的具体推移跟这有什么相干?只有浅薄的人才需要花长年累月的时间来摆脱一种感情。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>free from,debarrass</E>
        <C>vt. 使摆脱；使去掉</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['raidə]</SM>
    <E>rider</E>
    <C>n. 骑手；附文；扶手
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rider has great influence there, as you know.</E>
        <C>你知道,李德在那儿有很大势力。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He knew that he was a fine rider.</E>
        <C>他知道自己是个优秀的骑手。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He is a very decent shot, and there is not a bolder rider in England.</E>
        <C>他是一个非常出色的射手,全英格兰再没有比他更勇敢的骑手了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He curbed it, I think, as a resolute rider would curb a rearing steed.</E>
        <C>我想,他还是管住了它,就象一个果断的骑师管住一匹用后腿站立起来的骏马。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Now let's observe how the rider behaves.</E>
        <C>现在我们来观察滑块的运动。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>rail,caballero</E>
        <C>n. 骑手；附文；扶手</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ridʒ]</SM>
    <E>ridge</E>
    <C>n. 山脊；山脉；屋脊
vt. 使成脊状；作垄
vi. 成脊状
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The sun came out once again before it went down and shone on the bare woods beyond the ridge.</E>
        <C>太阳在沉落之前又露了一次脸,映照着山脊后光秃秃的树林。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Ahead of him now at the top of the ridge was the government position where he knew he would be challenged.</E>
        <C>他面前的山脊上出现了政府军的阵地,他知道在那儿要受到盘问。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>At this moment on the ridge, up against the blazing sky, a figure was visible, like the black snuff in the midst of a candle flame.</E>
        <C>恰在此时,在那山岗上,在那阳光绚丽的天际出现了一个身影,就象蜡烛火焰中的一个黑色烛花。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The dim figures which he had formerly discovered must have been on the summit of the ridge.</E>
        <C>刚才他看到的那几个黑影,一定就在这小丘顶上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There were dead Japanese lying all about this ridge.</E>
        <C>山梁的前后左右都是日军的遗尸。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>mountain range,cordillera</E>
        <C>n. [地理]山脊；山脉；[建]屋脊</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'dikjuləs]</SM>
    <E>ridiculous</E>
    <C>adj. 可笑的；荒谬的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She walked about in her room and wondered what new impulse had led her to commit so ridiculous an act.</E>
        <C>她在她的房间里走来走去,心里在纳闷,是什么新的冲动引她作了这样荒谬的一件事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She heard him make an offer for her boy the ridiculous little goose.</E>
        <C>她听到那个人出价想买她的孩子——那小傻瓜多好笑啊。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She could not assume that pose, which would have made her ridiculous.</E>
        <C>她不能作出那种会使她显得可笑的姿态了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Frank kept a straight face when Kate made a ridiculous mistake.</E>
        <C>当凯德犯了可笑的错误时,富兰克忍住不笑出来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You can't want to see me ridiculous.</E>
        <C>你不愿意眼看我丢脸吧。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>laughing,preposterous</E>
        <C>adj. 可笑的；荒谬的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['raifl]</SM>
    <E>rifle</E>
    <C>n. 步枪；来复枪
vt. 用步枪射击；抢夺；偷走
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He struck the butt of his rifle on the bottom of the scow with a species of defiance.</E>
        <C>他把枪托往船板上一顿,表现出一副鄙夷不屑的样子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The dark figure of a man stepped from the laurels and pointed a rifle at his breast.</E>
        <C>一个黑色的人影从月桂树丛里走出来,举起一支来福枪对着他的胸口。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Although the rifle dropped a little towards the foremost of his pursuers he did not aim or fire.</E>
        <C>尽管他曾对最前面的追踪者举起了火炝,但他既没有瞄准,更没有开火。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The pilgrims used to turn out in a body and empty every rifle they could lay hands on at it.</E>
        <C>那些外来移民也好一窝蜂地跑了过来,抓起枪就向它开火,将枪里的所有子弹打光才罢手。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The shot of a rifle loses its sharpness in the moist air, and its smoke moves in a tardy little cloud towards the green rise.</E>
        <C>枪弹在这雨天里失去了锐音,它的硝烟像一朵小云彩,向那青青的山冈缓缓飘去。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>musket</E>
        <C>n. [军]步枪；来复枪</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>steal away,spirit away</E>
        <C>vt. 用步枪射击；抢夺；偷走</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ridʒid]</SM>
    <E>rigid</E>
    <C>adj. 严格的；僵硬的，死板的；坚硬的；精确的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>A shallow, greenish light slanted down through a veil of fog and snow upon a treeless, deathly rigid landscape.</E>
        <C>一道浅绿带灰黄的光,透过雾和雪的薄幕,斜射到没有一草一木、非常僵硬的原野上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He stood rigid for a moment, then opened his hand slowly and stared blankly at the coins in his hand.</E>
        <C>他呆若木鸡地站了一会,然后缓慢地张开一只手掌,盲然地注视着手中的钱币。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I move more rigid than all the others with a sense of judgement.</E>
        <C>我带着前途未卜的心情朝前走,一举一动比别人更加拘谨。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her face was pale and rigid. Only in the lower part of it something quivered.</E>
        <C>她的脸是苍白的,不动的。只有脸的下部在打颤。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He stood for one moment, his hands rigid at his sides.</E>
        <C>他站了一会儿,双手直僵僵地垂在身边。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>strict,precise,wooden,accurate,mathematical</E>
        <C>adj. 严格的；僵硬的，死板的；坚硬的；精确的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['raipən]</SM>
    <E>ripen</E>
    <C>vt. 使成熟
vi. 成熟
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He did not seem to ripen with the years.</E>
        <C>随着年龄的增长,他看起来并没有变得老练。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Nature had sown in the heart of this poor girl the seeds of virtue never destined to ripen.</E>
        <C>造化在这个可怜的姑娘的心中播下了并未注定会成熟的美德的种子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The crops will not be ready for harvesting until we have had some sunshine to ripen them.</E>
        <C>直到阳光充足使作物成熟时,我们才准备收割。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>age,mellow</E>
        <C>vt. 使成熟</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>age,mature,flower</E>
        <C>vi. 成熟</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['raivəl]</SM>
    <E>rival</E>
    <C>n. 对手；竞争者
vt. 与…竞争；比得上某人
vi. 竞争
adj. 竞争的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Becky had a dozen admirers in his place to be sure; and could cut her rival to pieces with her wit.</E>
        <C>蓓基身边有十来个拜倒在她裙下的人来顶替他的位置,而且她谈吐俏皮,一开口就能把对手讽刺得体无完肤。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He and the proctor capped each other as they met, as if they were rival powers, and the man hardly knew which was the greater.</E>
        <C>学监遇到他,也跟他彼此脱帽致意,仿佛他们在权力上是平等的,很难说谁大谁小。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>But he had a strong rival, Rory, head of the Clan Murcertach.</E>
        <C>可是他又碰到了劲敌--默克塔克氏族的头目罗里。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It lacked the intensely blue atmosphere of the rival vale, and its heavy soils and scents; the new air was clear, bracing, ethereal.</E>
        <C>它没有和它匹敌的那个谷里那样蓝蔚的大气,那样浓重的土壤和气息。它的空气清新,爽利,飘渺,空灵。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He could not make up his mind whether or not Mr. Slope was in truth a favoured rival.</E>
        <C>他无法断定,斯洛普先生究竟是否的确是一个受到垂青的劲敌。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>equal,comparative,opponent,match,adversary</E>
        <C>n. 对手；[劳经]竞争者</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>match,compete against</E>
        <C>vt. 与…竞争；比得上某人</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>contest,cope,struggle to</E>
        <C>vi. [劳经]竞争</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>competitive,vying</E>
        <C>adj. [劳经]竞争的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rɔ:]</SM>
    <E>roar</E>
    <C>n. 咆哮；吼；轰鸣
vi. 咆哮；吼叫；喧闹
vt. 咆哮；呼喊；使……轰鸣
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>They would be shouting here again, the roar of children's roller skates would bear down on him from behind.</E>
        <C>他们又会在这里大声呼喊起来,小孩溜旱冰的轰鸣声又会从背后向他铺天盖地袭来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>As she arrived a great roar from the crowds in Smith Square, and everyone inside came into the corridor to greet her.</E>
        <C>她一到,史密斯广场的人群爆发出一片欢呼声,屋里的人都纷纷跑到走廊里向她表示敬意。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They took him through the door and the roar grew louder; as soon as he was visible the roar reached a deafening pitch.</E>
        <C>他们带他出了大门,鼎沸的人声就更响了;等他露面的时候,那声音已震耳欲聋。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The waves leaped up, one at the other's heels and beat down on the beach with an angry roar.</E>
        <C>波涛一个接一个汹涌而起,然后摔落在海滩上,发出愤怒的轰鸣。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The ocean seethed over the island with a roar as of many voices.</E>
        <C>惊涛骇浪齐声呐喊着、咆哮着,震撼着小岛。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>snarl,rave</E>
        <C>n. 咆哮；吼；轰鸣</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>gnar,huff and puff</E>
        <C>vi. 咆哮；吼叫；喧闹</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>yell out,huff and puff</E>
        <C>vt. 咆哮；呼喊；使……轰鸣</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəust]</SM>
    <E>roast</E>
    <C>vt. 烤，焙；烘，烘烤；暴露于某种热力下以得温暖
vi. 烤；烘
adj. 烘烤的；烤过的
n. 烤肉；烘烤
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He cut a large piece of roast beef from the slab in front of him and thrust it into his mouth.</E>
        <C>他从面前的那块烤牛肉上切下一大片塞进嘴里。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Roast breast of veal every Sunday with bread stuffing like clay was due to my disorders.</E>
        <C>每个星期日的烤小牛肉和面包吃起来象粘土,这也全因我的生活杂乱无章。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Now, do you mind if I go back to a delicious roast pheasant?</E>
        <C>怎么样,我可以回去吃那只喷香的烤野鸡了吧?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Roast beef stood eminent behind the souffle and champagne.</E>
        <C>在蛋奶酥和香滨酒后面的烤牛排是很引人注目的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The roast beef looks good. Let me have a slice.</E>
        <C>烤牛肉看着挺好,给我来一片。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>torrefy,bake</E>
        <C>vt. 烤，焙；烘，烘烤；暴露于某种热力下以得温暖</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>broil,toast</E>
        <C>vi. 烤；烘</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>baking,broiled</E>
        <C>adj. 烘烤的；烤过的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>bulgogi,bar-b-q</E>
        <C>n. 烤肉；烘烤</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rɔb]</SM>
    <E>rob</E>
    <C>vt. 抢劫；使…丧失；非法剥夺
vi. 抢劫；掠夺
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>If I allow you to rob me, I help you to become a thief.</E>
        <C>我如果让你抢,就是助你为盗。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was a fool for wanting to rob Blum's just when he was about to get a good job.</E>
        <C>他真是个傻瓜,眼看就要找到好工作了,却还要抢劫布鲁姆的铺子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Since I have been helping their masters to rob them, they have treated me with respect.</E>
        <C>自从我帮助他们的主人掠夺他们之后,他们却对我恭恭敬敬。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The criminals were plotting to rob the bank.</E>
        <C>罪犯们正密谋抢劫这所银行。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The thieves hatched a plan to rob the bank.</E>
        <C>这些小偷谋划抢夺银行。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>hijack,spoliate</E>
        <C>vt. 抢劫；使…丧失；非法剥夺</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>prey upon,pillage</E>
        <C>vi. 抢劫；掠夺</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rɔbə]</SM>
    <E>robber</E>
    <C>n. 强盗；盗贼
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The sea robber laughed as he looked back and saw that there was nothing to mark the place of the hidden rock.</E>
        <C>海盗回过头看,看到那块暗礁什么标记也没有了,就大笑起来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Then the robber, with a heavy axe, broke the chain that held the buoy.</E>
        <C>那强盗用一把大斧子砍断了拴着漂标的链子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The robber shook in his boots when the police knocked on his door.</E>
        <C>当警察敲那强盗的门时,那强盗吓得直发抖。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We played robber now and then about a month, and then I resigned.</E>
        <C>大约有一个月的工夫,我们时常当强盗玩,后来我就不玩了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The robber made off with his booty.</E>
        <C>那强盗带着赃物潜逃了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>ladrone,bandit</E>
        <C>n. 强盗；盗贼</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rɔbəri]</SM>
    <E>robbery</E>
    <C>n. 抢劫，盗窃；抢掠
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The bank robbery was all planned, but one of the gang chickened out.</E>
        <C>抢劫银行的方案都已策划就绪,但歹徒中有一个退缩了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If the police think I was mixed up in the train robbery,they are barking up the wrong tree.</E>
        <C>如果警察认为我也参与了火车的抢劫,那他们可是弄错了目标。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>After the third robbery,the thieves decided to lie low for a time.</E>
        <C>第三次抢劫后,小偷决定隐藏一段时间。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The burglar's friend covered up for him by saying that he was at his home when the robbery occurred.</E>
        <C>小偷的朋友包庇他,说窃案发生时他正在他家。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The two wenches swore home to the fact, and the jury found the bill against me for robbery and house-breaking.</E>
        <C>那两个姑娘坚决地说那是真正的事实,陪审官又看到状子,控告我偷窃和入室行劫。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>theft,despoliation</E>
        <C>n. [法]抢劫，盗窃；抢掠</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəub]</SM>
    <E>robe</E>
    <C>n. 长袍，礼服；制服
vi. 穿长袍
vt. 使穿长袍
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Very softly, she put bare feet into slippers, pulled a robe around her and went toward the bathroom.</E>
        <C>她赤着双足,轻轻地穿上拖鞋,披上晨袍,往浴室走去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was sitting at her mirror in a robe.</E>
        <C>她穿着长裙坐在镜子前。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was simply dressed in a plain white robe.</E>
        <C>她只穿了一件朴素的白色长袍。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She went and got his robe from the nearby chair to hold it for him.</E>
        <C>她走过去,从旁边椅子上拿过他的晨衣,用手擎着,侍候着他更衣。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A thick robe of it swept from hill to hill.</E>
        <C>那就象浑厚的罩袍笼罩着群山。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>uniform,cope</E>
        <C>n. 长袍，礼服；制服</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rɔkit]</SM>
    <E>rocket</E>
    <C>vi. 飞驰，飞快地移动；迅速增加
n. 火箭
vt. 用火箭运载
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>As the rocket gets farther into space, the earth's atmosphere is left behind.</E>
        <C>随着火箭越来越远地进入空间,地球的大气就被抛在后面。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A rocket is propelled by the ejection of a portion of its mass to the rear.</E>
        <C>火箭是靠向后喷射其部分质量而推进的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>To launch a rocket is to send it up from its launching pad.</E>
        <C>发射火箭就是从发射台把它送上去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The burning surface of the powder then increases, the pressure rises and the rocket may be blown up.</E>
        <C>此时,无烟药燃烧表面增加,压力上升,火箭可能爆炸。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They crowded out to look at the rocket.</E>
        <C>他们涌出去看那火箭。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>hell,spur on</E>
        <C>vi. 飞驰，飞快地移动；迅速增加</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>roquette</E>
        <C>n. [航]火箭</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rɔd]</SM>
    <E>rod</E>
    <C>n. 棒；惩罚；枝条；权力
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>As I near the North Tower, the wind tugs at my balance rod.</E>
        <C>当我接近北塔的时候,风牵动着我的平衡杆。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He never had an ache or pain, ate his food with gusto, and ruled his brothers with a rod of iron.</E>
        <C>他一向无病无痛,吃东西总是津津有味的,用强硬手段来管他的兄弟们。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If she struck me with that rod, I should get it from her hand; I should break it under her nose.</E>
        <C>她要是用那个教鞭打我,我就把它从她手中夺过来,当着她的面把它折断。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The going wasn't easy, she slipped on a piece of ragged concrete and tore her dress on a rusty bit of steel rod.</E>
        <C>走进去不是那么容易的,她踩了一块碎的水泥滑了一下,给一根锈钢条刮破了衣服。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The hatpin projected from the back of her head like a trolley rod.</E>
        <C>扣幅的饰针从脑后向上翘起,象根电车的辫子。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>punishment,authority,payment,bar,discipline</E>
        <C>n. 棒；惩罚；枝条；权力</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rəulə]</SM>
    <E>roller</E>
    <C>n. [机] 滚筒；[机] 滚轴；辊子；滚转机
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>They would be shouting here again, the roar of children's roller skates would bear down on him from behind.</E>
        <C>他们又会在这里大声呼喊起来,小孩溜旱冰的轰鸣声又会从背后向他铺天盖地袭来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>As a roller came I dove, swam out under water, and came to the surface with all the chill gone.</E>
        <C>当一个浪头打过来的时候,我潜入水中,从水底游出来浮在水面,这时寒气全消了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When thrust must be accepted, the tapered roller bearing of the type sketched in Fig. 9. 3(b) is employed.</E>
        <C>当必须承受轴向力时,则用图9.3(b)所示的圆锥滚于轴承。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The road is compacted by the traffic if there is not enough money to allow a road roller to be used.</E>
        <C>如果没有足够的资金能够使用压路机,就利用来往车辆进行压实。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The road roller evens out the ground.</E>
        <C>压路机把地面压平。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>platen,tumbling barrel</E>
        <C>n. [机]滚筒；滚轴；辊子；滚转机</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rəumən]</SM>
    <E>Roman</E>
    <C>n. 罗马人；古罗马语
adj. 罗马的；罗马人的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He thought, as he walked the warm Roman night after depositing Justine in her pension.</E>
        <C>他把贾斯丁送进膳宿公寓之后,一个人走在罗马暖和的夜色中,边走边想。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had black fiery eyes, coal-black hair, a strong fine Roman profile, and a rich brown complexion.</E>
        <C>他有一双炯炯发光的眼睛,乌黑的头发,一副罗马人那样刚毅而端正的相貌和深棕色的皮肤。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rugged relics of the Roman past lay scattered about her.</E>
        <C>古罗马这些粗犷质朴的古迹散布在她的周围。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They were tall, with a Roman nose apiece.</E>
        <C>他们都长得个子高高,各有一只鹰爪鼻。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The subtle Roman again dropped his eyes.</E>
        <C>这个聪明老练的罗马人再次闭上了眼睛。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəu'mæntik]</SM>
    <E>romantic</E>
    <C>adj. 浪漫的；多情的；空想的
n. 浪漫的人
vt. 使…浪漫化
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her earnest wish was to see things as they were, and not to be romantic.</E>
        <C>她真诚的希望就是实事求是地观察事物,并且不想入非非。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It suddenly came upon her that if this happened a few weeks ago she would have deemed deeply romantic.</E>
        <C>她倏地意识到,要是这事发生在几个星期以前,她一定会认为它非常富有浪漫气息。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>And so Laura, with a sigh, was obliged to confess that the romantic part of her first friendship was at an end.</E>
        <C>这样,露拉叹了口气,只得承认,她的第一次友谊的浪漫阶段业已结束。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When he was pressed to the wall, his romantic streak surfaced.</E>
        <C>当他被逼得走投无路时,他略带浪漫色彩的气质就会表现出来了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I am repelled by the "dampness," as he called it, and the swarming of Romantic feelings.</E>
        <C>我对他所谓的“沮丧”和诸多的浪漫主义情调抱有反感。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>fantastic,amorous</E>
        <C>adj. 浪漫的；多情的；空想的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rɔt]</SM>
    <E>rot</E>
    <C>n. 腐烂；腐败；腐坏
vi. 腐烂；腐败；堕落
vt. 使腐烂；使腐朽；使堕落
int. （表示厌恶、蔑视、烦恼等）胡说；糟了
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In his lung the rot was spreading fast; soon it would put an end to all pangs and questionings.</E>
        <C>他的肺很快地在烂掉,不久一切痛苦和疑虑就会结束了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When the secretaries are goofing off, you know the place has dry rot.</E>
        <C>不管什么地方,大凡秘书们无事可做了,那就说明快要收摊啦。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Boll rot has been attributed to a wide range of organisms.</E>
        <C>棉铃腐烂是由分布范围广泛的微生物引起的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Do you want to go back to the States or do you want to rot over here in a prison camp?</E>
        <C>你是打算将来还要回美国去呢,还是情愿留在这儿蹲班房?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>By nature trees do rot when they are grown.</E>
        <C>树长大了自然要腐朽。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>corruption,decomposition</E>
        <C>n. [植保]腐烂；腐败；腐坏</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>fall into decay,blet</E>
        <C>vi. [植保]腐烂；腐败；堕落</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>corrupt,eat out</E>
        <C>vt. [植保]使腐烂；[木]使腐朽；使堕落</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>rats,fiddlesticks</E>
        <C>int. （表示厌恶、蔑视、烦恼等）胡说；糟了</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rəutəri]</SM>
    <E>rotary</E>
    <C>adj. 旋转的，转动的；轮流的
n. 旋转式机器；[动力] 转缸式发动机
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Lead Pump is usually of the simple rotary design which requires little attention.</E>
        <C>铅液泵通常是一个简单的旋转装置,很少需要维护。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The central unit is a rotary drum.</E>
        <C>核心设备是一个旋转的滚筒。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>rolling,revolutionary</E>
        <C>adj. [机]旋转的，转动的；轮流的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəu'teit, 'rəut-, 'rəuteit]</SM>
    <E>rotate</E>
    <C>vi. 旋转；循环
vt. 使旋转；使转动；使轮流
adj. [植] 辐状的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Planets revolve about the sun and rotate on their axis.</E>
        <C>行星在围绕太阳旋转的同时,也绕着它们的自转轴自转。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You can rotate the wheel with your hand.</E>
        <C>你用手可转动这个轮子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Explain why the vanes rotate when they are illuminated.</E>
        <C>试解释:叶片被照亮时为什么会旋转。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>wheel,circle,spin</E>
        <C>vi. 旋转；循环</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>turn,spin,swing</E>
        <C>vt. 使旋转；使转动；使轮流</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəu'teiʃən]</SM>
    <E>rotation</E>
    <C>n. 旋转；循环，轮流
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The base of the tower is restrained against rotation.</E>
        <C>塔基受到转动约束。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The shaft of Fig. 3-33 is simply supported at A and B and is keyed against rotation at A.</E>
        <C>图3-33的轴被简支在A和B上,并在A处用键固定防止转动。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>revolution,rolling,circulation,turning,cycle</E>
        <C>n. 旋转；循环，轮流</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rɔtən]</SM>
    <E>rotten</E>
    <C>adj. 腐烂的；堕落的；恶臭的；虚弱的；极坏的
adv. 非常
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I can't say it, you know; but it must be rotten to the dead.</E>
        <C>我说不明白,你知道;但是去死一定是很糟糕的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Ralph moved the lenses back and forth, this way and that, a glossy white image of the declining sun lay on a piece of rotten wood.</E>
        <C>拉尔夫把眼镜片前前后后,上下左右地移来移去,夕阳的一道亮闪闪的白光落到一块烂木头上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>By the look he gave when I asked him, I expected it was something pretty rotten.</E>
        <C>从我问他时他的神情来看,我估计,这件事够不光彩的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Most of the wood was so rotten that when they pulled it broke up into a shower of fragments and woodlice and decay.</E>
        <C>大多数的树木都已腐烂不堪,一拉就碎,木屑四飞,还有纷扬的树虱和烂物。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>That's the rotten, filthy business your wife is in, Andrew, and I loathe it!</E>
        <C>这就是你老婆所在的那个腐败,肮脏的行业,安德鲁,我对它咬牙切齿!</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>weak,fallen,rank</E>
        <C>adj. [木]腐烂的；堕落的；[环境]恶臭的；虚弱的；极坏的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>extremely,badly,highly,greatly,too</E>
        <C>adv. 非常</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rʌfli]</SM>
    <E>roughly</E>
    <C>adv. 粗糙地；概略地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>"That sort of thing makes me sick," he said roughly.</E>
        <C>“这种事叫我恶心,”他没好气地说。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Sounds followed as if a strong man breasting roughly through the wood.</E>
        <C>接着又发出象一个体格强健的人,粗暴地从树枝中挤过来似的劈拍声。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The U.S. auctioned off some of its gold holdings at roughly four times that price.</E>
        <C>美国则是以四倍于此的价格拍卖其部分黄金的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Barrel looked at me roughly, his lips pushed out.</E>
        <C>巴雷尔漫不经心地瞥了我一眼,噘起了嘴唇。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She didn't just turn it down gently, but roughly informed the Secret Service to stay out of the way.</E>
        <C>她并不是婉言谢绝,而是粗暴地通知保安人员不要来保驾。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>coarsely,crudely</E>
        <C>adv. 粗糙地；概略地</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rauz]</SM>
    <E>rouse</E>
    <C>vt. 唤醒；激起，使振奋；惊起
vi. 醒来；奋起
n. 觉醒；奋起
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He took one look and then flew to rouse out his forces.</E>
        <C>他望了一眼,就如飞而去,把他的大队人马召集起来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was the only one of the family who could rouse the old man from the torpor in which he seemed to live.</E>
        <C>他似乎生活在一种麻木不仁的状态中,而安东妮亚是他家中唯一能把这个老头从麻木中唤醒的一个。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A few words from her, evincing a dislike to Heathcliff, were enough to rouse in him all his old hatred of the boy.</E>
        <C>她只要吐出几个字,暗示不喜欢希刺克厉夫,这就足够把他对这孩子的旧仇全都勾起来了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Toad slept very soundly, and no amount of shaking could rouse him out of bed next morning.</E>
        <C>癞蛤蟆睡得十分香甜,直到第二天早晨,他都起不来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The knocking was loud and long, but it failed to rouse the drowsy inmates.</E>
        <C>敲门的声音又响又长,但是敲不醒里面睡熟了的人们。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>arouse,wake sb. up</E>
        <C>vt. 唤醒；激起，使振奋；惊起</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>wake up,waken up</E>
        <C>vi. 醒来；奋起</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>arousal,wakefulness</E>
        <C>n. 觉醒；奋起</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ru:t, raut]</SM>
    <E>route</E>
    <C>vt. 按某路线发送
n. 路线；航线；通道
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Nixon had come to the problem by a more political route than I.</E>
        <C>尼克松比我更加从政治的角度来探讨这个问题。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I drove back to the town and began to retrace the route, taking frequent glances at the map.</E>
        <C>所以我又驱车返回那个小镇,频频查看地图,重新按路线行驶。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was forty-eight hours ahead and he had the advantage that only he knew the route that had to be followed.</E>
        <C>他领先四十八小时,而且得天独厚,只有他知道前进的路程。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was the first foreigner to fly to China over the new route from Moscow to Chongqing.</E>
        <C>她是第一个沿着新开辟的从莫斯科至重庆的航线到中国去的外国人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Nowhere en route had Vincent Lord learned to be a pleasant human being.</E>
        <C>文森特·洛德在他的经历中似乎从未学会做一个和蔼可亲的人。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>door,vector,exit,channel,thread</E>
        <C>n. 路线；[航]航线；通道</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ru:'ti:n]</SM>
    <E>routine</E>
    <C>n. [计] 程序；日常工作；例行公事
adj. 日常的；例行的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>They all appeared to be lost in the humdrum and routine of their work.</E>
        <C>他们好象一个个都被埋在日常单调的工作当中了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Later that day, instead of sending it for routine filing, he placed the report in a folder in a locked drawer of his desk.</E>
        <C>那天傍晚,他没有把报告按规定送去存档,而是放进一个夹子,锁进了自己的抽屉。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The term thunk was coined by him for this routine and the term has stuck.</E>
        <C>他把这种程序命名为形实替换程序,现在这个术语已被大家所接受。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The daily routine was blurred to me and I never quite grasped it.</E>
        <C>我弄不清楚日常工作,始终也没怎么明白过来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The wariest men are apt to be a little dulled by routine.</E>
        <C>最谨慎的人对于例行公事,也难免疏忽。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>procedure,program</E>
        <C>n. [计]程序；日常工作；例行公事</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>daily,everyday,household</E>
        <C>adj. 日常的；例行的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rɔiəl]</SM>
    <E>royal</E>
    <C>adj. 皇家的；盛大的；女王的；高贵的；第一流的
n. 王室；王室成员
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>When I got to Chrysler I found a royal mess, but I did what I had to do.</E>
        <C>我来克莱斯勒公司的时候,所发现的是一塌糊涂、不可收拾的局面,但我作了非做不可的工作。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It came into my mind that Alan, on the day of that battle, had been engaged upon the royal side.</E>
        <C>我想起了,战斗发生的那天,艾伦原是给国王那边当差的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Ballet had started to leave the royal ballroom for the stage.</E>
        <C>芭蕾离开皇家舞厅开始走上剧场舞台。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Royal Edwards voiced the thought which had occurred first to Peter.</E>
        <C>罗亚尔·爱德华兹说出了彼得刚才想到过的问题。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Day after day this went on, till the glorious victory of the Royal Air Force was gained.</E>
        <C>天天都是这样战斗,一直到皇家空军获得光荣的胜利为止。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>classical,distinguished</E>
        <C>adj. 皇家的；盛大的；女王的；高贵的；第一流的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>house-hold</E>
        <C>n. 王室；王室成员</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rʌb]</SM>
    <E>rub</E>
    <C>vt. 擦；摩擦；惹怒
vi. 擦；摩擦；擦破
n. 摩擦；障碍；磨损处
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was a trick of his to rub his hands with a strange roundabout.</E>
        <C>他在转古怪复杂的念头时,有搓手习惯。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rub was not nearly so much in his own home, as it was in the Butler family.</E>
        <C>他自己家里的困难,远不如巴特勒家里的多。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I, perceiving what the case was, gave him some rum out of my bottle to rub them with, which did them a great deal of good.</E>
        <C>我见了这种情形,就把我酒瓶里的甘蔗酒倒一些出来给他,叫他用酒来摩擦,结果很生效力。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If I now rub one of these crumbs till it is fine, I reduce it to tiny fragments that can hardly be seen.</E>
        <C>如果我把其中的一粒捻得更细一点,它就会成为肉眼几乎辩不清的微粒。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Don′t rub too hard with your cleaning brush or you could scrub the paint away.</E>
        <C>不要用刷子刷得太狠,不然的话,你会把油漆都刷掉的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>wipe,mop up</E>
        <C>vt. 擦；摩擦；惹怒</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>mop up,wipe</E>
        <C>vi. 擦；摩擦；擦破</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>friction,bar,obstacle,dam,let</E>
        <C>n. 摩擦；障碍；磨损处</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rʌɡ]</SM>
    <E>rug</E>
    <C>n. 小地毯；毛皮地毯；男子假发
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He took up the rug, to celebrate their diligence and taste.</E>
        <C>他拿过沙发毯,夸奖了她们的勤奋和雅兴。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The light of the cheerful fire shone on the rug and carpet of a cosy parlor.</E>
        <C>在一间暖和的客厅里,熊熊的炉火映射在地毯上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I felt like a rug merchant who needed to raise some cash in a hurry.</E>
        <C>我感到,我真像个急忙等到一笔现款的皮毡商人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In the basement recreation room Ruth and Nim sat side by side on a sofa, with Leah sprawled on a rug.</E>
        <C>在地下娱乐室里,露丝和尼姆并排坐在沙发上,莉娅懒洋洋地躺在地毯上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Father estimated that the rug was nine feet long and six feet wide.</E>
        <C>父亲估计这条地毯有9尺长,6尺宽。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>peruke,toupee</E>
        <C>n. 小地毯；毛皮地毯；男子假发</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ru:mə]</SM>
    <E>rumour</E>
    <C>n. 谣言
vt. 传闻
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He gave a stark denial to the rumour.</E>
        <C>他对谣言加以完全的否认。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We try to run down the rumour.</E>
        <C>我们竭力想查明谣言的出处。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>he might want to plant a false rumour.</E>
        <C>很可能他想散布一种谣言。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If there's one word of truth in the rumour you're spreading, a shadow lies over England.</E>
        <C>在你传的谣言中要是有一句真实的话,就会使整个英国笼罩上一层阴影。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>No rumour of Lucy's marriage had yet reached him.</E>
        <C>他还不曾听到有关露茜出嫁的传闻。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>scuttlebutt,canard</E>
        <C>n. 谣言</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rʌnə]</SM>
    <E>runner</E>
    <C>n. 跑步者；走私者；推销员；送信人
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I work twice as hard as the leg muscles of a dash runner, of the arm muscles of a heavy-weight boxing champ.</E>
        <C>我的工作量比一个短跑运动员的腿部肌肉或者比一位重量级拳击冠军的臂部肌肉要繁重一倍。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A year later a D4 agent runner received the first tip.</E>
        <C>一年以后,D处4科的一个经营间谍的官员得到了第一个消息。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>After the long race,the runner was panting for breath.</E>
        <C>长跑之后,那个运动员正在喘气。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The sleigh was on one runner,heeling like a yacht in a gate.</E>
        <C>这架雪车在一根滑橇上滑行,倾斜得像大风中的一艘快艇。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She dropped the sled to the snow and jumped on. The broken steel runner spread apart.</E>
        <C>她把雪橇放在雪上,然后跳到上面去,原先断裂的滑行钢片一下就分开了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>salesman,smuggler</E>
        <C>n. 跑步者；走私者；推销员；送信人</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ruərəl]</SM>
    <E>rural</E>
    <C>adj. 农村的，乡下的；田园的，有乡村风味的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The aftermath of the war was not a boom, but a rural depression.</E>
        <C>战争的结果不是繁荣和兴旺,而是农村经济的不景气。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The mail service in the South was uncertain and in the rural districts there was none at all.</E>
        <C>南方的邮政业务仍旧是没有定准,何况在这偏僻的区域,简直是全然不通了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>My first thought was to find a framework for story in some rural scene.</E>
        <C>我最初的念头便是用农村风物来做我那篇故事的骨干。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Today there are religious groups in rural U.S., who cling firmly to their old ways.</E>
        <C>现在,在美国农村还有许多宗教团体,他们仍固守着老习惯。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In fact, in Britain now only about four or five per cent of people live in rural areas.</E>
        <C>事实上,英国现在只有大约百分之四到百分之五的人口住在农村。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>country,sylvan</E>
        <C>adj. 农村的，乡下的；田园的，有乡村风味的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rʌst]</SM>
    <E>rust</E>
    <C>n. 锈；生锈；[植保] 锈病
vt. 使生锈；腐蚀
vi. 生锈；成铁锈色；变迟钝
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She scraped the rust off the kitchen knife.</E>
        <C>她擦掉了菜刀上的锈。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rust was eating away the iron supports.</E>
        <C>铁锈腐蚀着铁柱。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Idleness is the rust of the mind.</E>
        <C>懒惰使脑筋锈烂。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Better wear out than rust out.</E>
        <C>与其锈坏不如用坏,与其闲死不如忙死。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rain will rust the iron roof.</E>
        <C>雨水会使铁屋顶生锈。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>patination</E>
        <C>n. [材][化工]锈；生锈；[植保]锈病</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>eat,cauterize</E>
        <C>vt. 使生锈；腐蚀</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>dull</E>
        <C>vi. 生锈；成铁锈色；变迟钝</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rʌsti]</SM>
    <E>rusty</E>
    <C>adj. 生锈的，腐蚀的；铁锈色的，锈色的；迟钝的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The going wasn't easy, she slipped on a piece of ragged concrete and tore her dress on a rusty bit of steel rod.</E>
        <C>走进去不是那么容易的,她踩了一块碎的水泥滑了一下,给一根锈钢条刮破了衣服。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>After the meal they felt rusty, and stiff-jointed, and a little homesick once more.</E>
        <C>吃完之后他们都觉得不痛快,骨节也发僵,而且又有点想家了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rusty handcuffs jangled on the wall as Scobie leant back from his desk and dialed.</E>
        <C>当斯考比在桌前往身后一靠,开始拨电话号码的时候,挂在墙上的锈迹斑驳的手铐发出叮零零的响声。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The door grated on its rusty hinges.</E>
        <C>门因铰链生锈,开门吱吱作响。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He gripped his rusty blade tightly in his right hand, got up from the ground, and strode on.</E>
        <C>他把那把生了锈的剑紧紧握在右手里,从地上站起身来,又大步前进了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>slow,dull</E>
        <C>adj. [材]生锈的，腐蚀的；铁锈色的，锈色的；迟钝的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reidiənt]</SM>
    <E>radiant</E>
    <C>adj. 辐射的；容光焕发的；光芒四射的
n. 光点；发光的物体
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She had looked dazzling before in her silver dress, but in her dress of beaten gold she was more radiant.</E>
        <C>前次她穿着银箔礼服,人们看着已经觉得眼花缭乱了,这次穿了金箔礼服,她看起来比前次更加艳丽夺目了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If she had been beautiful in those days, she was now radiant.</E>
        <C>若说她当年秀媚婉丽,那么如今是雍容华贵。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Initially a bride would be brought home to the White House and she would look radiant.</E>
        <C>新娘起初被领到白宫家里来的时候,喜气洋洋。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Miss Glover gave a smile which for her was radiant.</E>
        <C>格洛弗小姐一笑,这对她来说是容光焕发。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The dome was radiant, formed no longer of solid stone, but of light and sunshine.</E>
        <C>圆顶金光灿灿,不再是由硬石构成,而是火与光的结晶。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>roseate,pearlescent</E>
        <C>adj. [核][物]辐射的；容光焕发的；光芒四射的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>bright spot,luminescent spot</E>
        <C>n. 光点；发光的物体</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rædikəl]</SM>
    <E>radical</E>
    <C>adj. 激进的；根本的；彻底的
n. 基础；激进分子；[物化] 原子团；[数] 根数
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He writes of injustice like an old-time radical; it makes him angry.</E>
        <C>他叙述世上的不平象个旧日的激进派;不公平的事使他愤怒。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If a is any ideal of A, the radical of a is r(a).</E>
        <C>设a是A中的任意理想,它的根是r(a)。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A man who is able to build that kind of consensus is not a radical.</E>
        <C>有能力造成那种一致性的人算不上是一个激进分子。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>thorough,organic,fundamental,ultimate,complete</E>
        <C>adj. 激进的；根本的；彻底的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>elements,basis,foundation,base,bed</E>
        <C>n. 基础；激进分子；[物化]原子团；[数]根数</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ræli]</SM>
    <E>rally</E>
    <C>vi. 团结；重整；恢复；（网球等）连续对打
vt. 团结；集合；恢复健康、力量等
n. 集会；回复；公路赛车会
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Nixon may have been right in his judgment that there was no public opinion left to rally.</E>
        <C>尼克松认为已经剩不下什么公众舆论好争取了,他的这个判断可能是对的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Very few people turned out for the rally.</E>
        <C>没有几个人参加这个集会。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Anyway, we shall do better to bide where we are, and let the soldiers rally us.</E>
        <C>不管怎样,我们最好在这儿等一下,等那些士兵跟我们集结在一起。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The young herdsmen all rode over to attend the rally.</E>
        <C>年轻的牧民都骑马来参加大会。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Their friends rally round them, and support first-rate talent.</E>
        <C>他们的朋友帮助他们,为第一流的天才捧场。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>league,restore</E>
        <C>vi. 团结；重整；恢复；（网球等）连续对打</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>assemble,fall in</E>
        <C>vt. 团结；集合；恢复健康、力量等</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>assembly,feedback,meet,gathering,congregation</E>
        <C>n. 集会；回复；公路赛车会</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rændəm]</SM>
    <E>random</E>
    <C>adj. [数] 随机的；任意的；胡乱的
n. 随意
adv. 胡乱地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In his random reading he had never changed upon the Rubaiyat, and it was to him like a great find of treasure.</E>
        <C>他漫无目的地读书,就没有读到《鲁拜集》,这对他好似一种珍贵的巨大发现。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He practiced the art of circling among random facts to swoop down on the essentials.</E>
        <C>他习惯胡乱地先在无关紧要的地方兜圈子,然后才抓重点。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You could get fallen by a random shot.</E>
        <C>你会被乱枪打倒的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>One could approach this problem in a random fashion.</E>
        <C>人们可以用随意的方式研究这个问题。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I asked a few random questions of Ellen as we sat there.</E>
        <C>当我们坐在那里的时候,我随便问了爱伦几个问题。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>stochastic,arbitrary</E>
        <C>adj. [数]随机的；任意的；[建]胡乱的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>ad libitum</E>
        <C>n. 随意</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>wild</E>
        <C>adv. 胡乱地</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ræp]</SM>
    <E>rap</E>
    <C>vt. 抢走；轻敲；敲击致使；使着迷
vi. 敲击；交谈
n. 轻敲
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He took a bad rap on the head when he fell.</E>
        <C>他跌倒时,头被猛撞了一下。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It came presently into my thoughts to rap at the glass, as if I wanted to speak with somebody.</E>
        <C>我突然想起去敲玻璃,假装我要向谁说话似的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I was going to repeat my remonstrances, but just then we heard a rap at the door.</E>
        <C>我正要再往下抗辩,忽听得有人敲门。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>tap,reave</E>
        <C>vt. 抢走；轻敲；敲击致使；使着迷</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>strike,knock on</E>
        <C>vi. 敲击；交谈</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>bob,peening</E>
        <C>n. 轻敲</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[reip]</SM>
    <E>rape</E>
    <C>n. 强奸，掠夺；[园艺] 油菜；葡萄渣
vt. 强奸；掠夺，抢夺
vi. 犯强奸罪
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I heard no cases of rape or abuse of the peasant women.</E>
        <C>我没有听到过强奸或污辱农村妇女的事件。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>violation,cole</E>
        <C>n. 强奸，掠夺；[园艺]油菜；葡萄渣</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>harry,despoil</E>
        <C>vt. 强奸；掠夺，抢夺</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ræʃ]</SM>
    <E>rash</E>
    <C>adj. 轻率的；鲁莽的；不顾后果的
n. [皮肤] 皮疹；突然大量出现的事物
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It had been a sufficiently rash act to buy the book in the beginning.</E>
        <C>当初买那本日记,本来是件够冒失的事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Don't you think it's rather rash to go in just now?</E>
        <C>你这会儿去是不是有点欠考虑啊?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I had no more bother with the rash.The swims in salt water must have healed it up(over).</E>
        <C>我不再受皮疹之苦了。在咸水里游泳定能使它痊愈。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rash had even spread to her neck and upper part of her breasts.</E>
        <C>红疹甚至蔓延到脖子上和胸部以上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He decided for the moment he would do nothing rash.</E>
        <C>他决定目前决不轻举妄动。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>hasty,imprudent</E>
        <C>adj. 轻率的；鲁莽的；不顾后果的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>quat,tetter</E>
        <C>n. [皮肤]皮疹；突然大量出现的事物</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reitiŋ]</SM>
    <E>rating</E>
    <C>n. 等级；等级评定；额定功率
v. 对…评价（rate的ing形式）
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There is nothing the lower orders like better than a little downright good-humoured rating.</E>
        <C>下层阶级最喜欢的就是带点爽直愉快的批评。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rating schemes with various levels of sophistication or discriminatory power are used.</E>
        <C>采用了具有不同精确度和辨别力的评级方案。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Such tendencies can best be investigated by use of dynamic stability rating techniques.</E>
        <C>这种趋势最好用动态稳定性评定技术来研究。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>degree,classification,grade,rank</E>
        <C>n. 等级；等级评定；额定功率</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,riə'listik, ,ri:-]</SM>
    <E>realistic</E>
    <C>adj. 现实的；现实主义的；逼真的；实在论的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Charles was more realistic and knew that for the moment all was lost.</E>
        <C>查理想得比较实际,他清楚眼下大势已去。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>living,breathing</E>
        <C>adj. 现实的；现实主义的；逼真的；实在论的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'si:d]</SM>
    <E>recede</E>
    <C>vi. 后退；减弱
vt. 归还
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>If it was used little or not at all, then it recede.</E>
        <C>如果对它使用很少或完全不使用,它就会退化。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The air was warm and muggy, and the top seemed to recede as he approached.</E>
        <C>空气又热又闷,他越走,山顶似乎反倒离得越远了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The goal of an insect-free world continued to recede.</E>
        <C>实现无昆虫这一目标越来越渺茫。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He saw that the dirty water had begun to recede.</E>
        <C>他发现那污浊的水开始往下退了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>School and home seemed to recede from us and their influences upon us seemed to wane.</E>
        <C>学校和家庭似乎离我们越来越远了,对我们的约束也越来越松了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>lower,rein back</E>
        <C>vi. 后退；减弱</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>replace,return,restore,give again</E>
        <C>vt. 归还</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'seʃən]</SM>
    <E>recession</E>
    <C>n. 衰退；不景气；后退；凹处
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was a mild recession in the early 1950s.</E>
        <C>五十年代初期曾发生较轻微经济衰退。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Despite high levels of unemployment, anti-inflationary strategies were maintained throughout the recession of 1980-82.</E>
        <C>在1980-82年期间,尽管失业率高,但是反通货膨胀的战略始终没有放弃。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>OPEC has delivered a second major oil shock, followed by a world recession and oil glut in 1980-1981.</E>
        <C>石油输出国组织发动了第二次大规模的石油冲击,接踵而来的是1980-1981年的世界性衰退和石油过剩。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The world economy is entering the fourth year of its recovery from the deep recession of 1980-82.</E>
        <C>世界经济正在进入1980-1982年严重衰退后出现的复苏的第四个年头。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>depression,downturn,decline,cavity</E>
        <C>n. 衰退；不景气；后退；凹处</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['resipi]</SM>
    <E>recipe</E>
    <C>n. 食谱；[临床] 处方；秘诀
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Putting to death was a recipe in vogue with all trades and professions.</E>
        <C>处死是通行一切行业的一种秘决。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He gives a very good recipe for cakes.</E>
        <C>他传授了非常好的糕饼制法。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>secret,tips</E>
        <C>n. 食谱；[临床]处方；秘诀</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'sipiənt]</SM>
    <E>recipient</E>
    <C>n. 容器，接受者；容纳者
adj. 容易接受的，感受性强的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This saddles recipient governments with extra costs of administration, and often of transport as well.</E>
        <C>这就使受援国政府增加了行政费用的负担,而且往往也增加了交通压力。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Agricultural soils are the ultimate recipient and depository of most applied foliar and soil pesticides.</E>
        <C>喷撒于叶面和用于土壤的农药大多以农业土壤为其最终受体和贮存场所。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In a transfusion, donor and recipient should be of the same blood group to prevent agglutination.</E>
        <C>输血时供血者与受血者应是同一血型以防止凝集。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Phoumi regime became the recipient of American military aid.</E>
        <C>富米政权成了美国军事援助的接受者。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Both electrons don't count for the donor and neither for the recipient.</E>
        <C>那两个电子既不算作给予体的,也不是接受体的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>container,vessel,receiver,pocket,bin</E>
        <C>n. [包装]容器，[通信]接受者；容纳者</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>acceptant,susceptive</E>
        <C>adj. 容易接受的，感受性强的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'siprəkəl]</SM>
    <E>reciprocal</E>
    <C>adj. 互惠的；相互的；倒数的，彼此相反的
n. [数] 倒数；互相起作用的事物
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In short, they did not mind MI5 working for them, so long as the arrangement was not reciprocal.</E>
        <C>总而言之,只要所作的安排不是对等的,他们对军情5局为他们效劳这一点是不在乎的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>mutual,au pair</E>
        <C>adj. [贸易]互惠的；相互的；[数]倒数的，彼此相反的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reklis]</SM>
    <E>reckless</E>
    <C>adj. 鲁莽的，不顾后果的；粗心大意的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He thought she was too reckless at it.</E>
        <C>他起初觉得她对它太粗心大意了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Such reckless behavior did not make Mr. Allan any more fond of the boy.</E>
        <C>这种不顾后果的行为没有使爱伦先生对这个孩子增加任何好感。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was made to be niggardly and reckless.</E>
        <C>他既嗜钱如命,又挥金如土。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There are chords in the hearts of the most reckless which cannot be touched without emotion.</E>
        <C>最最放荡不羁的人也有几根心弦,一拨就会动感情。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I knew Bob would die young. He was always reckless.</E>
        <C>我知道鲍勃活不长。他尽干些危险的事。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>indiscretionary,temerarious</E>
        <C>adj. 鲁莽的，不顾后果的；粗心大意的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rekən]</SM>
    <E>reckon</E>
    <C>vt. 测算，估计；认为；计算
vi. 估计；计算；猜想，料想
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>"You reckon folks really act like that?" Bigger asked, full of the sense of a life he had never seen.</E>
        <C>“你合计人们真这样干事情吗?”别格问,对一种他从未见过的生活很有感触。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Jeanie was one, like the angels in heaven, that rather weep for sinners, than reckon their transgressions.</E>
        <C>珍妮是安琪儿下凡,她宁可为犯罪的人流泪,而不会责备他们的罪过。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I reckon yod′ll be able to leave the hospital soon.</E>
        <C>我估计你们会很快离开医院的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She is quite a different sort of body from that, I reckon.</E>
        <C>我觉着她完全不是做那样事的材料。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They reckon the book as one of his best works.</E>
        <C>他们认为这本书是他的最优秀的作品之一。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>expect,feel,find,cast,make</E>
        <C>vt. 测算，估计；认为；计算</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>estimate,believe,imagine,cast</E>
        <C>vi. 估计；计算；猜想，料想</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kleim]</SM>
    <E>reclaim</E>
    <C>vt. 开拓；回收再利用；改造某人，使某人悔改
vi. 抗议，喊叫
n. 改造，感化；再生胶
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It may be possible to reclaim such lands by modern technology, but the costs will certainly be great.</E>
        <C>这样的土地用现代化技术能够改良,但是费用一定很大。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Vast is the power of cities to reclaim the wanderer.</E>
        <C>城市对迷途人感召力量是巨大的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>exploit,carve out</E>
        <C>vt. 开拓；回收再利用；改造某人，使某人悔改</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>protest against sth,exclaim at</E>
        <C>vi. 抗议，喊叫</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>reconstruction,influence</E>
        <C>n. 改造，感化；再生胶</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rekənsail]</SM>
    <E>reconcile</E>
    <C>vt. 使一致；使和解；调停，调解；使顺从
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>How was she to reconcile this with the result of her first enquiry.</E>
        <C>她是怎样把这一点同第一次考查的结果统一起来呢?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You′ll have to reconcile your statement with your conduct.</E>
        <C>你要言行一致。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>For the life of her she could not reconcile their happiness and what she called his cynicism.</E>
        <C>她一辈子都不可能把他与自己的幸福及他的玩世不恭相溶在一起。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I can′t reconcile what you say with the facts of the case.</E>
        <C>我看不出你所说的与本案诸事实相符合。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I don't see how you can reconcile it to your conscience.</E>
        <C>我不明白,你怎么能使自己的良心不感到内疚。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>accord,unify</E>
        <C>vt. 使一致；使和解；调停，调解；使顺从</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,rekənsili'eiʃən]</SM>
    <E>reconciliation</E>
    <C>n. 和解；调和；和谐；甘愿
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He began to hate himself for throwing away the chance Becky had offered for a reconciliation.</E>
        <C>他开始恨自己不该放过贝奇给他的言归于好的机会。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The boy had, with the additional softening claim of a lingering illness of his mother's, been the means of a sort of reconciliation.</E>
        <C>这孩子因母亲久病不愈颇引人怜,已经成为一种重修旧好的阶梯了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Had the reconciliation been so complete that she could act as she pleased?</E>
        <C>他们的和好是否已经达到如此前嫌尽释的程度,以至她可以不再有所顾忌?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was even the slimmest chance of President Gemayel accomplishing "national reconciliation".</E>
        <C>杰马耶勒总统实现“全国和解”还有一线希望。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They arranged matters so that Mary, surprising him at a relative's home, successfully begged Milton for a reconciliation.</E>
        <C>于是他们作出安排,让玛丽在一个亲戚家里出其不意地向弥尔顿恳求破镜重圆,此举果然获得成功。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>coordination,accordance,harmony,concert</E>
        <C>n. 和解；调和；和谐；甘愿</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,rekri'eiʃən, -kri:-]</SM>
    <E>recreation</E>
    <C>n. 娱乐；消遣；休养
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In the basement recreation room Ruth and Nim sat side by side on a sofa, with Leah sprawled on a rug.</E>
        <C>在地下娱乐室里,露丝和尼姆并排坐在沙发上,莉娅懒洋洋地躺在地毯上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They have no recreation or recess in their work.</E>
        <C>他们并没有休息或停工时间。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We built a big snack bar, and a recreation area behind the shop.</E>
        <C>我们盖了一间相当大的快餐厅,还在工场后面建了一个娱乐室。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They find they cannot get to the open spaces or the recreation or the beaches which they now have the time to enjoy.</E>
        <C>他们现在有时间却发现无法到达宽敞的地方,或消遣的去处,或者海滨湖畔.</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>entertainment,pleasure,sport,occupation,amusement</E>
        <C>n. 娱乐；消遣；休养</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kru:t]</SM>
    <E>recruit</E>
    <C>n. 招聘；新兵；新成员
vt. 补充；聘用；征募；使…恢复健康
vi. 复原；征募新兵；得到补充；恢复健康
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>McCaul and his men began to make brazen attempts to recruit KGB men.</E>
        <C>麦克考尔和他手下的人还肆无忌惮地企图招慕克格勃的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The recruit was all eagerness to go to the front.</E>
        <C>新入伍的战士迫切盼望上前线。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I was reduced to between two or three hundred pounds in the whole, and this without any hope of recruit.</E>
        <C>我一共只剩了两三百金镑,而且也没有增加的希望了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>John was conscripted last week, so he is a very raw recruit.</E>
        <C>约翰是在上周被强征入伍的,所以他是一个训练无素的新兵。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>hands wanted,big john</E>
        <C>n. 招聘；新兵；新成员</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>supply,to replenish</E>
        <C>vt. 补充；聘用；征募；使…恢复健康</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>be cured of,pull round</E>
        <C>vi. 复原；征募新兵；得到补充；恢复健康</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rek'tæŋɡjulə]</SM>
    <E>rectangular</E>
    <C>adj. 矩形的；成直角的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In Fig. 6-1(c), the motion of a particle is referred to by a rectangular coordinate system.</E>
        <C>在图6-1(c)中,质点的运动是用直角坐标系来描述的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Vector differences may also be found by the method of rectangular resolution.</E>
        <C>矢量差也可用正交分解求得。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The magnitudes of the rectangular components of a vector are easily computed.</E>
        <C>一个矢量的正交分量的大小是很容易计算的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Construct a set of rectangular axes and resolve any inclined forces into rectangular components.</E>
        <C>作一组直角坐标轴,把各力都分解成正交分量。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He lit a cigarette and gazed down again at the men clustered in the rectangular box of the troop well.</E>
        <C>他点上一支烟,又盯着看下面象个长方形的箱子的载兵舱里攒攒簇簇的士兵们。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>quartering</E>
        <C>adj. [数]矩形的；成直角的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rektifai]</SM>
    <E>rectify</E>
    <C>vt. 改正；精馏；整流
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Winston's job was to rectify the original figures by making them agree with the later ones.</E>
        <C>温斯顿的工作就是核正原来的数字,使它们与后来的数字相符。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Measures to increase ventilation will rectify the problem.</E>
        <C>增进通气的措施会纠正这种情况。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The positive steps you have taken to rectify the situation will be nullified spirit.</E>
        <C>你为扭转这种局势而采取的积极步骤将抵消。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>correct,straighten up</E>
        <C>vt. 改正；精馏；整流</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kə:]</SM>
    <E>recur</E>
    <C>vi. 复发；重现；采用；再来；循环；递归
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Let us recur not to that impious man-how hateful to both of us!</E>
        <C>让我们不去回想那个邪恶的人吧--我们两个都那么讨厌他!</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It is clear that the same difficulties will recur in all the towns of the favoured state.</E>
        <C>显而易见,同样的困难还会在被选中的那个州的各个城市之间发生。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>relapse into,recrudesce</E>
        <C>vi. 复发；重现；采用；再来；循环；递归</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:'saikl]</SM>
    <E>recycle</E>
    <C>vt. 使再循环；使…重新利用
vi. 重复利用
n. 再生；再循环；重复利用
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Chemical constantly circulate or recycle in the system.</E>
        <C>化学物质在系统中不断循环或回流。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This is accomplished by using a thermocompressor to recycle regenerating steam through the absorber.</E>
        <C>它用热压机使再生蒸汽经吸附器循环来完成。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>regeneration,breeding,rebirth</E>
        <C>n. 再生；再循环；重复利用</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'dʌndənt]</SM>
    <E>redundant</E>
    <C>adj. 多余的，过剩的；被解雇的，失业的；冗长的，累赘的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The values of the redundant forces necessary to eliminate the errors in the displacements are now determined.</E>
        <C>现在确定消除位移误差所需要的赘余的力值。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>For a truss with more than one redundant bar, more than one release will be required to obtain the primary frame.</E>
        <C>对于有一个以上多余杆的桁架要得到基本体系,就要放松一个以上的约束。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was indicated earlier that primitive flow tables could be formed with redundant stable states.</E>
        <C>前面已经指出,构成原始流通表时会出现冗余的稳定状态。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He differentiated the value of any redundant.</E>
        <C>他对任一赘余值进行微分。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Nearly all the redundant worker have been absorbed into other departments.</E>
        <C>几乎所有冗员,都已调往其他部门任职。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>spare,unnecessary,surplus,waste,superfluous</E>
        <C>adj. [计]多余的，过剩的；被解雇的，失业的；冗长的，累赘的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,refə'ri:]</SM>
    <E>referee</E>
    <C>n. 裁判员；调解人；介绍人
vi. 仲裁；担任裁判
vt. 为…当裁判；调停
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was sent off the field by the referee for roughing.</E>
        <C>他因举止粗鲁而被裁判命令离场。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The referee ruled him off for rough riding.</E>
        <C>裁判员因他的态度粗暴而不准他参加比赛。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>judge,pacifier</E>
        <C>n. 裁判员；调解人；介绍人</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>go between,reconcile</E>
        <C>vt. 为…当裁判；调停</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:'frein]</SM>
    <E>refrain</E>
    <C>vi. 节制，克制；避免；制止
n. 叠句，副歌；重复
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>What I do wish you to do at this time is to refrain from stirring up public sentiment against me.</E>
        <C>现在我希望你做的是,不要鼓动公众舆论反对我。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was much anxiety at this time, and some pessimism. I could not refrain from a severe comment.</E>
        <C>这时人们的心情是惶惑不安,并且有些悲观失望。我不得不对这种情绪提出严厉的批评。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He turns joyful in the refrain, capering about the stage and snapping his fingers.</E>
        <C>他在重唱中,变得高兴起来,在舞台上欢呼雀跃,两手噼啪地打着爆票。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If they refrain therefrom, clothe them and feed them suitably.</E>
        <C>如果她们从此悔改,就适当地给她们衣食。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They might refrain from glorying in them.</E>
        <C>她们可以收敛一下那副得意洋洋的神态。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>deny oneself,forbear from</E>
        <C>vi. 节制，克制；避免；制止</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>repeat,iteration</E>
        <C>n. 叠句，副歌；重复</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,refju'dʒi:, 'refjudʒi:]</SM>
    <E>refugee</E>
    <C>n. 难民，避难者；流亡者，逃亡者
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Could this girl, with her smartly tailored suit, her assured manner, her laughing demeanor with other men, be a refugee?</E>
        <C>这个姑娘穿着漂漂亮亮的时髦衣服,态度充满自信,同别的男人在一起谈笑自若,难道会是一个难民吗?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In the meantime, Washington had a flow of tales about nuclear installations through refugee channels.</E>
        <C>同时,华盛顿通过难民的渠道,不断地听到关于核装置的传说。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The refugee was condemned to a life of wandering.</E>
        <C>这个难民注定要过流浪的生活。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>As a result of the civil war in Lebanon in 1975-1976 many refugee families were displaced.</E>
        <C>由于一九七五年至一九七六年的黎巴嫩内战,许多难民家庭被迫流离。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The refugee woman in the boat had also covered the little boy with her arm. </E>
        <C>那条船上的那个逃难的女人也用她的胳膊护着她的孩子。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>asylee,displaced persons</E>
        <C>n. 难民，避难者；流亡者，逃亡者</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'fʌnd]</SM>
    <E>refund</E>
    <C>vi. 退还；偿还，归还
vt. 退还；偿还；付还
n. 退款；偿还，偿还额
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I have been at some small expense over this matter, which I shall expect the bank to refund.</E>
        <C>我为这个案子花了点钱,我想银行会付给我这些钱的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You may exchange the shirt but not return it for a refund.</E>
        <C>你可调换这件衬衫,但不能退货。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>return,hand back</E>
        <C>vi. 退还；[金融]偿还，归还</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>replace,tender</E>
        <C>vt. 退还；[金融]偿还；付还</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>payment,repayment</E>
        <C>n. 退款；[金融]偿还，[会计]偿还额</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,refjutə'biləti, ri,fju:-]</SM>
    <E>refutability</E>
    <C>n. 可反驳性
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents />
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rei'ʒi:m, ri-, ri'dʒi:m]</SM>
    <E>regime</E>
    <C>n. 政权，政体；社会制度；管理体制
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Castro regime is a thorn in the flesh; but it is not a dagger in the heart.</E>
        <C>卡斯特罗政权是一根肉中刺,然而还不是刺在心上的一把刀。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>For months they had been hoping to overthrow the Duce and put an end to the Fascist regime.</E>
        <C>几个月来,他们希望推翻法西斯党的领袖,结束法西斯政权。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Did this mean the end of her regime", she queried.</E>
        <C>她问,“这是否就是她的时代终止的意思?”</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Germany can have peace if she gets rid of Hitler and his regime.</E>
        <C>德国只有摆脱希特勒和他的统治,才能获得和平。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I was violating one of the rules of the regime.</E>
        <C>我违反了这个政权的老例。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>government,power</E>
        <C>n. 政权，政体；社会制度；管理体制</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['redʒimənt]</SM>
    <E>regiment</E>
    <C>vt. 把…编成团；严格地管制
n. 团；大量
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>A whole regiment of crack C.I.D men had been thrown into the front lines to find out who he was.</E>
        <C>为了查明真相,整整一个团的老练的罪犯调查部队人员被派到前线来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The regiment was ordered to the front.</E>
        <C>这个团被调往前线。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The acquaintance of the two friends began in India, when they both belonged to the same regiment.</E>
        <C>这两位朋友是在印度认识的,那时他们两人在同一个团队里服务。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A regiment went by in the road and I watched them pass.</E>
        <C>路上有一团兵走过,我看着他们经过我身边。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I did not do my duty with the regiment so bad.</E>
        <C>我在军队里就混得不坏。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>lots of,wealth,ocean,sea,mass</E>
        <C>n. 团；大量</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ri:lei, ri'lei]</SM>
    <E>relay</E>
    <C>vi. 转播；接替
n. [电] 继电器；接替，接替人员；驿马
vt. 转播；使接替；分程传递
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There has always been a problem in using radio relay in overseas communications.</E>
        <C>在利用无线电转播进行海外通讯方面一直存在着一个问题。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Manned "stationary" satellites are used to relay and broadcast electromagnetic communication signals.</E>
        <C>“固定不动的”人造卫星被用来转播及广播电磁通讯信号。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Instruments called seismometers relay these reflected vibrations to a recording instrument.</E>
        <C>一种叫地震仪的仪器把这种反射来的振动波转送到记录器上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was nothing yet for the satellite cameras to pick up and relay to the weather station.</E>
        <C>人造卫星摄影机没有摄下任何东西,也没有向气象站转发任何东西。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rockets use a system known as telemetry to relay their information to earth.</E>
        <C>火箭用一个称为遥测技术装置的系统,把它们的信息传给地面。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>take sth over</E>
        <C>vi. 转播；接替</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>realy,supersedure</E>
        <C>n. [电]继电器；接替，接替人员；驿马</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>retransmit</E>
        <C>vt. 转播；使接替；分程传递</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reliʃ]</SM>
    <E>relish</E>
    <C>n. 滋味；风味；食欲；开胃小菜；含义
vt. 品味；喜爱；给…加佐料
vi. 有特定意味；味道可口
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This part I did not relish at all, I told him I was ready to hear anything that he had to say.</E>
        <C>这些话我听了并不高兴,我告诉他我愿听他所说的一切。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Deep down in each of them there was a kind of hearty joviality, a relish of life.</E>
        <C>在她们的心灵深处,都有着一种由衷的欢乐,一种生活的兴味。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Some one less absorbed than Shelton might have noticed a kind of relish in his voice.</E>
        <C>要碰到一个不象谢尔顿那样心神贯注的人,就可以注意到,他的声音里有一种怡然自得的意味。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Despite the President's cold, he had a look of relish for the new day's business.</E>
        <C>总统患了感冒,尽管如此,他还是兴致勃勃,准备开始一天的工作。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was nice for the Party to have a leader again with some relish for words.</E>
        <C>党又有了一位善于辞令的领袖,这是可喜的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>flavor,meaning,import,appetite</E>
        <C>n. 滋味；风味；食欲；开胃小菜；含义</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>enjoy,favour</E>
        <C>vt. 品味；喜爱；给…加佐料</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'meində]</SM>
    <E>remainder</E>
    <C>n. [数] 余数，残余；剩余物；其余的人
adj. 剩余的；吃剩的
vt. 廉价出售；削价出售
vi. 廉价出售；削价出售
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He tossed back the remainder of his scotch.</E>
        <C>他一口干掉了剩下的威士忌酒。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>During the remainder of the morning he help his aunt.</E>
        <C>在那天上午剩下的时光里,他帮着他老姑太太做了些事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The remainder sinks into the ground.</E>
        <C>其余的则渗入地下。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This stone is far older than the remainder of the house.</E>
        <C>这种石头比房子的其余部分古老得多。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>leaving,arithmetical compliment</E>
        <C>n. 余数，残余；[数]剩余物；其余的人</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>surplus,residual,odd</E>
        <C>adj. [数]剩余的；吃剩的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>bargain sale,undercut</E>
        <C>vt. 廉价出售；削价出售</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>bargain sale</E>
        <C>vi. 廉价出售；削价出售</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['remnənt]</SM>
    <E>remnant</E>
    <C>n. 剩余
adj. 剩余的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It seemed to her now that she could marry him without the remnant of a scruple.</E>
        <C>她觉得现在她可以跟他成婚而不需要有任何顾忌。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I approached the verge of despair; a remnant of self-respect was all that intervened between me and the gulf.</E>
        <C>我接近了绝望的边缘;只有自尊心的一点残余把我和那深渊隔开。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It matters little where we pass the remnant of our days.</E>
        <C>我们在什么地方度过我们的余年已经无关紧要。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You have certainly parted with the remnant of your mind.</E>
        <C>你简直是一点儿脑筋都没有啦。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There's the remnant of satin she stole.</E>
        <C>这就是她偷去的那块零头缎子。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>surplus,residual,spare</E>
        <C>n. 剩余</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>remaining,surplus,residual,odd</E>
        <C>adj. 剩余的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'neisəns; 'renəsɔns; rəne'sɔŋs]</SM>
    <E>Renaissance</E>
    <C>n. 文艺复兴（欧洲14至16世纪）
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I was a man of the Renaissance that evening.</E>
        <C>那天晚上我是一个文艺复兴时代的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Sam Hawthorne, in the jargon of the times, was a Renaissance man.</E>
        <C>萨姆·霍桑这个人,用当时的一句时髦话说,是个有着文艺复兴时期风格的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>All of this was small stuff compared to Renaissance Center.</E>
        <C>所有这一切比起文艺复兴中心的问题来,还是小巫见大巫。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reconstruction,fresh,revival,renewal</E>
        <C>n. 复兴；新生；复活</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri:'pei, ri-]</SM>
    <E>repay</E>
    <C>vi. 偿还；报答；报复
vt. 回报；报复；付还
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I do not know how the bank can thank you or repay you.</E>
        <C>我真不知道这家银行该怎么感谢和酬劳你。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We would repay all of our government backed loans by the end of the year.</E>
        <C>到年底,我们就可以还清由政府保证的全部贷款。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I can never repay you for your kindness.</E>
        <C>我永远也报答不完你的恩惠。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We agree to plow millions of dollars into research for you, and how do you repay us?</E>
        <C>我们同意为你们的研究投入成百万的美元,而你们怎样回报我们呢?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We hope to repay your visit betimes.</E>
        <C>希望不久以后能对您回访。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>return,make the payments</E>
        <C>vi. 偿还；报答；报复</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>get back on,get even with</E>
        <C>vt. 回报；报复；付还</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pel]</SM>
    <E>repel</E>
    <C>vt. 击退；抵制；使厌恶；使不愉快
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>You will thus checks the law of magnets: Like poles repel; Unlike poles attract.</E>
        <C>这样你就可以验证磁体的定律:同极相斥,异极相吸。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Since electron repel each other, they tend to keep out of each other's way.</E>
        <C>因为电子彼此排斥,它们倾向于彼此回避。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>refuse,roll back</E>
        <C>vt. 击退；抵制；使厌恶；使不愉快</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['repətwɑ:]</SM>
    <E>repertoire</E>
    <C>n. 全部节目；计算机指令系统；（美）某人或机器的全部技能
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>A repertoire of tricks will astound the esteemed public.</E>
        <C>全部节目将使尊敬的观众惊心动魄。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pleismənt]</SM>
    <E>replacement</E>
    <C>n. 更换；复位；代替者；补充兵员
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He played cat and mouse. In response to my requests he agreed to a looser clause on replacement of weapons.</E>
        <C>他玩弄捉迷藏的把戏。应我的请求,他同意放宽关于替换武器的规定。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>restoration,substitute</E>
        <C>n. 更换；复位；代替者；补充兵员</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,reprizen'teiʃən]</SM>
    <E>representation</E>
    <C>n. 代表；表现；表示法；陈述
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The above representation of a graph is said to be a plane graph.</E>
        <C>上图称为平面图。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The hand has much more representation in the cortex than does the back.</E>
        <C>前脚比背部在皮层中具有大得多的代表区。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>presentation,statement,deputy,behalf of,ambassador</E>
        <C>n. [经]代表；表现；表示法；陈述</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'preʃən]</SM>
    <E>repression</E>
    <C>n. 抑制，[心理] 压抑；镇压
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The main theme is the repression of cattle stealing.</E>
        <C>主要精神是镇压盗窃牲畜。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>checking,control,restraint,suppression,inhibition</E>
        <C>n. 抑制，[心理]压抑；镇压</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zembləns]</SM>
    <E>resemblance</E>
    <C>n. 相似；相似之处；相似物；肖像
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The laws of resemblance of the child to its parents are the same.</E>
        <C>子代和亲代相似性之定律是同一的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He has a strong resemblance to his father.</E>
        <C>他极像他父亲。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He bears no resemblance to his father.</E>
        <C>他一点不像他的父亲。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was of fine resemblance.</E>
        <C>他外表很好。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>image,conformity,likeness</E>
        <C>n. 相似；相似之处；相似物；肖像</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zent]</SM>
    <E>resent</E>
    <C>vt. 怨恨；愤恨；厌恶
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He seemed to resent the fact that I did not consider myself in his debt for the role he played in hiring me into the Service.</E>
        <C>他认为把我引荐到局里来他是起了作用的,而我则没有感谢之情,他似乎对此很生气。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Do what you will, they are never satisfied; they only resent one's help, or else they take the help and never thank you for it!</E>
        <C>不管你怎么做法,他们总不会满足;他们老是怨恨别人的帮助;要不然,他们就接受帮助,可永远不感激你!</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I suppose I ought to resent this, but I can't.</E>
        <C>我想我应该愤恨这种情况,但是我不能够。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Do you resent my sitting here and your having to report to me?</E>
        <C>我坐在这个位子上,你必须向我报告工作,你是不是有点窝火?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>hate,be down on</E>
        <C>vt. 怨恨；愤恨；厌恶</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,rezə'veiʃən]</SM>
    <E>reservation</E>
    <C>n. 预约，预订；保留
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It looks like you strayed off the reservation, Norma.</E>
        <C>看来你又在保留地到处乱跑,诺玛。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>preservation,booking,hold,retention</E>
        <C>n. 预约，预订；保留</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zaid]</SM>
    <E>reside</E>
    <C>vt. 住，居住；属于
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Jim and Meg reside at the Grand Hotel.</E>
        <C>吉姆和梅格住在格兰德旅馆。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>occupy,belong to</E>
        <C>vt. 住，居住；属于</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,rezi'denʃəl]</SM>
    <E>residential</E>
    <C>adj. 住宅的；与居住有关的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>New orders for durable goods and contracts for residential and industrial construction make up the deterministic category.</E>
        <C>耐用品新订货以及住房和工业建筑合同组成了确定的这类指标数列。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The industrial areas were discreetly apart, concealed from residential and recreational portions of the town.</E>
        <C>工业区被小心地设置在较远的地方,避开了镇上的居住区和娱乐区。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Females predominate in number over males in all the residential neighborhoods and in the suburbs of the city.</E>
        <C>在城市的居住地区和郊区地带,女性人口数量要远远超过男性人口数量。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They urged reduced utility rates for hard-pressed residential users.</E>
        <C>他们强烈要求对经济困难的居民用户降低电力煤气价格。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Blasting is a competitive method in connection with clearance work in old residential areas.</E>
        <C>爆破是与老住宅区清除工作有关的一种有竞争力的方法。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rezənəns]</SM>
    <E>resonance</E>
    <C>n. [力] 共振；共鸣；反响
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was this cloistral hush which gave our laughter its resonance.</E>
        <C>是这种幽幽的寂静使我们朗朗的笑声发出回响。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>sympathetic vibration,reflections</E>
        <C>n. [力]共振；[物]共鸣；反响</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zʌltənt]</SM>
    <E>resultant</E>
    <C>n. 合力；结果；[化学] 生成物
adj. 结果的；合成的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The resultant flow out of X is equal to the resultant flow into Y.</E>
        <C>流出X的合成流量等于流进Y的合成流量。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The viscous drags is equal to the resultant force.</E>
        <C>粘阻力等于合力。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>outcome,product,event,consequence,harvest</E>
        <C>n. 合力；结果；[化学]生成物</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>complex,synthetic</E>
        <C>adj. 结果的；合成的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ri:teil]</SM>
    <E>retail</E>
    <C>vt. 零售；转述
vi. 零售
n. 零售
adv. 以零售方式
adj. 零售的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Retail meat prices are likely to be higher soon.</E>
        <C>肉类零售价格可能很快要继续上涨。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He buys wholesale and sells retail.</E>
        <C>他整买零卖。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Our company deals only in wholesale; if you want to buy our product you can get it at a retail store.</E>
        <C>我们公司只经营批发业务;要是你想购买我们的产品,可以到零售商店去买。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>sell-through,resale</E>
        <C>n. 零售</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'tenʃən]</SM>
    <E>retention</E>
    <C>n. 保留；扣留，滞留；记忆力；闭尿
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This overall deterioration in soil structure is usually accompanied by a reduced nutrient retention capacity.</E>
        <C>这种土壤结构的全面恶化,通常伴随着养份保持能力的降低。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The physics and theory of interception and retention of fine particles by vegetation are well beyond the scope of this book.</E>
        <C>植被对微粒的阻截和滞留的物理学原理和理论不属于本书范围。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This quantity describes the retention of particles in a porous substance.</E>
        <C>这个参数描述阻留在多孔体中的微粒量。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The most important requirement is to achieve an adequate retention of the preservative within the wood.</E>
        <C>木材防腐处理的一个最重要的要求,就是要使防腐剂吸收量达到适当指标。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The primary purpose is retention of electrical insulation and low-loss properties after extensive exposure to water.</E>
        <C>主要目的在于在强烈侵水后保持其电的绝缘性以及其他性能降低较少。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>memory,preservation,mind,hold,reservation</E>
        <C>n. 保留；扣留，滞留；记忆力；闭尿</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'tɔ:t]</SM>
    <E>retort</E>
    <C>n. 反驳，顶嘴；曲颈瓶
vt. 反驳，反击
vi. 反驳，回嘴
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He would not annoy her by such a cheap retort.</E>
        <C>他并没有用那种肤浅无聊的话怄她。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She appeared to enjoy a bold retort and to be disposed to be gracious.</E>
        <C>她看起来喜欢大胆的回答,愿意通情达理。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Ogre did not at once retort.</E>
        <C>“吃人精”当时没有立即吭声。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She appeared to enjoy a bold retort.</E>
        <C>这种大胆的顶嘴,她似乎觉得很有趣。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had to admit that his retort was not so clever as Farrington's.</E>
        <C>他只得承认,他的反驳不如法林敦的巧妙。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>contradiction,oppugnation</E>
        <C>n. 反驳，顶嘴；曲颈瓶</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>refute,disprove</E>
        <C>vt. 反驳，反击</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>talk back,answer sb. back</E>
        <C>vi. 反驳，回嘴</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'tri:v]</SM>
    <E>retrieve</E>
    <C>vt. [计] 检索；恢复；重新得到
vi. 找回猎物
n. [计] 检索；恢复，取回
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>People stared at him as he walked through the park to retrieve his bicycle.</E>
        <C>他回到公园取自行车的时候,人们都看着他。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>restore,repair</E>
        <C>vt. [计]检索；恢复；重新得到</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>recovery,restoration,renewal</E>
        <C>n. [计]检索；恢复，取回</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['retrəuspekt]</SM>
    <E>retrospect</E>
    <C>n. 回顾，追溯
vi. 回顾，追溯；回想
vt. 回顾；追忆
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In retrospect it may seem odd.</E>
        <C>回顾一下,似乎有点奇怪。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>review,recalling</E>
        <C>n. 回顾，追溯</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>to look back,look back on</E>
        <C>vi. 回顾，追溯；回想</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>to look back,look back on</E>
        <C>vt. 回顾；追忆</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:'ju:njən]</SM>
    <E>reunion</E>
    <C>n. 重聚
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Cicero could pause over no such sublime words of hope, and look to no such future reunion.</E>
        <C>西塞罗却没有机会停下,来细细咀嚼这些庄严而充满希望的话语,因而也不会盼望将来这种团圆的时刻。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,revə'leiʃən]</SM>
    <E>revelation</E>
    <C>n. 启示；揭露；出乎意料的事；被揭露的真相
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The sense of his own beauty came on him like a revelation.</E>
        <C>他自己的美感突然显示在他眼前。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It might have seemed that this revelation would have marked a drop.</E>
        <C>那么现在的说明照理会大煞风景。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You bring out all this stuff, as if it were the last revelation from some kind of oracle.</E>
        <C>你说的都是废话,而装的倒象某种神灵的最后启示。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Its effect was to make men feel that the revelation had not yet come.</E>
        <C>这影响就是使得人们觉得庆祝典礼还未开始呢。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He took a single swift glance at them and cried out: "It's so! Heavens, what a revelation!"</E>
        <C>他只迅速地对它们瞟了一眼,就大声喊道:“准是这样!天哪,这可真是意想不到!”</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>exposure,message</E>
        <C>n. 启示；揭露；出乎意料的事；被揭露的真相</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['revənju:, -nu:]</SM>
    <E>revenue</E>
    <C>n. 税收，国家的收入；收益
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Revenue was trying to catch him.</E>
        <C>税务局要抓他。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The most common error is to assume that a certain amount of revenue has to be raised.</E>
        <C>最普遍的错误是设想必须增加某一数额的收入。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>taxes,income,proceeds,yield</E>
        <C>n. 税收，国家的收入；[会计]收益</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'vɔlv, -'vɔ:lv]</SM>
    <E>revolve</E>
    <C>vi. 旋转；循环出现；反复考虑
vt. 使…旋转；使…循环；反复考虑
n. 旋转；循环；旋转舞台
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>When a train of waves travels from left to right, the particles revolve clockwise in these paths.</E>
        <C>一列波从左向右通过液体时,质点在这些路径上沿顺时针方向绕转。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Planets revolve about the sun and rotate on their axis.</E>
        <C>行星在围绕太阳旋转的同时,也绕着它们的自转轴自转。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Very strong winds revolve around the eye.</E>
        <C>非常强的风绕着这个台眼旋卷。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>wheel,circle,spin</E>
        <C>vi. [物]旋转；循环出现；反复考虑</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>turn over</E>
        <C>vt. 使…旋转；使…循环；反复考虑</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>rotation,rolling,circulation,turning,cycle</E>
        <C>n. [物]旋转；循环；旋转舞台</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[riɡ]</SM>
    <E>rig</E>
    <C>n. 装备；钻探设备；服装；[船] 帆装
vt. 操纵；装配；装扮；装上索具
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The oiler steered, and the little boat made good way with her new rig.</E>
        <C>加油工掌着舵,小船靠着这新装备快速前进。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rig is moored in position.</E>
        <C>这种钻机的位置是锚定的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>equipment,clothing,arm,garment,wear</E>
        <C>n. 装备；钻探设备；服装；[船]帆装</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>man,guide,manipulate</E>
        <C>vt. 操纵；装配；装扮；装上索具</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['riɡərəs]</SM>
    <E>rigorous</E>
    <C>adj. 严格的，严厉的；严密的；严酷的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>His treatment of the transfer problem and of the gains from trade are both rigorous and classic.</E>
        <C>他对转让问题和贸易收益的论述既严谨又具有权威性。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A dull, plain girl she was called by rigorous critics.</E>
        <C>过分挑剔的人说她是个其貌不扬,性格沉闷的姑娘。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>strict,rigid,precise,severe,tight</E>
        <C>adj. 严格的，严厉的；严密的；严酷的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rim]</SM>
    <E>rim</E>
    <C>n. 边，边缘；轮辋；圆圈
vi. 作…的边，装边于
vt. 作…的边，装边于
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was still dark enough but a rim of lightness lay on the edge of the sea and made the waves gray iron.</E>
        <C>天仍然很黑,但大海接天处现出一抹光亮,把浪花映成了铁灰色。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When the red rim of the sun edged over the horizon, he began shooting.</E>
        <C>当红色的太阳刚刚在地平线上露头的时候,他就开始拍照了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He tilted the white American gob's hat, which he wore with the rim turned down all around, over his eyes.</E>
        <C>他斜戴着一顶白色美国水手帽,帽檐向下翻着,遮着眼睛。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His head appeared smiling over the rim of another grave.</E>
        <C>他从另一个墓穴边上探出脑袋,面带微笑。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Occasionally a swell, stronger than the rest, rolled smoothly over the rim of a reef.</E>
        <C>间或一阵强于一般的波涛悠悠然漫过礁石的边缘。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>margin,suburb</E>
        <C>n. 边，边缘；轮辋；圆圈</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rip]</SM>
    <E>rip</E>
    <C>vt. 撕；锯
vi. 裂开，被撕裂
n. 裂口，裂缝
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was, as usual, a crowd of folks about the door, but none that Rip recollected.</E>
        <C>门口,和往常一样,聚着一堆人,但是瑞普一个也不认识。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The sand carried outside the bar is spread out over the slope by the expanding head of the rip current.</E>
        <C>从砂洲外面搬出去的砂质物,在急流的汹涌水头作用下被展布于整个斜坡上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The more he tears around the more liable he is to rip his legs off.</E>
        <C>他越挣扎,越容易折断大腿。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He must subdue her, absorb her, rip her apart and consume her.</E>
        <C>他立意要征服她,吞了她,不惜把她撕碎把她榨干。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Poor Rip was at last reduced almost to despair.</E>
        <C>到了这一步,可怜的瑞普几乎是走投无路了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>saw</E>
        <C>vt. 撕；锯</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>gap,seam</E>
        <C>vi. 裂开，被撕裂</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>crack,split</E>
        <C>n. 裂口，裂缝</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ritjuəl, -tʃu-]</SM>
    <E>ritual</E>
    <C>n. 仪式；惯例；礼制
adj. 仪式的；例行的；礼节性的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Years and years ago this part of the ritual had been allowed to lapse.</E>
        <C>这一部分仪式在好多年之前就已渐渐消失。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They were there to take part in a ritual act of concord.</E>
        <C>他们在此参加这个友好的仪式。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>tradition,ceremony,convention,usage,service</E>
        <C>n. 仪式；惯例；礼制</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>routine,ceremonial</E>
        <C>adj. 仪式的；例行的；礼节性的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['raivəlri]</SM>
    <E>rivalry</E>
    <C>n. 竞争；对抗；竞赛
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This pleasant rivalry put us at once upon friendly terms, and I sat up and drank punch with him.</E>
        <C>这种愉快的竞赛使我们马上情投意合,坐在一起,共饮潘契酒。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We all knew that at best we had shifted our rivalry to the diplomatic plane.</E>
        <C>大家都心里明白,我们只不过把彼此间的对抗改变为外交谈判罢了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>competition,war,struggle,match,contest</E>
        <C>n. 竞争；对抗；竞赛</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəu'bʌst, 'rəubʌst]</SM>
    <E>robust</E>
    <C>adj. 强健的；健康的；粗野的；粗鲁的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>His visitor's face had a week's growth of reddish beard; the deep tan of his cheeks gave him a robust appearance.</E>
        <C>客人脸上的淡红胡子有一个礼拜没刮了,那晒黑了的两颊给了他一副健康的外表。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His legs were very robust, but shorter than legs of good proportions should have been.</E>
        <C>他的两腿很结实,只是和一般人长短相称的腿比较起来要短些。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was moving to and fro about her work, alert, joyous and robust.</E>
        <C>她跑来跑去地干活,手脚轻健,兴高采烈,身强体健。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In truth, she was far from robust.</E>
        <C>说实在的,她根本说不上健壮。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His own work amply fulfills this robust claim.</E>
        <C>他自己的作品在很大程度上实现了这一正确主张。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>healthy,crude,gross,fine,rough</E>
        <C>adj. 强健的；健康的；[生物]粗野的；粗鲁的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rəu'mæns, 'rəumæns, rə'mæns]</SM>
    <E>romance</E>
    <C>n. 传奇；浪漫史；风流韵事；冒险故事
vi. 虚构；渲染；写传奇
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>When Nick goes to one of these parties he meets Miss Baker again and begins a mild romance with her.</E>
        <C>涅克参加了一次这样的晚会,会上见到乔丹·贝克小姐,自此他们之间开始了一种若即若离的爱情关系。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The romance at the mosque had sunk out of his consciousness as soon as it was over.</E>
        <C>清真寺的奇遇,事后他早已忘得一干二净了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Take the apple, Miss Garland. Hear our modest tales of romance, and then award the prize as you may deem it just.</E>
        <C>把苹果拿着,加兰小姐。听听我们浅薄的传奇故事,然后根据你的判断,奖给当之无愧的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>An aureole of romance plays about him.</E>
        <C>他身上闪耀着浪漫的光辉。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The room is a dismally prosaic one; there's no romance here but what you may have brought with you.</E>
        <C>这幢房子又沉闷又平凡,一点传奇的气息也没有,除非你可能带来了一些。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>legend,affair</E>
        <C>n. 传奇；浪漫史；风流韵事；冒险故事</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>cook up,think up</E>
        <C>vi. 虚构；渲染；写传奇</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rɔiəlti]</SM>
    <E>royalty</E>
    <C>n. 皇室；版税；王权；专利税
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>When such deals are struck, management's attention is often focused on royalty fees and transfer prices.</E>
        <C>与这些合同签定以后,管理领导者的注意力接着就会集中在技术转让价格与提成费方面。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We were a sort of royalty, almost infallible, with a sort of magic around us.</E>
        <C>我们象皇亲国戚一样,几乎是无可指摘的,在我们周围有一种魔力。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Sadat quite simply did not like Hussein, or royalty for that matter.</E>
        <C>萨达特压根儿不喜欢候赛因,或者就此而言,不喜欢王权。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In the USA mineral rights are often vested in private hands and royalty is thus not thought of as a tax.</E>
        <C>在美国,矿产权往往掌握在私人手中,故矿山使用费不作为税收看待。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A lessening of government intervention, is only part of the story behind rising royalty rates after 1968.</E>
        <C>政府干预的放松只不过是造成1968年专利费率上升的一个原因。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>crown,majesty</E>
        <C>n. 皇室；[税收]版税；王权；专利税</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rʌptʃə]</SM>
    <E>rupture</E>
    <C>n. 破裂；决裂；疝气
vi. 破裂；发疝气
vt. 使破裂；断绝；发生疝
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>When the progression of the rupture ceases there is a stopping phase.</E>
        <C>当破裂的进行终止时,有一停止相。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>fracture,cracking</E>
        <C>n. 破裂；决裂；疝气</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>fracture,crack</E>
        <C>vi. 破裂；发疝气</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>crack,fracture,stop</E>
        <C>vt. 使破裂；断绝；发生疝</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:ə'ʃuə]</SM>
    <E>reassure</E>
    <C>vt. 使…安心，使消除疑虑
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>If you love me, reassure yourself, and call all your strength and presence of mind to your aid.</E>
        <C>如果你爱我,那就要沉着。要鼓起全部勇气保持绝对冷静。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rekəɡnaiz]</SM>
    <E>recognise</E>
    <C>vt. 承认，认可；识别
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Little can the suffering soul recognise, in the climax of its affliction, the dawn of its deliverance.</E>
        <C>伤心的人儿在痛苦万分的时刻,不能辨识可以摆脱痛苦的黎明。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>One can recognise a man as an Emperor or as a grocer.</E>
        <C>人们可以承认某人是一个皇帝,或是一个杂货商。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>accept,agree,allow,identify,acknowledge</E>
        <C>vt. 承认，认可；识别</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rek,tæŋɡl]</SM>
    <E>rectangle</E>
    <C>n. 矩形；长方形
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She could see into the tight, crowded rectangle of the French Quarter.</E>
        <C>她可以看到那熙熙攘攘、拥挤不堪的长方形法国居民区。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This is shown as the hatched rectangle.</E>
        <C>这为所示的阴影矩形。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>orthogon</E>
        <C>n. [数]矩形；长方形</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'neisns]</SM>
    <E>renaissance</E>
    <C>n. 新生；再生；复活
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I was a man of the Renaissance that evening.</E>
        <C>那天晚上我是一个文艺复兴时代的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Sam Hawthorne, in the jargon of the times, was a Renaissance man.</E>
        <C>萨姆·霍桑这个人,用当时的一句时髦话说,是个有着文艺复兴时期风格的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>All of this was small stuff compared to Renaissance Center.</E>
        <C>所有这一切比起文艺复兴中心的问题来,还是小巫见大巫。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reconstruction,fresh,revival,renewal</E>
        <C>n. 复兴；新生；复活</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['renəuveit]</SM>
    <E>renovate</E>
    <C>vt. 更新；修复；革新；刷新
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It is possible, though not usual, to renovate an exhausted counter by refilling it.</E>
        <C>通过重新充气,可以使一个不能用的计数器复原,但通常不能这样做。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If it isn't, why do they renovate the watchtower?</E>
        <C>要不然,为什么他们要修复了望塔?</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>restore,reform</E>
        <C>vt. 更新；修复；革新；刷新</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reptail, -til]</SM>
    <E>reptile</E>
    <C>adj. 爬虫类的；卑鄙的
n. 爬行动物；卑鄙的人
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>This reptile was distinguished from others of its kind by the fact that it had only four toes on its front feet.</E>
        <C>这种爬虫和其它同类不同的是,它的前脚只有四个脚趾。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We could see the long snout of the crocodile with its gleaming lines of teeth and the reptile body behind.</E>
        <C>我们看见了鳄鱼的长嘴巴,口中那一排寒光闪闪的长牙以及后面爬行的身驱。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rise, and don't degrade yourself into an abject reptile.</E>
        <C>起来,可别把你自己贬成一个下贱的爬虫。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>poor,mean,base,dirty</E>
        <C>adj. 爬虫类的；卑鄙的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>insect,ratfink</E>
        <C>n. [脊椎]爬行动物；卑鄙的人</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rezəvwɑ:]</SM>
    <E>reservoir</E>
    <C>n. 水库；蓄水池
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The balance beam scale is outfitted with a beaker reservoir on one of its arms and a tare weight on the other.</E>
        <C>平衡梁式天平在它的一条臂上配备一个烧杯状容器,另一臂上配备衡重量。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The balance beam scale is outfitted with a beaker reservoir on one of its arms and a weight on the other.</E>
        <C>平衡梁式天平在它的一条臂上配备一个烧杯状容器,另一臂上配衡重量。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A reservoir is being filled with water through a pipe.</E>
        <C>将水通过一条导管注满水箱。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Water in a reservoir is pouring over a dam.</E>
        <C>水库中的水流过坝。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A wick connects it to a reservoir.</E>
        <C>一灯芯绳把它与水槽相连。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>artificial lake</E>
        <C>n. [水利]水库；蓄水池</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rezəlju:t, -lət]</SM>
    <E>resolute</E>
    <C>adj. 坚决的；果断的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Vigorous puffs, and a resolute stare into the grate declared he had no ear for this appeal.</E>
        <C>他挺带劲地喷烟,对着火栅呆望着,表明他根本不听这个请求。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Did I not tell you how quick and resolute she was?</E>
        <C>我不是告诉过你们,她是多么机敏和果断吗?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She felt in every way at present more free and more resolute; there was a force that urged her.</E>
        <C>她现在无论从哪一方面说都觉得更加自由、更加坚定,感到有一种力量在鼓舞着她。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was nothing to be done; he remained resolute.</E>
        <C>他始终坚定不移,毫无商量的余地。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He curbed it, I think, as a resolute rider would curb a rearing steed.</E>
        <C>我想,他还是管住了它,就象一个果断的骑师管住一匹用后腿站立起来的骏马。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>determined,decided</E>
        <C>adj. 坚决的；果断的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'streint]</SM>
    <E>restraint</E>
    <C>n. 抑制，克制；约束
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was too showy, too lacking in taste and restraint, to his way of thinking.</E>
        <C>照他的想法,她太华丽,太欠缺审美力,太没有拘束了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I threw restraint to the winds and cut and slashed until the whole man of him was snarling.</E>
        <C>我已把一切约束都抛到九霄云外,只是猛割乱砍,使他整个儿咆哮起来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If one uses the method with great care and restraint, one will always be able to prove the results obtained.</E>
        <C>如果十分谨慎地有约束地使用这个方法,那末所有得到的结果总是可以证明的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>In Eq. (53)it is assumed that there is no restraint to the free warping of the cross sections.</E>
        <C>在式(53)中,可假定对截面的自由翘曲没有阻碍。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The ease of his manner freed me from painful restraint.</E>
        <C>他态度随便,我也就不再痛苦地觉着拘束。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>checking,control,suppression,inhibition,constraint</E>
        <C>n. [电子][通信]抑制，克制；约束</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'vaiv]</SM>
    <E>revive</E>
    <C>vi. 复兴；复活；苏醒；恢复精神
vt. 使复兴；使苏醒；回想起；重演，重播
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>We may now revive up to this point the course of this memorable battle.</E>
        <C>我们现在可以回顾一下这一令人难忘的战争截至目前这一阶段所经过的过程。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He took another big swallow of the Scotch, hoping it would revive him.</E>
        <C>他又喝了一大口威士忌,想借此提提精神。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Every breath from the hills so full of life, that it seemed whoever respired it, though dying, might revive.</E>
        <C>山上吹来的每一股气息都是如此洋溢着生气,仿佛无论谁吸进了它,即使是气息奄奄的人,也会复活。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>After being almost trampled to death I feel we need something strong to revive us.</E>
        <C>经过这么要命的折腾,我感到我们需要喝点够刺激的东西恢复恢复。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Brian O'Neill now sought to revive the old high kingship.</E>
        <C>布里安·奥尼尔想恢复往昔的最高王位。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>come back to life again,resurge</E>
        <C>vi. 复兴；复活；苏醒；恢复精神</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>recall,reinvigorate</E>
        <C>vt. 使复兴；使苏醒；回想起；重演，重播</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['raiət]</SM>
    <E>riot</E>
    <C>n. 暴乱；放纵；蔓延
vi. 骚乱；放荡
vt. 浪费，挥霍
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The garden was a riot of colour.</E>
        <C>园花竞艳,五色缤纷。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The garden was a riot of color.</E>
        <C>园中五颜六色,灿烂华美。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was a riot round Stones Hill.</E>
        <C>乱石岗外面发生过暴动。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His speech provoked the mob and caused a riot.</E>
        <C>他的演说激起了群众而且引起了一阵骚动。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her latest hat is a riot.</E>
        <C>她最近买的帽子很别致。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>loose,commotion</E>
        <C>n. 暴乱；放纵；蔓延</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>sow one's wild oats,easy virtue</E>
        <C>vi. 骚乱；放荡</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>lose,spend,consume</E>
        <C>vt. 浪费，挥霍</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['raundə,baut]</SM>
    <E>roundabout</E>
    <C>adj. 迂回的，绕道的；圆滚滚的
n. 迂回路线；环状交叉路口
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was a trick of his to rub his hands with a strange roundabout.</E>
        <C>他在转古怪复杂的念头时,有搓手习惯。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Russian had slammed on his brakes to go around the roundabout, and the two cars skidded into each other.</E>
        <C>那个俄国人在绕大转盘时猛地踩刹车,两辆车相撞。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>indirect,derious</E>
        <C>adj. 迂回的，绕道的；圆滚滚的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ru:bi]</SM>
    <E>ruby</E>
    <C>n. 红宝石；红宝石色
adj. 红宝石色的
vt. 使带红宝石色
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>When the flash tube is triggered, light from it penetrates the ruby.</E>
        <C>当打开闪光灯时,它所发出的亮光穿透红宝石。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The little ruby lights went out.</E>
        <C>那些红宝石般的小红灯熄灭了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>carbuncle,rubine</E>
        <C>n. [宝]红宝石；红宝石色</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ru:mə]</SM>
    <E>rumor</E>
    <C>n. 谣言；传闻
vt. 谣传；传说
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It would be most disastrous if even a rumor of it were given out.</E>
        <C>甚至只要有一点风声漏出去,结果就不堪设想。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rumor said that if he had the spirit of a mouse he wouldn't stand it.</E>
        <C>谣言说如果他只有耗子的胆量,他是承受不住的</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rumor machine, stand by for a bulletin, Tanya thought.</E>
        <C>坦妮亚心里在想,谣言机器就要发通告了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rumor has it that her husband has gone over the hill.</E>
        <C>谣传她丈夫偷偷地离开了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A dreadful rumor has come to hand,</E>
        <C>我听到可怕的谣言。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>fame,hearsay</E>
        <C>n. 谣言；传闻</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>noise</E>
        <C>vt. 谣传；传说</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ru:θlis]</SM>
    <E>ruthless</E>
    <C>adj. 无情的，残忍的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Once more he followed the stiff back, the stiff and ruthless limp, up the slope and on to the starlit road.</E>
        <C>他又一次跟着那直挺挺的背脊,走在那僵直、无情、一瘸一拐的步子后面,爬上斜坡,来到了星光照耀的大路上。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It seemed to me cruel that it should have been broken to pieces by a ruthless chance.</E>
        <C>这种生活竟由于一件无情的偶然事件被打得粉碎,我觉得这真是非常残忍的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>But despite his rough edges, he had a keen mind and a ruthless grasp of power politics.</E>
        <C>然而尽管他有些棱角,但却头脑敏锐,而且还是个冷酷的、玩弄强权政治的行家。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>On the contrary he was the most ruthless person I have ever known.</E>
        <C>相反,他是我所见过的最冷酷无情的人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I had felt the almost ruthless power of the man.</E>
        <C>我感觉到了这个人的近乎残酷无情的力量。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>cruel,relentless</E>
        <C>adj. 无情的，残忍的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reinfɔ:l]</SM>
    <E>rainfall</E>
    <C>n. 降雨；降雨量
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>At least half of this amount may be washed off by further rainfall in the subsequent two months.</E>
        <C>在以后的二个月中至少有一半会被雨水冲洗掉。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Frogs began to croak with the rainfall.</E>
        <C>蛙随着雨落开始哇哇叫。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The heavy rainfall backed up the sewers.</E>
        <C>大雨堵塞下水道。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>moisture,precip</E>
        <C>n. [气象]降雨；降雨量</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:ə'ʃuərəns]</SM>
    <E>reassurance</E>
    <C>n. 使安心，再保证
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had not written; there was not a word of explanation or reassurance.</E>
        <C>他未写信,没有一字解释或一句表白。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:'bɔ:n]</SM>
    <E>reborn</E>
    <C>adj. 再生的；更新的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>They must be reborn into wholeness.</E>
        <C>他们必须脱胎换骨,成为完人。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>new,updated,reproductive,regenerative</E>
        <C>adj. 再生的；更新的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'septə]</SM>
    <E>receptor</E>
    <C>n. [生化] 受体；接受器；感觉器官
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Although scientists have made progress in diagnosing cell receptor diseases, they have not yet found a way to cure them.</E>
        <C>虽然科学家在诊断细胞变体疾病上已经有了很大进展,但是他们还没有找出治愈的方法。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A noncompetitive antagonist prevents the agonist from producing any effect at a given receptor site.</E>
        <C>非竞争性拮抗剂可阻止激动剂在特定受体部位产生任何效应。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The central curve, labeled binding, depicts the occupation of receptor by increasing concentrations of drug.</E>
        <C>中间注明“结合”的那条曲线表示随药物浓度增大时受体占领的情况。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Once the receptor has seized a molecule, it binds the molecule to the cell surface from where it is taken into the cell.</E>
        <C>一个受体一旦钩上了一个分子,就把那个分子固定在细胞表面,然后从那里把它摄入细胞内。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We know of two receptor diseases that are nongenetic.</E>
        <C>我们知道有两种不是遗传性的受体疾病。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>ceptor,holding tank</E>
        <C>n. [生化]受体；[电讯][生理]接受器；感觉器官</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kʌrənt, -'kə:-]</SM>
    <E>recurrent</E>
    <C>adj. 复发的；周期性的，经常发生的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>One of the recurrent themes of medieval philosophy was the celebrated dispute about "universals" ,</E>
        <C>中世纪哲学中经常出现的论题之一是关于“一般概念”的著名论战。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>seasonal,recrudescent</E>
        <C>adj. 复发的；周期性的，经常发生的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:di'skʌvəri]</SM>
    <E>rediscovery</E>
    <C>n. 重新发现
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>More recent commercial discoveries include tantalum and tin, and there has been a rediscovery of something more enticing still: gold.</E>
        <C>包括钽和锡在内的更多商业性能源也在其境内被发现,此外,埃及还一直反复出现更诱人的东西-金子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This in turn is accompanied by the fifth element, the "rediscovery of heroic mission".</E>
        <C>接着是第五步——"重新发现英雄使命"。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rediscovery of Efficiency and Fairness from the Viewpoint of "Individual in Reality"</E>
        <C>对"效率与公平"的历史唯物主义人本学研究</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rediscovery of Guizhou's Rock Paintings--A Preliminary Probe into a Group of Rock Paintings of Wushan Mountain in Longli</E>
        <C>贵州岩画的再发现——龙里巫山大岩脚岩画群初探</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rediscovery of Chengduxu's Proclamation on Discontinuity of the "inner-party cooperation" between the National Party and Communist Party</E>
        <C>对陈独秀中止国共"党内合作"主张的再认识</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri:f]</SM>
    <E>reef</E>
    <C>n. 暗礁；[地质] 矿脉；收帆
vt. 收帆；缩帆
vi. 缩帆；收帆
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>A coral reef may build up to the surface of the tropical ocean.</E>
        <C>在热带海洋,珊瑚礁可一直筑到海面。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Now he was close enough to hear the waves rumbling onto the reef.</E>
        <C>现在他靠得更近了,可以听见波涛拍击礁石的声音。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Occasionally a swell, stronger than the rest, rolled smoothly over the rim of a reef.</E>
        <C>间或一阵强于一般的波涛悠悠然漫过礁石的边缘。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A reef of a thousand islands kept out the Atlantic tumult of the waves.</E>
        <C>散布在海上的上千个礁岛挡住了喧嚣的大西洋波涛。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The ship struck on a reef.</E>
        <C>船触礁了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>covers,rock</E>
        <C>n. [海洋][水运]暗礁；[地质]矿脉；收帆</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'hə:s]</SM>
    <E>rehearse</E>
    <C>vt. 排练；预演
vi. 排练；演习
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>You must rehearse it with me. You are to have the play of course. Now for it.</E>
        <C>你务必和我练一练,剧本当然要给你。现在开始吧。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>dry run,go though</E>
        <C>vt. 排练；预演</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>dry run,go though</E>
        <C>vi. 排练；演习</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rein'diə]</SM>
    <E>reindeer</E>
    <C>n. [脊椎][畜牧] 驯鹿
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The herd of reindeer was being trailed by a pack of wolves.</E>
        <C>那群驯鹿被一只狼群寻踪追赶上来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The life of the Reindeer men was a frontier life.</E>
        <C>驯鹿时代人的生活是一种边区生活。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:in'fɔ:smənt]</SM>
    <E>reinforcement</E>
    <C>n. 加固；增援；援军；加强
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He found that the reinforcement in the slab is curtailed.</E>
        <C>他已发现板内钢筋削减。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>strengthening,intension</E>
        <C>n. 加固；增援；援军；[建][车辆]加强</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:læk'seiʃən]</SM>
    <E>relaxation</E>
    <C>n. 放松；缓和；消遣
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He worked hard six days a week and looked forward to his day off as an oasis of rest and relaxation.</E>
        <C>他一星期艰苦工作六天,盼望有个假日,作为憩歇和轻松的慰藉。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>entertainment,occupation,recreation</E>
        <C>n. 放松；缓和；消遣</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'li:vd]</SM>
    <E>relieved</E>
    <C>adj. 放心的
v. 减轻；解除（relieve的过去分词）
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was relieved to see that his mother was not in the living room.</E>
        <C>看到他母亲不在起居室里,他心里倒反觉得落下了块石头。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She set the little creature down, and felt quite relieved to see it trot away quietly into the wood.</E>
        <C>她把那小东西放在地上,看到它不声不响地走进树林,倒觉得松了一口气。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We were relieved to hear that you had arrived safely.</E>
        <C>听到你已安全到达,我们放心了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Now as she brought in the next course she seemed relieved that things were better.</E>
        <C>现在她把下一道菜端进来,仿佛因为情况好转了,心安了一点。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The next day an armored force of Patton's Third Army broke through from the south and relieved the town.</E>
        <C>第二天,巴顿的第三集团军的一支装甲部队从南突围过来解了围。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>alleviated</E>
        <C>v. 减轻；解除（relieve的过去分词）</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'lʌktəns]</SM>
    <E>reluctance</E>
    <C>n. [电磁] 磁阻；勉强；不情愿
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Our reluctance for conflict should not be misjudged as a failure of will.</E>
        <C>我们不愿意冲突,不应被误认为是意志不坚。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His arm felt stiff from the gun's weight and his fingers were heavy with reluctance.</E>
        <C>他的胳膊被枪压僵了,而且由于心里不想下手,手指头也变得不听使唤。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I come here with great reluctance. I am between a rock and a hard place.</E>
        <C>我是十分勉强地到这里来的。我现在是进退两难。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>magnetic resistance,magnetoresistance</E>
        <C>n. [电磁]磁阻；勉强；不情愿</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,remi'nis]</SM>
    <E>reminisce</E>
    <C>vt. 追忆说
vi. 回忆
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>But now was not the time to proudly reminisce— he was here on a mission of his own.</E>
        <C>但是现在还不是进入骄傲追忆模式的时候——他还要完成自己的任务。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There are the things the children recall with shining eyes ,backs straight with pride when we reminisce about the good times we have had .</E>
        <C>当孩子们回忆起某些事情时,他们会双眼发亮,腰板笔直,并带着我们追忆美好时光时特有的骄傲。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She likes to reminisce about her childhood.</E>
        <C>她喜欢回忆她的童年时代.</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I...I love to reminisce with former members of the cast.</E>
        <C>我喜欢和以前的演员叙旧.</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I can't help but reminisce.</E>
        <C>我不禁回忆。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>live over,run back</E>
        <C>vi. 回忆</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:'plei, 'ri:plei]</SM>
    <E>replay</E>
    <C>vt. 重放；重演；重新比赛
n. 重赛；重播；重演
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Run that excerpt back to the beginning and replay it in slow motion.</E>
        <C>把录像片倒到头,然后慢放。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>re-act</E>
        <C>vt. [电视][广播]重放；重演；重新比赛</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>re-run</E>
        <C>n. 重赛；[电视]重播；重演</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zentful]</SM>
    <E>resentful</E>
    <C>adj. 充满忿恨的；厌恶的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Some of them, I know, were resentful of my quick success.</E>
        <C>我知道其中有些人对我平步青云是甚为不满的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Her beautiful face had a resentful frown on it.</E>
        <C>她那俊俏的眉梢怨恨地蹙了起来。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>sick,laith</E>
        <C>adj. 充满忿恨的；厌恶的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'zentmənt]</SM>
    <E>resentment</E>
    <C>n. 愤恨，怨恨
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He must exert himself to subdue so proud a display of resentment; he must get the better of her.</E>
        <C>他必须施展本事,征服这种因忌恨而产生的骄傲,并且一定要治住她。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I should detest my own heart if I saw either pride or resentment lurking in me.</E>
        <C>假使我看见我现在还怀怨恨,还藏有傲骨,我就要憎恶我自己。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It's when you feel like this that, out of resentment, you begin to bump people back.</E>
        <C>当你有这种感觉的时候,为了发泄怨恨,你就会蓄意撞人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Had I refused out of fear as well as from resentment?</E>
        <C>我拒绝他除了由于忿忿不满之外还由于我胆小怕事?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The row filtered down the corridor, as months of pent-up resentment poured out.</E>
        <C>压抑了好几个月的怒火爆发了,争吵声沿着走廊传出了老远。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>spite,hatred</E>
        <C>n. 愤恨，怨恨</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'səu]</SM>
    <E>resow</E>
    <C>vt. 补种；重新播种
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents />
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reseed</E>
        <C>vt. 补种；重新播种</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'spektəbl]</SM>
    <E>respectable</E>
    <C>adj. 值得尊敬的；人格高尚的；相当数量的
n. 可敬的人
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He put on his coat, his scarf, and his respectable hat.</E>
        <C>他穿上外衣,围上围巾,戴上那顶体面的圆顶帽。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A chair always makes me feel respectable and dull.</E>
        <C>椅子总叫我觉得是装模作样,乏味得很。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He is handsome now, not too tall, but his build is respectable.</E>
        <C>他现在长得一表人才了,个儿虽不高,一幅体格却颇为不凡。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He is too respectable for my taste.</E>
        <C>那个人太高雅了,我不喜欢。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>venerable,honourable</E>
        <C>adj. 值得尊敬的；人格高尚的；相当数量的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'spektfuli]</SM>
    <E>respectfully</E>
    <C>adv. 尊敬地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>We waited respectfully for her to break the silence.</E>
        <C>我们尊重地等待她打破沉寂。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>venerably</E>
        <C>adv. 尊敬地</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,respə'reiʃən]</SM>
    <E>respiration</E>
    <C>n. 呼吸；呼吸作用
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Shock and the problem of maintaining respiration when the pleura was opened remained to be solved.</E>
        <C>对于休克和打开胸腔后如何保持呼吸的问题仍未得到解决。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The doctor performed the artificial respiration on the patient and restored his life.</E>
        <C>医生对病人进行人工呼吸,把他救了回来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A 15-minute dose of red light can double the previous respiration rate of the plants.</E>
        <C>照射15分钟红光可使植物原来的呼吸速率提高一倍。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Intubation and assisted respiration will be required.</E>
        <C>需要插管及辅助呼吸。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This has been termed the "respiration climacteric".</E>
        <C>这已称之谓“呼吸转换”。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>breath,wind</E>
        <C>n. [生理]呼吸；呼吸作用</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'taiəmənt]</SM>
    <E>retirement</E>
    <C>n. 退休，退役
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He thought of it as refuge and a kind of retirement.</E>
        <C>他把这个地方当作避难所和隐居处。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>At his death he was less than a year from retirement.</E>
        <C>死时,他再有一年就该退休了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This was his last tour before retirement; he merely wanted to conclude it without trouble, and thus urged caution upon all.</E>
        <C>现在是他退休前的最后一次出外任职,他只希望善始善终,所以对一切都慎重行事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They would do better to cover their faces and keep in retirement, as in the old days.</E>
        <C>他们最好象过去一样,蒙起脸隐居起来。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>superannuation</E>
        <C>n. [劳经]退休，[军]退役</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['riðmik, 'riθ-]</SM>
    <E>rhythmic</E>
    <C>adj. [生物] 有节奏的（等于rhythmical）；间歇的；合拍的
n. 韵律论（等于rhythmics）
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>But for a slight rhythmic movement of the cartridge box at the back of his belt he might have been thought to be dead.</E>
        <C>要不是腰部皮带上的子弹盒有节奏地轻微起伏着,人们还会以为他已经死去了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>As he slept there stole into his consciousness a disturbing, rhythmic throbbing which he tried to fight off to keep from waking up.</E>
        <C>他睡着的时候,有一种撩人的、有节奏的悸动潜入他的意识,他一心要把它赶走,不让自己醒来。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>intermittent,cadent</E>
        <C>adj. [生物]有节奏的（等于rhythmical）；间歇的；合拍的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ridikju:l]</SM>
    <E>ridicule</E>
    <C>vt. 嘲笑；嘲弄；愚弄
n. 嘲笑；笑柄；愚弄
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The time has passed when he was an object of ridicule.</E>
        <C>他受人揶揄讥嘲的时代已经过去了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>guy,deride</E>
        <C>vt. 嘲笑；嘲弄；愚弄</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>joke,derision</E>
        <C>n. 嘲笑；笑柄；愚弄</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rəuləskeit]</SM>
    <E>roller-skate</E>
    <C>vi. 溜旱冰
n. 旱冰鞋
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Great Wall Roller-skate Rink</E>
        <C>长城音乐溜冰广场</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>roller-skate v. skate with small wheels for use on a smooth surface</E>
        <C>穿四轮滑冰鞋滑冰</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>skeeler</E>
        <C>n. 旱冰鞋</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ru:mmeit, 'ru-]</SM>
    <E>roommate</E>
    <C>n. 室友
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Dan would be right to stand by his roommate and not turn him in.</E>
        <C>丹站在他的室友一边不告发他,是正确的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>What's the matter?Your roommate told me that you had moved out.</E>
        <C>你的室友对我说你搬出去了。怎么回事?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Get my roommate to help me with it.</E>
        <C>这里有两个结构</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>At least you should be happier than I am. Yesterday, my roommate chewed me out.</E>
        <C>你说的对,我真不该对任何人都发脾气。我应该开开心心的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Your roommate sounds like a great girl. Don't be afraid to be honest with her.</E>
        <C>你的室友似乎是个了不起的女孩,别害怕对她说实话。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>chum</E>
        <C>n. 室友</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rəuvə]</SM>
    <E>rover</E>
    <C>n. 漫游者；流浪者；漂泊者
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>For many days, Ralph the Rover scoured the seas, and many were the ships that he plundered.</E>
        <C>很多天来海盗拉尔夫一直在海上出没,很多船都遭到他的抢劫。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Ralph the Rover was walking on the deck.</E>
        <C>海盗拉尔夫在甲板上走动着。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Oh, what a wretch am I!" cried Ralph the rover.</E>
        <C>"啊,我真是个混蛋!"海盗拉尔夫嚷道。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>roamer,wanderer</E>
        <C>n. 漫游者；流浪者；漂泊者</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rʌbl]</SM>
    <E>rubble</E>
    <C>n. 碎石，碎砖；粗石堆
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>At the far end of the lake, they came to huge piles of rubble which had been washed up by the water.</E>
        <C>在湖的尽头,他们发现一大堆一大堆被水冲上来的碎石。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I found one of the most famous churches of Kiev a heap of rubble.</E>
        <C>我发现基辅最出名的教堂之一已成为一片废墟。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was constructed on rock, using rubble masonry and stood about 48ft. high.</E>
        <C>它是一座建造在岩石上,高约48英尺,由毛石砌成的石工建筑。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Beja has been bombed to rubble.</E>
        <C>别夏已被炸成瓦砾。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>crushed stone,rockfill</E>
        <C>n. 碎石，碎砖；[建]粗石堆</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reidɔn]</SM>
    <E>radon</E>
    <C>n. [化学] 氡（元素符号Rn）
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In addition, reference is made to the novel techniques of the determination of radon and its daughter products in the atmosphere.</E>
        <C>此外,还介绍了一些新方法,例如测量大气中的氡及其衰变产物。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Radon concentration in ground water was measured at 18 points including two continuous recording stations.</E>
        <C>测量了包括两个连续记录台站在内共18个点的地下水的氡浓度。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The daughter nuclides of radon and thoron tend to become attached.</E>
        <C>氡和钍射气的子体易被气溶胶吸附。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>niton</E>
        <C>n. [化学]氡（元素符号Rn）</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ræ'pɔ:t]</SM>
    <E>rapport</E>
    <C>n. 密切关系，交往；和谐一致
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He had never quarreled openly with Roosevelt but never felt a moment of rapport.</E>
        <C>他跟罗斯福从没公开争吵过,但也以没感到他们之间关系融洽。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The subsequent rapport between the two principals assisted the transition process.</E>
        <C>这两位首脑在这次会谈后所建立的和谐关系帮助了交接工作的进行。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We developed a high degree of trust and a considerable personal rapport.</E>
        <C>我们彼此发展了一种高度信任和良好的私人关系。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>relations,society,affinity</E>
        <C>n. 密切关系，交往；和谐一致</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ræʃənəlai'zeiʃən, -li'z-]</SM>
    <E>rationalization</E>
    <C>n. 合理化
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>For Weber, the rational bureaucracy was the major element in the rationalization of the modern world.</E>
        <C>韦伯认为合理的官僚制度是现代世界合理化的主要因素。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ræʃəniŋ]</SM>
    <E>rationing</E>
    <C>n. [计划] 定量配给
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Private motoring for pleasure had virtually ceased in the last couple of years because of the ever stricter petrol rationing.</E>
        <C>由于政府对汽油定量供应的控制越来越严,近一、二年来,事实上已无人驾车外出游玩了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Price increases may be prevented by rationing and other administrative controls.</E>
        <C>物价上涨通过定量配给和其它行政措施是可以防止的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:ə'sesmənt]</SM>
    <E>reassessment</E>
    <C>n. 重新评估；[经] 重新估价；重新考虑
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>A reassessment of safety threats to boiling-water reactors, in particular, and also to coastal reactors will result, he said.</E>
        <C>他说,接下来会特别对沸水反应堆可能受到的安全威胁重新评估,以及沿海反应堆。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A paradigm which has delivered both inefficiency and inequality in the name of ‘bleak realism’ needs reassessment.</E>
        <C>人们需要重新评价以"冰冷的现实主义"为名导致无效率和不公平的模式。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Perhaps a reassessment of that prospect will bolster equities this month?</E>
        <C>或许,对这种可能性的重新评估会在本月提振股市?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The foundations of a new economy will start to emerge, and I expect that a reassessment of values will precede this process.</E>
        <C>新经济的根基将开始出现,我期待在这一进程之前,我们能重新评估价值观。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>But it also follows a fundamental reassessment of the creditworthiness and prospects of emerging, versus developed, economies.</E>
        <C>但还有另一个原因:市场对新兴经济体与发达经济体的信誉度和前景作了根本性重估。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>transvaluation,revaluation</E>
        <C>n. [经]重新评估；重新估价；重新考虑</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:ə'ʃuəriŋ]</SM>
    <E>reassuring</E>
    <C>adj. 安心的；可靠的；鼓气的
v. 使放心（reassure的ing形式）
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He looks ill himself, for all his reassuring smile.</E>
        <C>尽管他宽慰地笑着,他自己的脸色却不很好看。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>responsible,honest,reliable,tried,safe</E>
        <C>adj. 安心的；可靠的；鼓气的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'septiv]</SM>
    <E>receptive</E>
    <C>adj. 善于接受的；能容纳的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>When it came to gossip Gillanbone was as receptive as a wire to an electrical current.</E>
        <C>此事一旦传开,吉兰本就会象电线接上电流一样马上将它传遍大街小巷。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The style is elongated, ending in a small, capitate stigma, which becomes receptive at bloom.</E>
        <C>长柱延伸,其末端有一小的头状柱头,开花时接受花粉。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The receptive mechanism of the retina can also adapt itself to large differences in quantity of light.</E>
        <C>视网膜的感受机构还可以自行调节以适应光量上的很大差别。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They should be receptive, appreciative, and fair when dealing with employee's suggestions.</E>
        <C>在处理职工建议时,他们应是易于接近、有鉴别力和公平的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He was extraordinarily receptive and responsive.</E>
        <C>他出奇地颖悟、敏感。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,resi'teiʃən]</SM>
    <E>recitation</E>
    <C>n. 背诵；朗诵；详述；背诵的诗
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>When he finished his recitation, there was a spatter of applause.</E>
        <C>他朗诵完了以后,有阵稀稀落落的掌声。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>specification,repetition</E>
        <C>n. 背诵；朗诵；详述；背诵的诗</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rekəɡnaizəbl, ,rekəɡ'nai-]</SM>
    <E>recognizable</E>
    <C>adj. 可辨认的；可认识的；可承认的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Hypertension for which no recognizable cause can be found is called essential or idiopathic.</E>
        <C>不明原因的高血压称为特发性或原发性高血压。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This was a recognizable disaster to the German Air Force.</E>
        <C>这对德国空军来说是一次明显的惨败。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It is only by first naming organisms and then grouping them in recognizable categories.</E>
        <C>只有先对有机体进行命名并把它们归类成可以认识的分类阶元。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Three phases are recognizable in the storage and retrieval process: data input and validation, data storage and data retrieval.</E>
        <C>在存储和检索处理中有三个公认的阶段:数据的输入与核实、数据存储和数据检索。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The designs may be recognizable transformations of existing works of art or photograph.</E>
        <C>这种设计可能是对现存艺术品或照片的可以识别的变体。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>identifiable,cognizable</E>
        <C>adj. 可辨认的；可认识的；可承认的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:i'væljueit]</SM>
    <E>reevaluate</E>
    <C>vt. 再评估；重新估计
vi. 再评估；重新估计
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents />
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>recalculate</E>
        <C>vt. 再评估；重新估计</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>reestimate</E>
        <C>vi. 再评估；重新估计</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ri:dʒənəl]</SM>
    <E>regional</E>
    <C>adj. 地区的；局部的；整个地区的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Frost was a regional poet and the region he preferred to live in and write about was New England.</E>
        <C>佛洛斯特是一个乡土诗人,他所熟悉的和笔下描绘的地方是新英格兰。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>partial,local</E>
        <C>adj. 地区的；局部的；整个地区的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'ɡə:dʒiteit, ri:-]</SM>
    <E>regurgitate</E>
    <C>vi. 回流；回涌；反胃；反刍
vt. 使回流；使回涌；使反刍
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Regurgitate them in the form of sth</E>
        <C>将其以sth的形式重新表现出来</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>back flow,inverse flow</E>
        <C>vi. 回流；回涌；反胃；反刍</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'dʒekʃən]</SM>
    <E>rejection</E>
    <C>n. 抛弃；拒绝；被抛弃的东西；[篮球]盖帽
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Years later she was having her revenge for the rejection she felt when he moved into a new pair of sheets.</E>
        <C>后来他有了新欢而抛弃了她,而多年以后她要对当年被抛弃一事进行报复了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Rejection will not recoup him for what he has paid out.</E>
        <C>退货不能补偿他花出去的钱。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The job was perfect; there was not a single rejection.</E>
        <C>这件工作做得非常之好,没有一次退货情形发生。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>refusal,denial</E>
        <C>n. 拒绝；抛弃；被抛弃的东西</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri:'ɔ:rient]</SM>
    <E>reorient</E>
    <C>vt. 使适应；再调整
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>But after a period of time they reorient the dances to the earth's magnetic field.</E>
        <C>但过了一段时间之后,它们的飞舞重新取向于地磁场。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>adapt,condition,suit,season</E>
        <C>vt. 使适应；再调整</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pentəns]</SM>
    <E>repentance</E>
    <C>n. 悔改；后悔
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Repentance alone did not cancel out such mortal sin.</E>
        <C>单靠忏悔是不能勾销这种不可饶恕的大罪的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The prayer of your pride has been answered. The prayer of your repentance will be answered too.</E>
        <C>你的骄傲的祈祷已经获得允准。你的悔罪的祈祷也会被允准的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This added no great store to me, only make more work for repentance.</E>
        <C>这不但没有增加我的积蓄,却增加了我的忏悔。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>For the first time I felt repentance and sorrow.</E>
        <C>我第一次感到后悔,感到难过。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>penitence,compunction</E>
        <C>n. 悔改；后悔</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'petətiv]</SM>
    <E>repetitive</E>
    <C>adj. 重复的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The severe form of the syndrome may include the most extreme forms of self-injurious, repetitive, highly unusual and aggressive behaviours.</E>
        <C>孤独症综合症的严重表现形成包括极端形式的自残行为,反复的离奇与攻击性行为。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>These may result in wrong pricing, creation of distorted patterns of demand by repetitive advertising.</E>
        <C>这些可引起标价错误,造成重复广告宣传所引起的畸形的需求。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He, too, was tipsy and his explanations were repetitive.</E>
        <C>他自己也喝醉了,他反复地解释。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The disadvantage of repetitive sweeps is that they take a long time.</E>
        <C>重复扫描的缺点在于需要较长的时间。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reduplicative,pleonastic</E>
        <C>adj. 重复的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:'ri:d, 'ri:,ri:d]</SM>
    <E>reread</E>
    <C>vi. 重读，再读
vt. 重读；再读
n. 重读
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He reread what he had written, and then crossed it out violently.</E>
        <C>他把这几行字又从头看了一遍,忽然一发狠,大笔勾了个精光。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>John felt blue when he reread Sally's letters.</E>
        <C>约翰重读莎莉的信时感到忧虑。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>accentuate</E>
        <C>vt. [计]重读；再读</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>stress,accentuation</E>
        <C>n. [计]重读</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:'ʃeip]</SM>
    <E>reshape</E>
    <C>vt. 改造；再成形
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>We convert him, we capture his inner mind, we reshape him.</E>
        <C>我们要改造他,争取他的内心,使他脱胎换骨。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reconstruct,rebuild</E>
        <C>vt. 改造；再成形</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'siŋkrənaiz]</SM>
    <E>resynchronise</E>
    <C>v. 重新同步；重新共时
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents />
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ri:teilə]</SM>
    <E>retailer</E>
    <C>n. 零售商；传播的人
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The employment of a brewer, and even that of a retailer of fermented liquors, are as necessary divisions of labour as any other.</E>
        <C>酿酒家的职业,甚至小酒贩的职业,与其他职业同是必要的分工部门。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>bania,tradesman</E>
        <C>n. [贸易]零售商；传播的人</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:ju:'nait]</SM>
    <E>reunite</E>
    <C>vt. 使重聚；使再结合；使再联合
vi. 重聚；再结合；再联合
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The energy will be given out wherever the two electricities can reunite through a lamp, or a motor, or a heater etc.</E>
        <C>而两种电在任何可以重聚的地方,如通过电灯、马达或加热器等等,就会释放能量。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reassociate</E>
        <C>vi. 重聚；再结合；再联合</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'və:səl]</SM>
    <E>reversal</E>
    <C>n. 逆转；[摄] 反转；[法] 撤销
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>That would be a reversal of the order of host and guest.</E>
        <C>这就主客颠倒了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Here, taken from the press on the same day, are two instances of this reversal of sense.</E>
        <C>下述是从同一天报刊选出的两个有关这个反常的词义的例子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This shuffling and reversal of about sixty trains could not be concealed from our agents on the spot.</E>
        <C>约60列火车的转轨和回驶是瞒不过我当地的情报人员的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Candy looked a long time at Slim to try to find some reversal.</E>
        <C>坎迪对斯利姆逼视了很久,希望他能扭转僵局。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>counterturn,changeover</E>
        <C>n. 逆转；[摄]反转；[法]撤销</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rikits]</SM>
    <E>rickets</E>
    <C>n. [内科] 佝偻病
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Riches' dog may receive the milk that a poor child needs to avoid rickets.</E>
        <C>富人的狗可以得到穷人的孩子为了避免软骨病而必须饮用的牛乳。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>reckets,rachitis</E>
        <C>n. [内科]佝偻病</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['raitful]</SM>
    <E>rightful</E>
    <C>adj. 合法的；正当的；公正的；正直的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>We left John Canty dragging the rightful prince into Offal Court, with a noisy and delighted mob at his heels.</E>
        <C>我们上次说到约翰·康第拖着合法的王子往垃圾大院里去,后面跟一群嘈杂而高兴的闲人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This was a rightful but a hard demand.</E>
        <C>这是一个合乎正义的、但是严格的要求。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Who shall abide the day of His (the rightful one's) coming?</E>
        <C>谁应等待他(正义的那一个)到来的那一天?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He has the same feeling about two moose, surprised in the Maine Woods: they are the rightful owners of the wilderness.</E>
        <C>他对缅因林中的两头惊麋也有这种感情:它们是荒原理所当然的主人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I shall never have a rightful place.</E>
        <C>我永远不会有合法地位。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>legal,judicial,valid,legitimate,straight</E>
        <C>adj. 合法的；正当的；公正的；正直的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['riskinis]</SM>
    <E>riskiness</E>
    <C>n. 冒险的事；危险
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Also striking has been how closely the riskiness of banks correlates with that of sovereigns.</E>
        <C>同样引人注目的是,银行的风险与主权债务的风险居然如此密切关联。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>At a time when asset markets are generally buoyant and risk premiums low, the need for a reminder of riskiness is valuable.</E>
        <C>在资产市场普遍高涨、风险溢价相对较低的时期,风险警示显得尤其必要。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It could be that potential entrants are put off by the working hours and high-pressure environment as well as the riskiness.</E>
        <C>可能的情况是,工作时长和高压力环境以及风险性让潜在进入者失去了兴趣。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The return to earth began long before the riskiness of all this became obvious.</E>
        <C>但早在这些隐患表现出来之前,美国就已经被拖回现实了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>This vital measure of bank safety compares a bank’s equity plus retained earnings with assets, adjusted by their riskiness.</E>
        <C>这是一个衡量银行安全性的关键指标,将银行股本与留存收益相加后与资产进行比较,并按风险进行调整。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>hazard,jeopardy</E>
        <C>n. 冒险的事；危险</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['riski]</SM>
    <E>risky</E>
    <C>adj. 危险的；冒险的；（作品等）有伤风化的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He doesn't believe in making changes while a job is in progress; that would be "changing horses in midstream" --a risky business.</E>
        <C>他认为不能在工作进行中改弦易辙,那是“河中间换马”--是一件危险的事。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>To raise cattle out there seemed risky or even hopeless.</E>
        <C>要在那地方养牛似乎是一种担风险的事,甚至是毫无希望的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It's risky to take him to Siena.</E>
        <C>带他去锡耶纳很危险。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The plan was difficult and risky,but we pulled it off.</E>
        <C>这项计划又困难又危险,但我们终于完成了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>dangerous,critical,threatening,perilous,hazardous</E>
        <C>adj. 危险的；冒险的；（作品等）有伤风化的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ru:stə]</SM>
    <E>rooster</E>
    <C>n. 公鸡；狂妄自负的人
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The long crow of rooster split the gray morning sky.</E>
        <C>一只雄鸡引吮长鸣,惊破了黎明时的苍穹。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rooster bristled his crest.</E>
        <C>公鸡竖起了鸡冠。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The late moon arose before the first rooster crowed.</E>
        <C>公鸡未啼,下弦月已经挂在天边。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>coq,chanticleer</E>
        <C>n. [禽]公鸡；狂妄自负的人</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ru:'ti:nli]</SM>
    <E>routinely</E>
    <C>adv. 例行公事地；老一套地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Perhaps the day is coming when palm reading will be done by a doctor as routinely as he now takes your pulse.</E>
        <C>总有一天,医生看手相会和诊脉一样平常,而且这一天也许为期不远了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ru:dli]</SM>
    <E>rudely</E>
    <C>adv. 无礼地；粗暴地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>As if this had been a concerted signal, the back door was struck rudely.</E>
        <C>仿佛是在按照一个事先约定好的信号行事,后门顿时被不客气地捶了起来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He got angry with his mother for having turned the girl away so rudely.</E>
        <C>他对他母亲粗鲁地赶走了那位姑娘大为恼火。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His left arm, rudely bandaged in a shawl, hung heavy and useless at his side.</E>
        <C>他那支仅用披巾胡乱包扎一下的左臂,现在沉甸甸地垂在身旁不能动弹。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They put me off very rudely.</E>
        <C>他们很不礼貌地避开我。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>rough,indecorously</E>
        <C>adv. 无礼地；粗暴地</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rædikəli]</SM>
    <E>radically</E>
    <C>adv. 根本上；彻底地；以激进的方式
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I moved immediately after the election to pare down radically the size of the executive branch.</E>
        <C>大选后,我立即采取行动,大肆削减行政部门的人员。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When the house was built-the spiteful, and those in any way radically inclined, liked to refer to it as a "mansion."</E>
        <C>房屋造好了,心怀恶意的以及意见未免偏颇的人们喜欢称之为“大厦。”</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We learned a number of things that caused us to revise radically our earlier general ideas of the operation.</E>
        <C>我们获得的许多情况,使我们根本地改正了我们早期的战争思想。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The discovery rate for wildcat wells in the Denver basin has changed radically with time.</E>
        <C>丹佛盆地的探井发现率随时间变化得很快。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Relativity and quantum mechanics have radically altered our picture of nature.</E>
        <C>相对论和量子力学已经从根本上改变了我们对大自然的看法。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>thoroughly,entirely,primarily,completely,fully</E>
        <C>adv. 根本上；彻底地；以激进的方式</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[rɑ:ft, ræft]</SM>
    <E>raft</E>
    <C>n. 筏；救生艇；（美）大量
vt. 筏运；制成筏
vi. 乘筏
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He made a daily raft out of the towel stand, the tea tray, and his pillows.</E>
        <C>他用手巾架、茶盘和枕头做了一只日用的木筏。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>By now there were at least twenty people clustered on the rocks, safely out of reach of the spume, watching the group on the raft.</E>
        <C>这时,至少有20个人聚在那溅不到浪花的岩石上,观望着木排上的几个人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>One night we caught a little section of a lumber raft-- nice pine planks.</E>
        <C>一天晚上,我们捞着一小节木筏——都是很好的松木板。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was near the thickest whence the raft had issued.</E>
        <C>这正是树林最茂盛浓密的地方,也正是木筏的出发地点。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The swimmer emerged from the water and climbed on the raft.</E>
        <C>游泳者从水中出现,爬上了木筏。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>lots of,wealth,ocean,body,billion</E>
        <C>n. 筏；救生艇；（美）大量</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ræmblə]</SM>
    <E>rambler</E>
    <C>n. 漫步者，漫谈者；攀缘蔷薇
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Exploring really deep caves is not a task for the Sunday afternoon rambler.</E>
        <C>探索极深的山洞并不是星期天下午的漫游者干的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>saunterer,Mobile Mapper</E>
        <C>n. 漫步者，漫谈者；攀缘蔷薇</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rænsæk]</SM>
    <E>ransack</E>
    <C>vt. 洗劫，掠夺；遍寻
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He began to ransack his tutor's desk for a piece of wax, or twine, necessary to his work.</E>
        <C>他开始掏他老师的书桌,要找一点做手工所需要的蜡和麻线。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>harry,despoil</E>
        <C>vt. 洗劫，掠夺；遍寻</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rænsəm]</SM>
    <E>ransom</E>
    <C>vt. 赎回，赎；勒索赎金；救赎；得赎金后释放
n. 赎金；赎身，赎回
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>"Why should they want to kidnap you?" "To hold me to ransom, of course. Then they would make my relation pay much money."</E>
        <C>“他们为什么要绑架你呢?”“当然是为了勒取赎金。这样一来他们就能使我的亲属拿出一大笔钱来。”</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A King's ransom would hardly have procured all that my other daughters asked for.</E>
        <C>即使是一个国王的赎身钱,也难以买到我的其他几个女儿所要的全部东西。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We'd better arrange the ransom right away.</E>
        <C>我们最好马上把索取赎金的事安排好。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We'll have to write a ransom note.</E>
        <C>我们得写一张索取赎金通知。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>redeem,atone for</E>
        <C>vt. 赎回，赎；勒索赎金；救赎；得赎金后释放</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>redemption</E>
        <C>n. 赎金；赎身，赎回</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ræptʃə]</SM>
    <E>rapture</E>
    <C>n. 兴高采烈
vt. 使…狂喜
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>His cup was full, and he hugged her to his heart with rapture.</E>
        <C>他高兴到了极点,狂喜地把她搂在怀里。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Nor can we pretend to describe the rapture with which Mr. Harding was received by his daughter.</E>
        <C>我们也无法妄图来描写哈丁先生的女儿接待哈丁先生时的那份欣喜。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The Mole to his surprise and rapture found himself actually seated in the stern of a real boat.</E>
        <C>鼹鼠又惊又喜,发现自己真的坐在一条名副其实的船上了。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>That had been a night of unmixed joy and rapture.</E>
        <C>那是充满了真挚的快乐和狂欢的一夜。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She recalled the rapture with which she had flung herself into his arms.</E>
        <C>她重温了使她投入他怀抱里的那种狂热。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>elation,gaiety</E>
        <C>n. 兴高采烈</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rεərəti]</SM>
    <E>rarity</E>
    <C>n. 罕见；珍贵；珍品（需用复数）；稀薄
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>To have told my secret would have given me away—made a mere show and rarity of me.</E>
        <C>说出我的秘密就会使我垮台——使我成为一种供人玩赏的稀世奇珍。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A traveler in those days was a rarity in Haarlem—a thing to be looked at and talked about.</E>
        <C>那时候,一个旅客来到哈兰姆是很稀奇的事,是会引起人们注意和议论的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The artist pur sang is a rarity.</E>
        <C>真正的艺术家很少。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The plough became a rarity on these farms, and the whole of the feeding was based on permanent grass.</E>
        <C>在这些牧场里,犁实际上已很少使用了,整个放牧过程都是以多年生草场为基础的。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>treasure,pearl</E>
        <C>n. 罕见；珍贵；珍品（需用复数）；稀薄</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['ræʃli]</SM>
    <E>rashly</E>
    <C>adv. 轻率地；鲁莽地；无见识地
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There are still a few travellers who rashly attempt to cross the pass on foot.</E>
        <C>有些旅行者还是莽撞地企图步行穿过山口。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Things are rashly taken end as ill.</E>
        <C>忽忙常致恶果。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>blindly,indiscreetly</E>
        <C>adv. 轻率地；鲁莽地；无见识地</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rætl]</SM>
    <E>rattle</E>
    <C>vt. 使发出咯咯声；喋喋不休；使慌乱，使惊慌
vi. 喋喋不休地讲话；发出卡嗒卡嗒声
n. 喋喋不休的人；吓吱声，格格声
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was no loud rattle in his throat, no dreadful struggle.</E>
        <C>他嗓子里并没有很响的格格声,也没有令人惊骇的挣扎。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>When the cause of the disease was found to be a virus it was named tobacco rattle virus.</E>
        <C>当人们发现引起这种病害是一种病毒时,便称它为烟草脆裂病毒。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>"They blow up with a rattle," he said.</E>
        <C>“它们吹得噼哩啪啦乱响。”他说。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>They'd rattle sticks along the sides of his fence.</E>
        <C>他们用棒子划着他房子周围的栅栏,弄得它格格响。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He discovered that the rattle came from a hanging oil lamp that was swinging back and forth.</E>
        <C>他发现声响来自一盏来回摆动的吊油灯。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>harp on,go on about sth</E>
        <C>vt. 使发出咯咯声；喋喋不休；使慌乱，使惊慌</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>jay,chatterer</E>
        <C>n. 喋喋不休的人；吓吱声，格格声</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:'baund]</SM>
    <E>rebound</E>
    <C>n. 回弹；篮板球
vi. 回升；弹回
vt. 使弹回
v. 重新装订（rebind的过去式和过去分词）
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was danger that the wave would rebound off the other side of the bank and send the girl plunging into the water again.</E>
        <C>当时存在这样的危险:浪涛从对岸冲回来时,这女孩就可能再次坠入水中。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>One theory is that the fling or rebound along the fault is the source of the waves.</E>
        <C>一种理论认为,波源乃是沿着断层的跳动或回跳。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>springback,ringback</E>
        <C>n. 回弹；篮板球</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>firm up,resile</E>
        <C>vi. 回升；弹回</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>carom</E>
        <C>vt. 使弹回</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'klu:s, 'reklu:s]</SM>
    <E>recluse</E>
    <C>n. 隐士；隐居者
adj. 隐居的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Clare's life at the dairy had been that of a recluse in respect to the world of his own class.</E>
        <C>克莱住在牛奶厂里的时候,跟他同一阶层的人没有往来,简直是一个隐士。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>hermit,anchorite</E>
        <C>n. 隐士；隐居者</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>cloistered</E>
        <C>adj. 隐居的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,ri:kən'strʌkt]</SM>
    <E>reconstruct</E>
    <C>vt. 重建；改造；修复；重现
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He tried to reconstruct his dreams.</E>
        <C>他企图把这些梦重新回忆出来。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>If the whole place were swept away tomorrow, Letitia Dale could reconstruct it.</E>
        <C>如果明天这里全部被夷为平地,利蒂霞·戴尔也能够重建它。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>restore,rebuild</E>
        <C>vt. 重建；改造；修复；重现</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'fainmənt]</SM>
    <E>refinement</E>
    <C>n. 精制；文雅；[化工][油气][冶] 提纯
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was the same refinement of brow and nostril in both.</E>
        <C>两人的额头和鼻梁同样细嫩。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Was it the last refinement of high culture?</E>
        <C>或者这是一种修养高深的文雅表现?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>You are surrounded, as I own you are, by those who have not your genius or your refinement.</E>
        <C>你周围那些人,我不得不承认,都没有你那样的天赋或者修养。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>cultivation,purification</E>
        <C>n. [化工][油气][冶]精制；文雅；提纯</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,reɡju'lærəti]</SM>
    <E>regularity</E>
    <C>n. 规则性；整齐；正规；匀称
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He seemed to feel that by his own irreproachable regularity he would clear himself of blame.</E>
        <C>他觉得靠自己这种完美无缺的条理性,就可以免于旁人的责备。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It irritated her beyond measure to see the regularity with which he went through the unvarying process of his toilet.</E>
        <C>看见他总是有规律地每天毫无变化地在同一时间进洗手间,也使她火气冲天。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The causal explanation of a regularity, described by a universal law, is somewhat different from that of a singular event.</E>
        <C>对普遍规律所描述的规律性给予因果解释和对单个事件的解释有所不同。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>An indescribable succession of dull blows, perplexing in their regularity, sent their sound with difficulty through the fluffy atmosphere.</E>
        <C>隐约传来一连串单调的敲击声,使人迷惑的是这声音很有规律,它勉强穿过了雪絮蒙茸的空气。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He recounts the decency and regularity of former times, and celebrates the discipline and sobriety of the age in which his youth was passed.</E>
        <C>他列举了过去的礼仪和程序,赞美他年轻时经过的纪律严明的时代。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>balance,symmetry</E>
        <C>n. [数]规则性；整齐；正规；匀称</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['remənstreit, ri'mɔn-]</SM>
    <E>remonstrate</E>
    <C>vt. 责备，告诫；抗议；表示异议
vi. 抗议，反对；进谏；告诫
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>So please don't remonstrate; in talking about it you have me at a disadvantage.</E>
        <C>因此请你不必再反对了,在这件事上,你已使我处于无法招架的地位。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>correct,blame for</E>
        <C>vt. 责备，告诫；抗议；表示异议</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>object,protest against sth</E>
        <C>vi. 抗议，反对；进谏；告诫</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reprimɑ:nd, repri'm-, -mænd, -'mænd]</SM>
    <E>reprimand</E>
    <C>n. 谴责；训斥；申诉
vt. 谴责；训斥；责难
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>In other days she would have been forced at least to reprimand him severely.</E>
        <C>如果是在以前,她至少不能不对他严厉地训诉一番。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She knew that everything was going to be spoiled now, that he was going to reprimand her.</E>
        <C>她知道现在一切都糟了,他要责怪她了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>hell,condemnation</E>
        <C>n. 谴责；训斥；申诉</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>condemn,denounce</E>
        <C>vt. 谴责；训斥；责难</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'pʌlsiv]</SM>
    <E>repulsive</E>
    <C>adj. 排斥的；令人厌恶的；击退的；冷淡的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He grinned. It made him repulsive and it also brought to mind what he'd looked like as a kid.</E>
        <C>他咧嘴一笑。这一笑,使他显得讨厌极了,同时也叫我想起了他小时候的那个鬼样子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It's repulsive to think we have to suffer that much.</E>
        <C>想到我们竟要受那么多的苦就叫人厌恶。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>His brief sketch of the creature was repulsive.</E>
        <C>他对来客的简短描绘足以令人反感。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Never shall I forget the repulsive sight that met my eye when I turned round.</E>
        <C>我永远忘记不了当时回头看见那副令人厌恶的样子。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It is hard to forget repulsive things.</E>
        <C>不堪入目的景象往往难以忘怀。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>cold,ugly</E>
        <C>adj. 排斥的；令人厌恶的；击退的；冷淡的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rekwizit]</SM>
    <E>requisite</E>
    <C>adj. 必备的，必不可少的；需要的
n. 必需品
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was requisite to a whore to be handsome, well-shaped, have a good mien and a graceful behaviour.</E>
        <C>一个荡妇却必定要脸儿娇嫩,身材苗条,仪态万方,行动袅娜。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>These must be suitably proportioned to give the requisite degree of accuracy.</E>
        <C>它们必须成适当的比例,以给出所要求的精确度。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The requisite three fourths of the States will necessarily include seven of the slave States.</E>
        <C>所需要的四分之三多数州必须包括七个奴隶州在内。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The requisite conditions may seldom have concurred.</E>
        <C>此等恰恰需要的条件,常难能凑合。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The process by which the transformer is enabled to draw the requisite amount of power is as follows.</E>
        <C>使变压器能够从电源输入必要数量的功率的过程如下。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>needed</E>
        <C>adj. 必备的，必不可少的；需要的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>necessity,want</E>
        <C>n. 必需品</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'sɔ:sful, -'zɔ:-, 'ri:s, 'ri:z-]</SM>
    <E>resourceful</E>
    <C>adj. 资源丰富的；足智多谋的；机智的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>She looked bold and resourceful and unscrupulous and she was all of these.</E>
        <C>她看上去很大胆,善于随机应变而且肆无忌惮,她正是这样一个人。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Redmond, who was clearly resourceful, could have found a way of getting into the desk in Mace's absence.</E>
        <C>鬼点子显然很多的雷德蒙很可能已想办法在梅斯不在的时候打开了他的办公桌。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>heads-up,tactful</E>
        <C>adj. 资源丰富的；足智多谋的；机智的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'treis, ri:-, 'ri:treis]</SM>
    <E>retrace</E>
    <C>vt. 追溯；折回；重描
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>I drove back to the town and began to retrace the route, taking frequent glances at the map.</E>
        <C>所以我又驱车返回那个小镇,频频查看地图,重新按路线行驶。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>go back,trace back</E>
        <C>vt. 追溯；折回；重描</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'vʌlʃən]</SM>
    <E>revulsion</E>
    <C>n. 剧变；厌恶；强烈反感；抽回
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Some mothers, when shown the children to whom they had given birth, screamed in revulsion and despair.</E>
        <C>有的母亲看到自己生下的孩子,会惊恐、绝望地尖叫起来。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>upheaval,aversion</E>
        <C>n. 剧变；厌恶；强烈反感；抽回</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rikəti]</SM>
    <E>rickety</E>
    <C>adj. 摇晃的；虚弱的；患佝偻病的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>As I can't afford to live in a grand house, he comes and stays in these rickety old chambers with me.</E>
        <C>我住不起高楼大厦,他就跑来跟我作伴,住在这种摇摇欲坠的破房子里。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The three ships formed up, moved in close to shore, and set ablaze most of the island's rickety buildings.</E>
        <C>三艘军舰编成队,向海岸紧逼,把岛上大部分东倒西歪的房子轰得烈火冲天。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>weak,shaky</E>
        <C>adj. 摇晃的；虚弱的；患佝偻病的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rʌdə]</SM>
    <E>rudder</E>
    <C>n. 船舵；飞机方向舵
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The sailor who boards ship without a rudder and compass never knows where he may be cast.</E>
        <C>水手上船如果没有舵和罗盘,将永远不知道自己驶向何方。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>An oar often acts as a rudder.</E>
        <C>船桨常作舵来使用。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns />
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['reidiəns]</SM>
    <E>radiance</E>
    <C>n. 辐射；光辉；发光；容光焕发
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>There was a radiance about her. Her parted lips were smiling over some secret of their own.</E>
        <C>她显得神气十足,张开的唇边挂着为自己的秘密而发的微笑。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The host of heaven and the angel of the Lord had filled the sky with beauty and radiance.</E>
        <C>一群天使和天主使天空充满了美丽和光彩。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He saw a youth of great radiance beckoning to him.</E>
        <C>他看见一个丰神飘逸的少年向他招手。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He wanted to fill his soul's lungs with the pure radiance.</E>
        <C>他盼望那纯净的光辉能够洒遍他的灵魂深处。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>flame,brilliance</E>
        <C>n. [光]辐射；光辉；发光；容光焕发</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rætlsneik]</SM>
    <E>rattlesnake</E>
    <C>n. [脊椎] 响尾蛇
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He rode a mountain lion and used a rattlesnake as a whip and became known as the West’s king of beasts.</E>
        <C>他骑着一头山狮,手拿一条响尾蛇做鞭子,成为了西部的野兽之王</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We saw a real live rattlesnake in the garden.</E>
        <C>我们在花园里看到一条活生生的响尾蛇。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>We saw a real live rattlesnake!</E>
        <C>我们看到一条真的响尾蛇!</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>That night we split a rattlesnake and danced beneath the stars</E>
        <C>我们撕裂了响尾蛇,于星空下狂舞</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>I know a man who is not afraid to sleep with a rattlesnake,</E>
        <C>我认识一个人。此君不怕与响尾蛇共寝,</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>Crotale,cascabel</E>
        <C>n. [脊椎]响尾蛇</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri'kaunt]</SM>
    <E>recount</E>
    <C>vt. 叙述；重新计算
n. 重算
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>It remains only to recount the slender part which the British were able play.</E>
        <C>至于英军所能起的微弱的作用,则有待后文补叙。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>relate,narrate</E>
        <C>vt. 叙述；重新计算</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>roll-back</E>
        <C>n. 重算</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[ri,kju:pə-'reiʃən]</SM>
    <E>recuperation</E>
    <C>n. 恢复；复原
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>After several operations and more than two months of recuperation, surgeons say he has made a remarkable recovery.</E>
        <C>他经历过数次手术以及超过两个月的复健,医师说他复原的非常好。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Recuperation of wet residue from flooded basements, cellars, etc.</E>
        <C>清洁于地下室的潮湿、霉菌的地面。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The days of recuperation passed by smoothly, and then another miracle occurred!</E>
        <C>顺利地过了百天,奇迹又发生了!</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The old undue grip relaxes and the process of recuperation and repair begins.</E>
        <C>原先不适当的紧张就会松弛下来,恢复和修整的过程就会开始。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>After a fight, immobility allows for quicker life and power recuperation.</E>
        <C>战斗之后,快速回复生命及力量。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>recovery,restoration,regression,rehabilitation,retrieval</E>
        <C>n. 恢复；复原</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>[,remi'nisəns]</SM>
    <E>reminiscence</E>
    <C>n. 回忆；怀旧；引起联想的相似事物
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>To Mark Twain, as a youngster and through the eye of reminiscence, the river was all existence.</E>
        <C>对于马克·吐温而言,不论在他的童年,还是在他的回忆里,那条河是整个生命。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Omoo reinforced the public's view of Melville as a writer of jocular and lively reminiscence.</E>
        <C>《欧穆》进一步使读者认识到梅尔维尔是个长于描写愉快而生动的回忆的作者。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>memory,recall</E>
        <C>n. 回忆；怀旧；引起联想的相似事物</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rɔndivu:, -dei-]</SM>
    <E>rendezvous</E>
    <C>n. 约会；约会地点；集结地
vi. 会合；约会
vt. 在指定地点与…相会
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>He purposed to blast her with the sudden horrors of his presence when she had come close to the place of rendezvous.</E>
        <C>他要等她走近约会地点时,突然现形而把她吓昏过去。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Maybe it's one of our own ships out to rendezvous with a fleet unit.</E>
        <C>也许是咱们自己的一艘船开出来同一支舰队会合。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The idea of a rendezvous was out. No one would choose to keep a rendezvous a second time in the same place where murder had occurred.</E>
        <C>到这儿来约会的想法可以排除。没有人会以这个发生过谋杀的地方作为第二次约会的地点。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>It was a public lounge and a rendezvous.</E>
        <C>这地方是公众逍遥和集合的地方。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was punctual to the rendezvous, and shouts of welcome greeted her on all sides.</E>
        <C>她没有失约,欢呼声直上青天,到处是喝彩的声音。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>date,engagement</E>
        <C>n. 约会；约会地点；集结地</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>link up,make an appointment</E>
        <C>vi. [军][航]会合；约会</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['repjutəbl]</SM>
    <E>reputable</E>
    <C>adj. 声誉好的；受尊敬的；卓越的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>The archdeacon had never been inclined to be severe with those who were absent on reputable pretenses.</E>
        <C>会吏长始终没有想对那些找出一些体面的借口离开的人过分严厉。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>There have always been reputable and competent scientists that have disagreed with new theories.</E>
        <C>对于新的理论,总是会有著名的权威的科学家表示异议。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Balfours of shaws: an ancient, honest, reputable house, peradventure in these latter days decayed.</E>
        <C>省府的巴尔福:一个古老的、正直的,可敬的家庭,恐怕是在最近才没落下来的。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Other interests, less reputable, were in the background too.</E>
        <C>还有一些名声稍小的有产者也在做他的后盾。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>A comparative expensive unit from a reputable instrument firm is a wise investment.</E>
        <C>购买有名气的厂家的较贵的器械是一种明智的投资。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>remarkable,excellent,prominent,respected</E>
        <C>adj. 声誉好的；受尊敬的；卓越的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rʌɡid]</SM>
    <E>rugged</E>
    <C>adj. 崎岖的；坚固的；高低不平的；粗糙的
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>Aware that she was reaching rugged ground, Celia faced the audience squarely and chose words with care.</E>
        <C>西莉亚知道她踏上了一段崎岖、险峻的山道。她正视着台下的听众,小心翼翼地选择着词句。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>She was tall, fair, rugged, and not at all unpleasant to look upon.</E>
        <C>她身材苗条,头发金黄,眉间微蹙,看上去还有些风韵。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>He longed to see again the rugged hills and pleasant shores of Ithaca.</E>
        <C>他渴望重新看到伊萨卡的崎岖的小山和优美的海岸。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>Wherefore, I say again, have we sought this country of a rugged soil and wintry sky?</E>
        <C>我再问一遍,我们为什么来到这个土地不平、气候寒冷的国度?</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The rugged relics of the Roman past lay scattered about her.</E>
        <C>古罗马这些粗犷质朴的古迹散布在她的周围。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>crude,rough,harsh,coarse</E>
        <C>adj. 崎岖的；坚固的；高低不平的；粗糙的</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
  <W>
    <SM>['rʌn'daun]</SM>
    <E>run-down</E>
    <C>adj. 破败的；衰弱的
n. 刺杀出局；总结
</C>
    <WGS />
    <Sents>
      <Sent>
        <E>A run-down watch is still a watch and can be rewound.</E>
        <C>手表停了还是手表,还能重新上紧发条。</C>
      </Sent>
      <Sent>
        <E>The apartment I saw today was so run-down.</E>
        <C>我今天看的那套公寓太糟糕了。</C>
      </Sent>
    </Sents>
    <Syns>
      <Syn>
        <E>marasmic,infirm</E>
        <C>adj. 破败的；衰弱的</C>
      </Syn>
      <Syn>
        <E>summa,sum-up</E>
        <C>n. 刺杀出局；总结</C>
      </Syn>
    </Syns>
  </W>
</Words>